Hero Archetypes and Epic Conventions in The Odyssey and Beowulf It is remarkable how closely one can compare two epics that have such diverse and unique historical and cultural backgrounds. A Greek poet named Homer wrote The Odyssey sometime from BC 1400-900 during the Mycenaean Period. The epic preceding The Odyssey‚ called The Iliad‚ revolves around Achilles‚ the hero of the commonly known Trojan Wars. The Odyssey is a continuation of The Iliad and deals with Odysseus‚ another hero of the Trojan
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In Greek mythology we have Gaia the mother of all Titans who not only help get rid of her husband but also helped in the downfall of her own children. Then there is Horus who was born in hiding because of his jealous power hungry uncle‚ who he then fought to avenge his father’s death. Also‚ you have Re who felt betrayed by his wife and out of anger cursed her to never give birth to the children in her womb. Tiamat created an army of monster to avenge her husband and her pride against her grandson
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In chapter 2 of Edith Hamilton’s Mythology two Gods were introduced: Demeter and Dionysus. Although those two Gods were different‚ they also had numerous similarities. For example‚ both are correlated with rebirth and revival. Demeter and her daughter Persephone are in a constant cycle of death due to plants dying off in the winter and regrowing in the summer. Every winter Persephone would be taken by Hades but “she [rose] from the dead every spring” (Hamilton 61). Dionysus was also coordinated with
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not only for entertainment but also for answers to nature ’s mysteries. Mythology helped to explain aspects of the natural world to the ancient Greeks. Some of the greatest mysteries of nature that are explained in mythology are the origins of mankind‚ the four seasons‚ and how flowers got their colors and names. One of the greatest mysteries for all cultures concerns how men were first created. In ancient Greek mythology‚ this aspect of the natural world is explained with several different stories
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In Greek and Roman mythology‚ both males and females are necessary in the creation of the world and everything on it. Since they both need to work together‚ it would be assumed that males and females would hold an equal amount of power but that is not the case. From the beginning with Gaia and Ouranos to the current ruler of Mount Olympus‚ the men are regarded as the more powerful and capable beings. The females may still be valued and considered from time to time‚ but overall do not compare to the
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found in between Roman and Greek Mythology. Both‚ Greek and Roman mythology are mostly influenced by Greeks myths and legends‚ then Italians‚ since Greek literature and myth occur before the Romans. This demonstrates why Roman myths have similar themes and myths as Greek Mythology. The twelve Olympian god/goddesses in Greek mythology are represented in Roman mythology‚ but with different names. Also‚ each god/goddess symbolize and power are similar in both mythologies. These similarities is what makes
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Achelous: River god; son of Oceanus and Tethys and said to be the father of the Sirens. Acheron: One of several Rivers of Underworld. Achilles: Greek warrior; slew Hector at Troy; slain by Paris‚ who wounded him in his vulnerable heel. Actaeon: Hunter; surprised Artemis bathing; changed by her to stag; and killed by his dogs. Admetus: King of Thessaly; his wife‚ Alcestis‚ offered to die in his place. Adonis: Beautiful youth loved by Aphrodite. Aeacus: One of three judges of dead in Hades; son of
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The goddess I personally love is Persephone‚ the queen of the underworld. A quick lay down of the tale of Persephone‚ which will be more in detail later on. Persephone is the daughter of Zeus and Demeter. She was abducted by Hades‚ the God of the underworld‚ enraged her mother‚ who made the crops and the green of the earth‚ made earth wither and barren. Zeus involved oneself and tried to save Persephone from Hades; Nevertheless‚ Persephone ate the seeds of a pomegranate that Hades had given her‚
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recording of history. Chinese mythology is as varied and multi-levelled as the country from which it springs. China contains many different cultural groupings‚ who speak a number of different languages. However‚ it has had a literate cultural élite for thousands of years‚ and myths which were primitively regional have spread by means of a pictographic script which transcended language barriers. Their evolution has not been entirely oral. Much Chinese mythology is based on animism‚ which sees the
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despite this‚ its mythology still continues to influence our western society. References to Greek mythology can be found all through time and in our western culture. The influence of Greek mythology can be found in our science‚ arts and literature and our language. When Ancient Greece fell to the Roman Empire‚ Rome adapted its mythologies which still influence us today as they have through history. That is not to say that Greek mythology wasn’t influenced itself – Greek mythology has links with the
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