Kenya’s Pension Fund Industry amounts to approximately KShs 200 billion reference‚ or the equivalent of 23% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). These funds are currently operated by statutory contributions under National Social Security Fund (“NSSF”)‚ sponsor-led schemes and individual Retirement Benefit Schemes reference. | These pension funds are established by employers to facilitate and organize the investment of employees’ retirement funds contributed by both the employers and the employees
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Mutuals’ or Insurance Introduction Livestock is an important source of household income for developing countries (including India). Approximately‚ 100 million households are dependent upon livestock as either the primary or secondary source of income in India alone. Any disease‚ accident‚ or theft of livestock leads to a substantial loss to the household. Apart from this‚ huge production risks associated with dairying activities render animal husbandry business a risky proposition for the low-income
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Project Analysis Marko Hartmann‚ 2010-10-15 Indroduction Most companies prepare each year a list of investment projects planned for the next coming year: The annual capital budget. However‚ being in the list of investments proposals not mean automatic go ahead with this project. Managers have to ask themselves what makes a project tick‚ what are the main uncertainties and how can you recognize these at an early stage. Therefore‚ we learn to use different kinds of analysis –methods like sensitive
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and were attracted to each other‚ when the guy don’t know yet what’s the next step‚ the woman is just playing by ear‚ their relationship will fall to a mutual realationship. Mutual relationship‚ beyond doubt that each person will try their best to please the other. Sometimes by heart they knew they love each other and satisfied with their mutual relationship. Just want to do something‚ equivalent to what they receive from that
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criteria tougher because they were not receiving funds from households. Due to them not receiving funds‚ the interest rates for mortgages rose; this allowed the mortgage companies to still receive a profit. According to the Loanable Funds theory‚ mortgage companies such as Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae had to raise their interest rates because they had less supply to loan out. When this happened‚ individuals and businesses lowered their demand for loanable funds. This caused the financial system to remain
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Employee’s Profident Fund Act‚ 1952 Introduction: * Salary consists of two parts i.e. earnings & deductions * Provident Fund is one of the statutory deduction done by the employer at the time of salary payment * Provident Fund is governed by the Employee’s Provident Fund Act 1952 * Provident Fund has come into force to give better future to employees on their retirement & his dependants in case of his death during employment * The Employees Provident Funds Act 1952 is compulsory
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NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SINGAPORE NUS BUSINESS SCHOOL FIN 3102 – Investments and Portfolio Management Luis Goncalves-Pinto – Sem 1‚ AY 14/15 Guidelines for: “Dimensional Fund Advisors” (Case Study HBS 9-203-026) This case uses DFA as a setting to introduce you to the latest research in academic finance‚ as well as to show you how you can turn new findings into productive investment strategies. This case pays particular attention to the cornerstones of the DFA approach: the “size effect”
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A. How can growth companies afford hybrid debt facilities‚ which are riskier and more expensive than senior loans obtained by mature value companies? The Paradox: “Growth companies” notoriously generate lower Cash Flows than “Mature companies”‚ but at the same time Growth companies have to finance their business through more expensive instruments (mezzanine finance) as the information available to the public‚ i.e. the investors‚ are much less than those released by big and mature companies. Therefore
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Running Head: FUND ALLOCATION Fund Allocation Grand Canyon University ED533 May 12‚ 2010 The finance systems for public schools throughout the United States are different from state to state. This is due to the property tax rate setup by the local school districts‚ local officials‚ and directly by the citizens in a certain area. Depending on the location and area of the schools and their districts‚ funding can be abundant or scarce in numbers. This means that if the school is located within
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PENSION FUNDS A pension plan fund is established for the eventual payment of retirement benefits. A plan sponsor is the entity that establishes the pension plan. A plan sponsor can be: • A private business entity on behalf of its employees‚ called a corporate plan or private plan. • A federal‚ state‚ and local government on behalf of its employees‚ called a public plan. • A union on behalf of its called a Taft-Hartley plan. • An individual‚ called an individually sponsored plan. Two
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