Transformational Leadership and Performance Across Criteria and Levels: A Meta-Analytic Review of 25 Years of Research Gang Wang1‚ In-Sue Oh2‚ Stephen H. Courtright1‚ and Amy E. Colbert1 Group & Organization Management 36(2) 223–270 © The Author(s) 2011 Reprints and permission: http://www. sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.nav DOI: 10.1177/1059601111401017 http://gom.sagepub.com Abstract Although transformational leadership has been studied extensively‚ the magnitude of the relationship between
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“Leadership cannot be taught or learned” (Drucker‚ 1955). Critically evaluate this statement. Peter Drucker as one of the best known writers and management consultants wrote that “Leadership is of utmost importance. Indeed there is no substitute for it. But leadership cannot be created or promoted. It cannot be taught or learned.” (Drucker‚ 1955) He held the view that leadership is a talent. The purpose of this essay is to
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Leadership in Nursing. Definitions‚ Theories‚ and Styles of Leadership Developing future nurse leaders is one of the greatest challenges faced by the nursing profession (Mahoney‚ 2001). Powerful leadership skills are needed by all nurses—those providing direct care to those in top management positions. Anyone who is looked to as an authority (e.g.‚ a nurse taking care of a patient) or who is responsible for giving assistance to others is considered a leader (Mahoney‚ 2001). A clinical nursing
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What is the Difference Between Leadership and Management? The discussion between the differences of leadership and management has fuelled an ongoing heated debate. In acknowledging the vast differences between leadership and management‚ the aim of this essay is thus to illustrate these differences whilst displaying that they overlap. I will also explore the effects of their functions on organizations and explain that a combination of elements from both leadership and management is the most productive
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Module: 1 Road Map Meaning‚ definition of leadership Trait theory of leadership Behavioral theories Contingency theories 11–2 What Is Leadership? 11–3 Leadership Theories Theories Traditional Theories (1) Behavioral Theories (3) Modern Theories (2) Contingency/Situational theories (4) 11–4 Traditional & Behavioral theories Theories Traditional Trait Theory Refer Robbins for details of each points Behavioral
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Ivy 5B6 The issue of leadership is more focused on now by organizations because of many challenges facing bussiness environments. Therefore‚ leaders have to adapt to these changes. Adaptive leadership refers to the ability to lead staff towards commom goals in such changing situations. To do this‚ leaders need certain abilities and these have been explored in a number of academic articles. Three recent texts (Useem 2010; Cappelli et al. 2010; Ladkin and Weber 2011) have discussed the different characteristics
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What is leadership? Leadership is having the ability to give guidance to those that will follow. Those that follow will help to complete the mission. Leadership is an immature science and the body of knowledge in the field has developed through a series of fits and starts. Leadership is a soft science‚ just as anthropology‚ sociology and psychology. It can not be proven exactly what it is. Leadership is an art‚ the skillful application of leadership behaviors beyond techniques is much the same as
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A manager should have the ability to direct‚ supervise‚ encourage‚ inspire‚ and co-ordinate‚ and in doing so facilitate action and guide change. Managers develop their own leadership qualities and those of others. Management utilises planning‚ organisational and communications skills. These skills are important in leadership also‚ but even more so are qualities such as integrity‚ honesty‚ courage‚ commitment‚ sincerity‚ passion‚ determination‚ compassion and sensitivity. An effective manager should
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2.1 Executive Summary This is a report on leadership and how I would improve my leadership skills. To do this I had to research the types of leadership theories and decide on the most suitable one for me. By combining my personality traits with some of the leadership theories I developed a leadership development plan which I then ran by an industry expert. The industry expert gave me advice on how I could improve my plan to make I more realistic which I then took into consideration and modified
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Introduction Effective leadership is critical to organizational success in the 21st century (Marquis and Huston 2009). In Hong Kong Special Administrative Region‚ most health care organizations are contemplating health care reform and work redesign at the start of a new decade (as in the early 1990’s). Reform of health care delivery in Hong Kong is unquestionably one of the most challenging issue facing nurses and putting unreasonable workloads on nurses (Hedley 2001). Speaking at the annual Hospital
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