CHAPTER 7 Bonds Valuation CHAPTER ORIENTATION This chapter introduces the concepts that underlie asset valuation. We are specifically concerned with bonds. We also look at the concept of the bondholder’s expected rate of return on an investment. CHAPTER OUTLINE I. Types of bonds A. Debentures: unsecured long-term debt. B. Subordinated debentures: bonds that have a lower claim on assets in the event of liquidation than do other senior debtholders. C. Mortgage bonds: bonds secured
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CHAPTER 4 BONDS ANND THEIR VALUATION Bond value--semiannual payment 1. You intend to purchase a 10-year‚ $1‚000 face value bond that pays interest of $60 every 6 months. If your nominal annual required rate of return is 10 percent with semiannual compounding‚ how much should you be willing to pay for this bond? N = 20 I/Y = 5 PV = -1124.62 PMT = 60 FV = 1000 Bond value--semiannual payment 2. Assume that you wish to purchase a 20-year bond that has a maturity value of $1‚000 and makes semiannual
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Change’s In Technology in the past 15 years. • Computers: Computers have had a dramatic change from the way they used to be‚ when a computer would take up an entire room and weighed tons of pounds and had the same amount of power as a scientific calculator. Now‚ computers come in all shapes and sizes to suit your personal needs‚ weather it be a laptop‚ or a normal pc with a flat screen anything really. Another major invention was the internet. This is a massive change not only to the computer
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Valdez‚ Victoria Janina V. FM42FC3 REACTION PAPER: ACCOUNTING IN 2015 What Will the Next 15 Years Bring?” By: Michael Alles‚ Alexander Kogan‚ and Miklos A. Vasarthelyi (Faculty members of the Rutgers University‚ Neawark‚ New Jersey‚ USA) The paper focused on single greatest change agent facing accounting in the next 15 years which is technology. Emerging trends in technology will fundamentally alter the way in which both business and accounting will be conducted. The measurement and reporting
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5-1 Bond Valuation with Annual payments Jackson Corporation’s bonds have 12 years remaining to maturity. Interest is paid annually‚ the bonds have a $1‚000 par value‚ and the coupon interest rate is 8%. The bonds have a yield to maturity of 9%. What is the current market price of these bonds? F= par value C= maturity value R= coupon rate per coupon payment period I= effective interest rate per coupon payment period N= number of coupon paynments F= 1000 so C should = 1000 r= .08 i=
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Chapter 10: Bond Return and Valuation Q. 6. Find out the yield to maturity on a 8 per cent 5 year bond selling at Rs 105? Solution: Yield to Maturity = [pic] = [pic] = [pic] × 100 = [pic] × 100 YTM = 6.82. Q. 7. (a) Determine the present value of the bond with a face value of Rs 1‚000‚ coupon rate of Rs 90‚ a maturity period of 10 years for the expected yield to maturity of 10 per cent. (b) In N is equal to 7 years in the
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HOMEWORK ASSIGNMENT 1. Callaghan Motors’ bonds have 10 years remaining to maturity. Interest is paid annually‚ they have a $1‚000 par value‚ the coupon interest rate is 8%‚ and the yield to maturity is 9%. What is the bond’s current market price? PV factor of sum = (1+i)^-n = (1+9%)^-10 =1.09^-10 = 0.4224 PV factor of annuity = 1 - (1+i)^-n / i = 1 - (1+9%)^-10 / 9% = 1 - 0.4224 / 9% = 0.5775 / 9% = 6.417 = PV factor of Sum * Par Value + PV factor of annuity * coupon payment = 0.4224 * 1‚000
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The values of scholarship‚ leadership‚ service‚ and character‚ are values that are important not only in the National Honor Society but in life as well. These ideals hold what it means to be a member of the National Honor Society as well as a human being. I try to uphold these values in my everyday life wherever I am. The value a person places on scholarship reflects not just how smart they are but also their attitude towards schoolwork and hard work in general. The archaic word “scholar”
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Emotional Burnout PSYC 1000 Introduction to Psychology Capella University “Burnout” More than 30 percent of workers say they are "always" or "often" under stress at work according to the National Opinion Research Center at the University of Chicago (2002). Because of this many are experiencing job burnouts and health related problems. Burnout is an emotional exhaustion a person reaches in which they are emotionally‚ physically‚ and mentally drained (Coon‚ 2010). These burnouts occurr as a
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Chapter 8 Outline Nationalism and Economic Expansion The Triumph of Neo-Federalism The American System ▪ Madison was a nationalistic President. Wanted strong military‚ strong national bank‚ federal taxes‚ and other internal improvements. ▪ Clay labeled this the “American System”—protective tariff as well as other things combined to stimulate agriculture and manufacturing The Tariff of 1816 ▪ In the first post-war-of-1812 Congress—protectionists
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