ABSTRACT This essay deals with the law of torts‚ and more specifically the tort of negligence. It discusses cases and judgements related to it. It concludes by looking at the elements of negligence and their meanings. THE LAW OF TORTS A tort is basically a civil wrong. A civil wrong is an act‚ intentional or otherwise‚ the consequences of which include‚ but are not limited to damage to life or property‚ injury to a person‚ emotional or mental trauma‚
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Liability based on negligence because there clearly a failure to exercise the degree of care that a reasonable‚ prudent person would have exercised under the circumstance. +No assumption of risk because the plaintiff knew and appreciated the risk created by the product defect and the plaintiff voluntarily assumed the risk‚ even though it was unreasonable to do so. -Kolchek will be UNABLE to sue Porter but is able to sue Great Lakes.
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Part 1. Judicial Precedent “Stare decesis et non quieta movere” – roughly translated means “Stand by what has been decided and do not unsettle the established” - This is the main legal principle‚ which judges are obliged to follow the already set-up precedents‚ established by prior decisions. This means that a decision made in one case can be binding on all following cases under similar circumstances. The principle of stare decisis consists of two components. The first is the rule that a decision
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Cahermurphy‚ Kilmihil‚ Co. Clare‚ Ireland. 4th March 2010. Complaints Section‚ Cadbury’s‚ Bermingham‚ UK. Dear Manager‚ I am writing to inform you of a dreadful incident that occurred due to your company’s negligence. Yesterday was my 14th birthday and I was having a wonderful birthday party. That is‚ until disaster hit! I was munching contentedly on my Cadbury’s cream egg when suddenly I bit down on something hard. I heard a cracking noise and immediately
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of tort claim does the neighbor have? Who are the possible defendants? ------------------------------------------------- The Tort Claim the neighbor has is negligence and product liability. The possible defendants are Mary‚ the manufacturer‚ the distributer‚ the wholesaler‚ and the retailer. The neighbor would sue Mary for negligence because Mary should have never taken off the guard. And the neighbor would sue the manufacturer‚ the distributer‚ the wholesaler‚ and the retailer for product liability
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then only will the law allow compensation. The company will be against giving compensation as they can protect themselves by saying that Alf removed the guard “contrary to instructions”. In this case Alf will clearly be affected by contributory negligence as he had removed the guard to make the job quicker causing him injury. Therefore it will be very difficult for Alf to receive compensation as it was seen in the case Close v Steel Co of Wales where Mr Close didn’t receive any compensation for his
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section 218 of the Criminal Code should be based on objective fault and penal negligence rather than subjective fault. Penal Negligence requires that the Crown prove two aspects‚ the fact that a reasonable person would have identified the risks their behaviour imposed on a child. The second aspect is that the accused acted on marked departure from what a reasonable person’s behaviour would be in that circumstance. Penal Negligence is the fault requirement needed for section 215 of the Criminal Code‚ which
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In this scenario‚ a negligence case was fully established. Duty of care was established because the nurses went against their supervisors permission and proceeded to go on with the delivery. Instead‚ the nurses could have found another OBGYN or at least someone who has experience with delivering a baby instead of handling this situation themselves. This would have never lead to them getting stuck in a position where they didn’t know what to do. If they asked for assistance or waited until the other
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Legal: The four elements that demonstrate negligence that can lead to a medical malpractice lawsuit includes the following four according to our course note book and our instructor Kristin J. Kjensurd. 1st Clinician owed a legal duty of care to patient‚ 2nd clinician violated the duty of care‚ 3rd Duty of care violation caused injury to patient and 4th Patient suffered harm requiring compensation. In the article I read‚ all four elements that demonstrated negligence were violated by the clinician Cammy
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Learning Team B Reflection: Week 3 IRAC Brief Learning Team B: Rhea Carson‚ Elspeth Flynn‚ Matthew Cable‚ Dusty Henson‚ Joseph Spurling LAW531 October 21‚ 2014 Janice Scott IRAC: Kirtsaeng v. John Wiley & Sons Case Kirtsaeng v. John Wiley & Sons Issue Whether first-sale doctrine codified in 17 U.S.C. § 109(a) is applicable to John Wiley & Sons copyrighted works manufactured and bought abroad‚ resold in the United States by Kirtsaeng without the owner’s permission. Is this a violation of the Copyright
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