look at women. Women watch themselves being looked at. This determines not only most relations between men and women but also the relation of women to themselves ’ (Berger 1972:47). Discuss how this proposition of the ‘male gaze’ has been applied to feminist studies of the media. “One thing I really envy about men‚ ’ a friend once said to me‚ ’is the right to look ’ (Dyer 1982) Johnathan Schroeder posited ‘...to gaze implies more than to look at- it signifies psychological relationship of power
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Aura Schussler: The relation between feminism and pornography The struggle of the sexes that many have put to heart is a timeless work. An article by Aura Schussler “The relationship between feminism and pornography” appears in the The Scientific Journal of Humanistic Studies in 2012. The article underlines that in the parameters of Western culture‚ pornography turns the balance of power in favor of the masculine‚ leading women to fall under patriarchal dominance. Schussler shows the position
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When in reality it is the other way around‚ the models that are been chosen for these advertisement are usually unhealthy and corporations are practically promoting there unhealthy habits. An the article Eating Disorders in the “Women’s Voices‚ Feminist Views” book says “General eating-disordered behaviors include occasional binge eating and fasting‚ overly compulsive food habits such as eating only certain foods‚ not being able to eat in public‚
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who sits back and weeps when betrayed‚ but rather plans revenge‚ finding a way to kill them all. She does not feel the need to lower her self-worth in comparison to that of a man’s and within this‚ are the signs of feminism. Through the school of feminist criticism and analysis‚ Medea suggests that women do not see themselves in stereotypical constructed roles and responsibilities. Be weak-minded‚ be vulnerable‚ be annoying‚ and be a “woman”. Women have evolved as leaders today‚ but what about back
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Many a time‚ the most difficult of barriers that suppresses us‚ are the ones that we create ourselves. One of the most perpetuated lies propagated by contemporary feminist groups in the world today is the existence of a phenomenon called the “Glass Ceiling” (the GC). The essence of this theory is that of an apparent existence of an imaginary suppressing factor at a high hierarchical level prohibiting the upward rise of women along the scalar chain. Supporters of this theory‚ attribute its existence
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A commentary is an expression of opinions or offering of explanations about an event‚ topic‚ issue or situation. Barbara Kruger is an American conceptual and feminist artist who juxtaposes images with provocative words or statements. Within the short statements‚ she synthesises a comment on society‚ the economy‚ politics‚ gender‚ and culture. Kruger uses images from magazines and sets them as the background in her artworks‚ against confronting and bold messages. Kruger uses the colour red in her
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Reading Simone de Beauvoir in the 21st Century‚" Zerilli questions the proper approach to Simone de Beauvoir’s theories presented in The Second Sex. As she mentions‚ the The Second Sex evokes a feminist ideology for most of its readers. But the question stands as to whether or not de Beauvoir was truly a feminist or if she was an unbiased observer. The claim that Zerilli makes is that de Beauvoir’s theories cannot nor should not be easily labeled as overtly feminine since de Beauvoir did not identify
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Heather Woody 1) Compare and contrast any two sociological theories. Be sure to identify major theorist associated with the theories. Which is the better explanation? Why? Survival of the Fittest/Social Darwinism & Altruism Herbert Spencer used the phrase “Survival of the Fittest” after reading Charles Darwin’s On the Origin of Species. Mr. Darwin’s biological theory called‚ ‘natural selection‚’ was what he considered the preservation of favored races in the struggle of life. The
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In Chapter three of ‘The Practices of Looking’ Sturken and Cartwright examine the relationship between gender and the gaze. The chapter focuses on the work of feminist film theorist‚ Laura Mulvey. Mulvey’s main theory is first coined in her essay ‘Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema’ she discusses the ‘male gaze’‚ which is comprised of the outlook that the ‘camera is used as a tool of voyuerism and sadism’ and adopts the perspective of a heterosexual male viewer in order to objectify women. Mulvey
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Atwood and Carter intriguingly critique on the place of women in society at the time through their feminist texts (1980s) where the second wave of feminism looks beyond the right to vote due to complications arising on managing the domestic sphere and the workplace but also allow women to take control of their bodies and sexuality through for example the oral contraceptive. A contemporary feminist concern would also hold female sexuality as a prominent aspect of feminism to challenge contemporary
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