CUSTOMER PROFILE OF METU STUDENTS ON SHAMPOO CONSUMPTION The word “shampoo” comes from the Hindu word champo which means “head massage”. In United Kingdom‚ there were special places to get head massage like Turkish baths where even the kings facilitate from. In the 1860s‚ the meaning of the word shifted from the sense of massage to applying soap to the hair. Then later‚ English hairstylers found new way of using soap on the hair‚ boiled down it and added herb in it. By the way‚ today’s shampoo
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Synthesis of Salicylic Acid and Potentiometric Determination of its Purity and Dissociation Constant ------------------------------------------------- Abstract The purpose of the study is to synthesize salicylic acid from the ester‚ methyl salicylate‚ and determine the acid’s dissociation constant and purity. The ester was converted to salicylic acid by base hydrolysis. The products were refluxed and recrystallized‚ to ensure maximum purity‚ and filtered‚ dried‚ and weighed. The melting point
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Substance | Structure | M.W. g/mol | Density g/cm^3 | MP (C) | Hazards | Naphthalene | | 128.17 | 1.14 | 80.26 | White crystalline solid‚ with odor | benzophenone | | 182.217 | 1.11 | 47.9 | Barely hazardous‚ don’t get in contact with eyes or skin | Methanol | | 32.04 | 0.79 | -98 | Extremely flammable | Petroleum ether | | 86.18 | 0.77 | -95 | Extremely Flammable | Procedure: 1. 2. Add 80mg of naphthalene to Craig tube. Add few drops of methanol hot solvent. 3. Place tube in
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Nitration of Naphthalene Wed 2/25/2015 Lab report # 1 Abstract: The purpose of this experiment was to nitrate naphthalene with nitronium ion‚ which is formed at low concentration from a reaction of nitric acid and sulfuric acid. The percent yield from the experiment was 54.4% of the product‚ and the melting point of the possible results were 59 °C for 1-nitronaphthalene‚ and 78°C for 2-nitronaphthalene. Introduction: Polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons such as naphthalene can be nitrated
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Freezing Point of Naphthalene I. Purpose To determine the freezing point of a known substance‚ naphthalene II. Materials ringstand gas source test tube test tube clamps thermometer naphthalene Bunsen burner goggles hose stopwatch III. Procedure 1. Assemble the Bunsen burner‚ attaching one end of the hose to the burner and the other to a gas source. 2. Assemble the ring stand so that a ring clamp is attached to the stand holding the test
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Experiment 3: Resonance Energy of Naphthalene by Bomb Calorimetry Cameron Fowler CHEM 457: Lab Section 4 Submitted: 11/4/10 Lab Group #3: Michael Hyle Neil Baranik Tim Riley Abstract: The enthalpy of combustion of naphthalene was experimentally determined to be -5030.44 ± 78.98 kJ/mol which was a 2.5% error from the literature value of -5160 ± 20 kJ/mol.2 The theoretical enthalpy of combustion of solid naphthalene was calculated to be -6862.68 kJ/mol using bond energies for the gaseous
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obtain the eutectic composition and temperature of naphthalene-biphenyl. The XE was 0.45 and the TE was 310.3K these are slightly different from the theoretical values which are 0.44 and 312K respectively. Results The cooling curves obtained from both groups Group A Group B The table with the mole fraction and the actual masses added. RUN | Group A | Group B | | Naphthalene (g) | Biphenyl added (g) | Biphenyl (g) | Naphthalene added (g) | | target | actual | Mole fraction
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by everyday pollution from houses‚ factories‚ cars‚ and etc. This is the concept of acid rain‚ which according to EPA.gov is a broad term referring to a mixture of wet and dry deposition from the atmosphere containing higher than normal amounts of nitric and sulfuric acids. Acid rain isn’t just rain‚ its forms like hail or snow‚ which is wet deposition‚ and smoke or dust‚ which is dry deposition. The effects of acid rain are quite terrifying bringing all types of problems to the Earth‚ for example
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Acid Base Titration bre’ana March 1‚ 2013 Purpose: The purpose of this experiment is to determine the concentration of a solution of NaOH by titration with a standard solution of HCl. It was also the purpose to determine the concentration of a sample of white vinegar by titration with a standard solution of NaOH. Introduction: Using the method of titration is how the experiment gets to the conclusion of the concentration of a solution. When doing this experiment‚ measurement is very important
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Thursday 9/29/11 3:00pm Michaela Howard Partner: Craig Delancy Separation of a Mixture Containing Calcium Carbonate and Naphthalene Objective: Finding a method to successfully separate a mixture of calcium carbonate and naphthalene. Properties to be considered: Calcium Carbonate Naphthalene Solubility in water slightly insoluble Solubility in ethanol insoluble partially Melting point 825 degrees C 80.2 degrees C Boiling point decomposes 218 degrees
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