BUDGETARY CONTROL METHODS a) Budget: Budget is the process of stating quantitavely‚ set aside for carrying out specific activities in a given period of time. It helps to co-ordinate the activities of the organisation. Budgets are prepared for the whole company and for sub units. Tapal Pvt. Limited designs budget for each department in the organization and each department head is required to give their respective budget to the Cost and Budgeting Department. b) Budgetary control: A control
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Pollution is the introduction of contaminants into a natural environment that causes instability‚ disorder‚ harm or discomfort to the ecosystem i.e. physical systems or living organisms.[1] Pollution can take the form of chemical substances or energy‚ such as noise‚ heat‚ or light. Pollutants‚ the elements of pollution‚ can be foreign substances or energies‚ or naturally occurring; when naturally occurring‚ they are considered contaminants when they exceed natural levels. The major forms of pollution
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Gun Control If gun control is altered‚ then we will have less criminals roaming the streets. Access to firearms makes murder easy‚ efficient‚ and nonpersonal‚ which increases the chance a crime will be committed. Josh Sugarmann‚ the Executive Director of the Violence Policy Center has once said‚ "We recoil in horror and search for explanations‚ but we never face up to the obvious preventive measure: a ban on the easy killing machines that makes murder and robbery so easy.” Allowing uncertified
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people worldwide. In the United States alone‚ one 1 in 40 adults and 1 in 100 children are faced with the negative effects of OCD. The average age of diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder is 19 years of age. As a mental disorder‚ OCD can cause people to contemplate suicide. Around 5 to 25 percent of people with OCD have had the thoughts of killing themselves because of how much it controls their life. Obsessive-compulsive disorder can be many things: being afraid of germs‚ turning on and off a
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NVQ Certificate in Health and Social Care Level 2 Assessment Infection Control 1.1 Explain employees’ roles and responsibilities in relation to the prevention and control of infection Within the last few years it has been highlighted that there is a very high increase in service users contracting healthcare related infections. It is therefore important that I take full responsibility to ensure that I take all the necessary precautions to prevent myself‚ service users and the general
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many things were accomplished‚ which means that our nation was faced with many positive and negative effects. Some of the positive effects included new opportunities for the common public and former slaves. For example‚ the common public was presented with its first public school system‚ new roads and railroads‚ as well as orphanages for children and institutions for the mentally ill. One of the negative effects of the war was the physically and economically drained south. After the war‚ the south
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Organizational Control and Change. Introduction: Organizational control‚ one of four essential managerial tasks‚ is vital for operating an organization in an efficient and effective way. Jones & George define controlling as “evaluating how well an organization is achieving its goals and taking action to maintain or improve performance” (2014‚ p. 11). In the era of hypercompetition every minor disadvantage can cause loss of customers and‚ as a result‚ profit. Control helps determine if the
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NTPC (NATIONAL THERMAL POWER CORPORATION) INTRODUCTION: NTPC Limited is the largest thermal power generating company of India. A public sector company‚ it was incorporated in the year 1975 to accelerate power development in the country as a wholly owned company of the Government of India. At present‚ Government of India holds 89.5% of the total equity shares of the company and the balance 10.5 is held by FIIs. Domestic Banks‚ Public and others. Within a span of 31 years‚ NTPC has emerged as
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Negative Impact of Technology How information technology is changing the family and how it might affect the future. Some of the ways that IT may affect the perceptions and behaviors of individuals are considered next. Critics of this technology argue that it is negatively affecting our family lives. Their concern is that because of increasing use of home computers‚ a growing number of family people are becoming addicted to computers and loosing human interaction. Information technology is
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There are many positives and negative effects of imperialism that sets back in the late1800’s On the content of Africa when Europeans colonists first set foot on Africa then things changed from good to worse throughout the African race. In the 1800’s colonizers were under many beliefs that the white people were stronger and way more superior to others that are not white aka racism. Each country in Europe wanted to be part of the imperialistic race. The European colonization of the continent of
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