clothing considered as ‘unique’ -that won’t be in the shop for more than 2 or 3 weeks. On short‚ as well the title of this paper states: ‘Responsive‚ High speed‚ Affordable fashion’. Stores are managed as small business‚ vertical communication and supply chain‚ so each manager knows exactly the demand and specific request‚ model and colour. This is a way of increasing efficiency‚ loyalty and customers satisfaction. Unlike the competitors‚ Zara spends a low percent of its sales on advertising‚
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more effective? 1. (40%) Bullwhip a) (10%) Why bullwhip occurs in a supply chain? b) (15%) Does that contradict with the risk pooling in terms of variability? Explain. c) (15%) Can the bullwhip be alleviated if the number of levels for the supply chain is reduced (e.g. eliminate the distributors)? If so‚ why don’t we just keep the supply chain as flat as possible (i.e. reduce the number of the levels required in the supply chain as much as possible)? 2. (60%) Case: “The Great Inventory Correction”
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Case Study #3: A Pain in the (Supply) Chain Highlights This case is about the bullwhip effect and supply chain coordination Read “A pain in the (supply) chain” in the course pack and the supply chain integration (bullwhip effect) chapter in the textbook. To meet the target of 9% sales growth‚ Exceso Corporation (the manufacturer) starts an aggressive promotion (sharp discount in the price) to its retailers‚ despite the obvious downside of doing so. Please read the case carefully and
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Q1. Consider the supply chain involved when a customer purchases a book at a bookstore. Identify the cycles in this supply chain and the location of the push/pull boundary. When a customer purchases a book from the book store‚ a complete supply chain cycle which involves procurement‚ manufacturing‚ distribution‚ replenishment and customer delivery takes place. The different supply chain cycles are quite separated in this case because each cycle occurs at the interface between two successive stages
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1 How can postponement of product differentiation be used to improve supply chain profitability? Postponement‚ also known as "delayed differentiation‚" is a supply chain strategy that delays product differentiation at a point closer to the customer. This involves designing and developing standard or generic configurable products that can be customized quickly and inexpensively once actual consumer demand is known. Postponement also entails the implementation of specific inventory strategies to deploy
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Chapter 4: Supply Chain Management at Durham International Manufacturing Company (DIMCO) 1. Briefly describe DIMCOs supply chain: DIMCO has a traditional or basic supply chain with all activities directed at delivering a finished product to customers. DIMCO uses 1350 components which are sourced from 375 suppliers. • The finished goods go to a central warehouse; • From the Central warehouse the finished goods go to regional distribution centers: 6 domestic and 4 international (outside the United
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1. What activities does supply management include? The supply chain includes all the activities and exchanges involved in extracting‚ processing‚ manufacturing and distributing goods and services from raw materials through to the end consumer. Supply chain management requires a holistic view of these activities and an innovative approach to their organisation‚ in order to meet customer needs with the greatest efficiency. 2. How does physical flow and ownership flow work? Physical Flow
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Supply Chain Management Network Design and Facility Location Classical Theories von Thunen Agricultural activity occurs in a “limitless plain of equal fertility” with a city in the middle Theorized that: City price = origin price + transport costs Transport costs = f {weight & distance} As a result Products having high weight/value ratio should be produced near the city (see next slide) Other Contributions Land values decrease as move from city More intense land utilization near
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trends of supply chain management in the pharmaceutical industry. Basically supply chain management touches every function of the business such as: marketing‚ sourcing‚ manufacturing‚ logistics‚ inventory management‚ information technology‚ and customer relations. The main purpose of supply chain is to satisfy customer needs and to generate business profits‚ but for pharmaceutical industry supply chain management is way more complex than that. The key drivers for a pharmaceutical supply chain excellence
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highly competitive situation in order to survive; Supply Chain Management (SCM) becoming the main topic for improving efficiency and satisfy customer’s need. The supply chain of a company consists of different departments‚ ranging from procurement of materials to customer service. Supply chain management means transforming a company’s “supply chain” into an optimally efficient‚ customer-satisfying process‚ where the effectively of the whole supply chain is more important than the effectiveness of
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