I’ve Always Known About the Hindsight Bias "Oh‚ I shouldn’t have missed that question‚ I knew the answer." No I didn’t‚ I just thought I did. I just further proved the concept of the Hindsight Bias‚ or the "I knew it all along phenomenon." This concept came about in the late seventies when psychologists Paul Slovic and Baruch Fischoff began studying how scientific results and historical happenings always seem like common sense to people when in fact ‚ they had no idea. Once people find out
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What is Confirmation Bias? Confirmation bias is a tendency of people to prefer information that reinforces a thought or believe that they have. People demonstrate this bias when they retain information selectively‚ or when they interpret it in a biased way. The effect is stronger for emotional issues and for deeply rooted beliefs. (Science Daily) Examples of Confirmation Bias There are many everyday examples of people using confirmation bias behavior. A student doing research on only one
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A regular viewer may not filter out any bias‚ therefore media sources often times over-exaggerate in order to persuade their audience. The First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution guarantees the freedom of speech and press‚ so without any restrictions media outlet can freely express their views
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may think that this is something that just happens at this day in age‚ but this occurs everywhere and has occurred over time. This is called historical bias. This paper will investigate ways to avoid historical bias‚ how historical bias may affect how we think about our past‚ and other examples of historical bias. First‚ avoiding historical bias may be hard but it is not impossible. There are many things one can do to make an accurate decision or even a compromise of all the stories and find the
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Cited: Finucane‚ Melissa L. “The affect heuristic in judgments of risks and benefits” Journal of Behavioral Decision Making; Jan/Mar 2000; 13‚ 1; ABI/INFORM Global pg. 1-17 Geier‚ Andrew B. "Unit Bias a New Heuristic That Helps Explain the Effect of Portion Size on Food Intake." Psychological Science 17.6 (2006): 521-24. Print. Herbert‚ Wray. On Second Thought: Outsmarting Your Mind ’s Hard-wired Habits. New York: Crown‚ 2010. Print. Ramer‚ Jeanette
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Familiarity Bias: The Potent Cognitive Bias The great oracle Wiki says Familiarity bias is a “rule of thumb” that people like you and I use when forming a judgement‚ decisions or beliefs – Sounds all highbrow and impressive but leaves you scratching your head‚ wondering at the meaning‚ doesn’t it? To make understanding easier‚ let’s begin with an example; You are working in a corporate office for years. You are stagnating in the job. You know that you can find a better job with your experience
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I would say the source did not necessarily change my thinking on the research question‚ but it did affect my by providing different reasons as to why Latinos are not as likely to get elected in to legislature. Juenke‚ Eric Gonzalez. "Ignorance Is Bias: The Effect Of Latino Losers On Models Of Latino Representation." American Journal Of Political Science 58.3 (2014): 593-603. Academic Search Complete. Web. 24 Feb. 2016. This source in particular was a study done to examine why minorities get
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Media Bias There is some form of bias in everything‚ especially in the media. When reporters break the news or journalists write an article they should remain impartial to the story and speak on factual information regarding the event that is being reported. However when there is a breaking story‚ every news station wants to be the first to report the story but the information that is conveyed to the audience may not really be accurate‚ clear or concise. The story that was written regarding the
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Availability bias can be somewhat confusing when information is subjective (Vozza‚ 2015). If you’re asked to evaluate your own performance relative to the performance of others‚ for example‚ most people will rate their own contribution to be higher‚ because that is the information they have most available. It is much easier to recognize Bias in people other than ourselves (Traub‚ 2013). I believe I have a strong cultural and personal aversion to self-promotion‚ this has affected me at my former
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Individual Bias‚ Rhetorical Devices‚ and Argumentation COM/220 12/04/2011 Individual Bias‚ Rhetorical Devices‚ and Argumentation I saw several examples of bias‚ fallacies‚ and rhetorical devices employed in this speech. The Perils of Indifference was a speech that was both written and given by Eli Weisel‚ to former president Bill Clinton and his wife on April 12‚1999 in Washington‚ D.C In his speech‚ Elie Wiesel addresses Mr. and Mrs. Clinton and the members of Congress‚ in an attempt
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