There are four approaches that are commonly associated within the integrative psychotherapy modality which are Humanistic‚ Transpersonal‚ Existential and Psychodynamic. The humanistic component based on a hopeful constructive view of an individual’s current present moment and how the past shaped what is happening now‚ encouraging self-awareness to explore feelings. (Rogers‚ C.‚ Maslow‚ A.).
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Depression - Psychodynamic Theory I have been interested in the mechanics of depression since childhood‚ when my mother ‘suffered with her nerves’ - her explanation of what I now recognise as a very severe melancholia defined by Burton in 1621 as "a kind of dotage without a fever‚ having for his ordinary companions fear and sadness‚ without any apparent occasion" (p739). My interest was further compounded by my clients‚ Valerie and Jo‚ when it become apparent to me that depression is one of the
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Italian Neo Realism It must be said that neorealist style‚ like most styles‚ does not have an inherent political message. The most common attribute of neorealism is location shooting and the dubbing of dialogue. The dubbing allowed for filmmakers to move in a more open miss-en-scene. Principal characters would be portrayed mostly by trained actors while supporting members (and sometimes principals) would be non-actors. The idea was to create a greater sense of realism through the use of real people
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In this essay I mainly discuss the theory and concepts behind psychodynamic counselling‚ followed by brief discussions of the practice and skills involved in working as a psychodynamic counsellor‚ and the client’s experience of counselling. Theory/concepts Psychodynamic counselling is mainly concerned with unconscious processes; it takes for granted that humans possess a largely unconscious inner world. Freud argued that while the conscious mind is governed by logic‚ the unconscious mind is
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theories are psychoanalysis‚ learning theory‚ trait approaches‚ and humanistic psychology; they all work together. Researching these different kinds of perspectives will allow me to understand the perspective better and how they work. Psychodynamic Theories Psychodynamics‚ otherwise called dynamic brain science‚ in its broadest sense‚ is a way to deal with brain science that underscores orderly investigation of the mental powers which cause human behavior‚ sentiments‚ feelings and how they might identify
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founded where Freud designated Carl Jung as his receiver to head the association. PSYCHODAMIC APPROACH. In contrast to behavioural psychology‚ psychodynamic psychology‚ it ignores the trappings of science‚ instead focuses on trying to get inside the head of the individual‚ making sense of their relationships‚ experiences and how they few the world. The psychodynamic approach includes all theories in psychology that sees human functioning based on the interaction of drives and forces within the person‚
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The Freudian perspective states that everyone is made up of three characteristics under one personality (Meyer‚ Moore‚ & Viljoan‚ 1989a). The id is mostly unconscious‚ seeking complete and immediate pleasure driven by sexual motivations‚ leading to a conflict with the superego who control such urges. As such‚ the ego mediates and resolve the urges through social-acceptable means. High sexual motivations during the developmental stages can result in personality imbalance due to the ego’s struggles
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ethnic history‚ social background‚ and family experiences during childhood. Taking these factors into account‚ researchers can develop basic underlying assumptions of human behavior and personality traits. Psychodynamic Theories Some of the most noted individuals involved with psychodynamic theories are Sigmund Freud (1856-1939)‚ Alfred Alder (1870-1937)‚ Carl Jung (1875-1961)‚ Melanie Klein (1882-1960)‚ Karen Horney (1885-1952)‚ Erich Fromm (1900-1980)‚ Harry Sullivan (1892-1949)‚ and Erik Erikson
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Psychodynamics is an approach to counselling in which the unconscious and conscious is studied in order to see the effect on how an individual functions both personally and dynamically. Psychodynamics has an emphasis on the early years of life as they believe that many of our behaviours are rooted in our childhood experiences (Loo et al.‚ 2017). This case study will focus on Sigmund Freuds theory of psychoanalysis. Freud believed that many issues could be resolved by making sense of an individual’s
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development who study the behavior of people in groups‚ in particular workplace groups. It originated in the 1930s’ Hawthorne studies‚ which examined the effects of social relations‚ motivation and employee satisfaction on factory productivity. The Neo-Human Relations School focuses on the structures of modern organizations. It gave rise to several famous theories‚ including Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs‚ which suggests that workers are motivated to satisfy basic needs at five levels: physiological
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