Context: I. Brief Description of Industry: Nestlé is a multinational company based in Switzerland. Nestlé operates in food industry. In 1905‚ Nestlé was formed as a result of a merger between a Swiss and English company which was established in 1866. Initially‚ Nestlé started to offer condensed milk formula and milk related products to customers (Nestlé‚ 2013). Later on‚ it expanded its offerings to other food related items. Gradually‚ Nestlé grew and made significant success stories. In the
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MBA (DISTANCE MODE) DBA 1764 STRATEGIC INVESTMENT AND FINANCIAL DECISIONS IV SEMESTER COURSE MATERIAL Centre for Distance Education Anna University Chennai Chennai – 600 025 Author Dr. J. Gopu Assistant Professor Department of Management Studies B.S.A. Crescent Engineering College Chennai - 48 Reviewer Dr. Yamuna Krishna Professor and Head Department of Management Studies Easwari Engineering College Chennai - 89 Editorial Board Dr.H.Peeru Mohamed Professor Department of Management
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Penta ltd (Investment appraisal) Introduction What is investment appraisal? It is the activity responsible for carrying out a cost benefit analysis to justify capital expenditure for a new investment. Capital investment decisions are those decisions that make current outlays in return for a stream of benefits in future years. . The characteristic of many investments is risk and uncertainty. many organisations prefer to avoid high risk investments but may consider these investments if they
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amount Rs.40‚000 every year for 30 years‚ till he reaches the age of 60. At age 60 You‚ the Early Starter would have invested just Rs. 200‚000 and seen your investment grow to ~Rs. 3.4 million‚ and seen a return of 16x. Someone like me who woke up later‚ will have invested a not inconsiderable Rs. 1.2 miliion‚ but seen only a 3x return! Wished I could start the game all over again? You bet‚ I did! Understood perfectly this aspect of time value of money or what is also called the power of compounding
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Introduction to Investment Banking An investment bank is not a bank in the usual sense. It doesn’t have checking or savings accounts‚ nor does it make auto or home loans. It is a bank in the general sense‚ in that it helps businesses‚ governments‚ and agencies to get financing from investors in a similar way that regular banks help these organizations get financing by lending money that the banks’ customers have deposited in the banks’ savings‚ checking‚ and money market accounts‚ and CDs. In other
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A global investment is the the process of spreading out your investment capital between a mix of financial instruments and firms. Investors have used this strategy for many years as a good method for managing the risks associated with investing. There are four advantages to global investing: diversification‚ currency valuation‚ decreased risk‚ and taxation. The economy is cyclical in nature‚ with times of expansion and contraction. These cycles can be global‚ industry-specific or limited to a specific
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INTRODUCTION TO INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT The Concept of Investment: □ An investment is the current commitment of funds for a period of time in order to derive future benefits. □ Investing involves making a sacrifice in the present consumption in the hope of deriving benefits in the future. □ Every investment decision has two aspects; Risks and Returns: □ Every investor looks to be compensated for; i) Time the funds are committed ii) The expected rate of inflation
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Investment Process Investment: Investment is the employment of funds on assets with the aim of earning income or capital appreciation. Investment has two attributes namely time and risk. Present consumption is sacrificed to get a return in the future. The sacrifice that has to be borne is certain but the return in the future may be uncertain. This attribute of investment indicates the risk factor. The risk is undertaken with a view to reap some return from the investment. For a layman‚ investment
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INVESTMENT AVENUES 1.1 INTRODUCTION TO INVESTMENT The money one earns is partly spent and the rest is saved for meeting future expenses‚ instead of keeping savings idle one may like to use savings in order to get returns on it in the future‚ this is called as investment. In an economic sense‚ an investment is the purchase of goods that are not consumed today but are used in the future to create wealth. In finance‚ an investment is a monetary asset purchased with the idea that the asset will provide
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is because cash is the financial asset and it becomes is a liability of the government upon the time you found the cash. So‚ the taxpayers will have to make up for the government liability. 2. The average rate of return on investment in large stocks has outpaced that on investments in T-Bills by about 8% since 1926 in US. Why‚ then‚ does anyone invest in T-Bills? Answer: This is because T-bill is regarded as an almost risk free asset as it is backed by the government. Therefore‚ it has lowest
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