CHARACTERISTICS OF BUREAUCRACY 1. Large and complex organization as measured by the number of people it employed. 2. Majority of those employed were performing semi-skilled and unskilled workers. 3. Relatively simple mass production technology is applied. 4. Relatively simple product is produced. The following characteristics of an organization could be used for the analysis of bureaucracy. 1. Position and offices are clearly defined. In principle‚ all positions and offices exist independently
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Bureaucracy and the Liberalisation After independence the newly emerged Indian State was characterized by the dominant role in all the spheres of society. It was a welfare state whose objective was to secure political‚ social and economic justice to all the sections of Indian population. The Westminister model of parliamentary democracy with universal adult franchise was adopted. In social field‚ various evils in the society were sought to be eradicated by the State. Untouchability was abolished
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A bureaucracy is any goal-oriented organization created to tackle specific goals and problems in order for a society to function as efficiently as it realistically can. Bureaucracies are typically closely associated with the government‚ as most of the well known ones are branches of the government created to specialize in different areas. Bureaucracies can‚ however‚ be other organizations with a defined hierarchical structure with little to no relation with the government. One specific bureaucracy
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Telecommunications Industry Association‚ CTIA‚ estimates that over 290 million people in the US have cell phones as of 2010. Some companies even go as far as issuing cell phones to employees. Yet‚ like all technologies‚ negative aspects of cell phones offset some of their positive aspects 1. Pro: Personal Safety o Many situations can place a person in danger‚ and cell phones help when you’re in an unsafe situation. Car accidents‚ medical conditions and traveling alone can necessitate contacting
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The First & Only-Atomic Bomb The atomic bomb‚ also known as the atom bomb or fission bomb‚ a weapon whose explosive power originates from the fission of atomic nuclei‚ a reaction in which an atomic nucleus splits in two. When the nucleus of a heavy atom‚ such as the element uranium-235‚ which is what the atom bomb is made out of‚ is split‚ a certain amount of mass disappears and an equivalent amount of energy is released. This was expressed by the equation E=mc2 (energy = mass times the speed of
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The Electoral College is a system created by our founding fathers when they created the Constitution. Within this process‚ the selection of electors hold a meeting where they vote for the President and Vice President‚ as well as‚ the counting of electoral votes by Congress. Each state is entitled an allowance of electors which is based off the number of members in its Congressional delegation. The total number of electors within the Electoral College is 538 electors‚ but in turn there is only 270
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Chapter Summary Society is organized "to get its job done". It does so through formal organizations and bureaucracies. The same system that can be frustrating and impersonal is also the one on which we rely for our personal welfare and to fulfill our daily needs. The society of today‚ however is not the society of yesterday‚ nor will it be the society of tomorrow. The rationalization of society refers to a transformation in people’s thinking and behavior over the past 150 years‚ shifting the focus
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BUREAUCRACY ESSAY POINTS Introduction Given the subject matter of this essay revolves around bureaucracy‚ and given that bureaucracy is concerned with rules and order‚ it seems fitting to first begin with an official definition of the term; "A system of government in which most of the important decisions are made by state officials rather than by elected representatives; a state or organization governed or managed according to such a system." This essay will break down how this definition came
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Question 3 – Max Weber’s ideal-typical conceptualization of the modern bureaucracy In modern society a bureaucratic structure is considered the most effective way of managing both public and private affairs. This has although not always been the case‚ and one of the first to describe the emergence and development of bureaucracy was the German sociologist Max Weber. Through his theory of rationalization and subsequent utilization of ideal types he was able to describe this phenomenon on both
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� PAGE �8� Bureaucracy Theory of Management [Writer Name] [Institute Name] � Bureaucracy Theory of Management Introduction Through the 1900s a lot of work on management has been presented to the world. The work of writers in management can be categorised in four main approaches: classical‚ human relations‚ systems and contingency. Typical classical writers from the early 1900s‚ main emphases were on the formal organisation and structure. The classical approach can be divided into two subgroups:
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