Economic Value Added (EVA) q q q The Economic Value Added (EVA) is a measure of surplus value created on an investment. Define the return on capital (ROC) to be the ìtrueî cash flow return on capital earned on an investment. Define the cost of capital as the weighted average of the costs of the different financing instruments used to finance the investment. EVA = (Return on Capital - Cost of Capital) (Capital Invested in Project) Things to Note about EVA q q q EVA is a measure of dollar
Premium Investment Net present value
upgrade for the plant. The NPV and IRR seem to relay heavily on the terminal value of the pipeline. The Japanese technology might be more efficient in the long run than the upgrades. The Merseyside project is much simpler and costs aren’t spread over 3 years. 3. Is Elizabeth Eustace’s treatment of the right-of-way correct in her spreadsheet analysis? I don’t think it is at all correct to assume the terminal value will be $40 million in 15 years. Projecting 15 years out is a very long time
Premium Finance Investment Net present value
The Critical Role of Executing Rebates‚ Allowances‚ and “Dead Net Pricing” There’s an old pricing related joke that goes like this: A customer walks into a deli asking for the cost of a dozen bagels. The proprietor responds with $5.50. The prospective customer responds‚ "but the deli down the street sells a dozen bagels for $4.50". "Why don’t you buy the bagels there‚" the proprietor asks. "He’s out of bagels today‚" the customer replies. The proprietor retorts‚ "When I’m out of bagels‚ I’ll also
Premium Costs Investment Management
Time Value of Money (TVM) Assignments: 1. Calculating Interest Rates In 2011‚ the automobile industry announced the average vehicle selling price in the United States was $28‚835. Five years earlier‚ the average price was $21‚608. What was the annual increase in vehicle selling price? *** Enter 5 N Solve for 2. I/Y 5.94% N Solve for 5.5% I/Y 80 10% I/Y Solve for $150‚000 $40‚000 PV PMT FV $1‚000‚000 PV PMT FV $488.19 Calculating Interest Rates and Future Values In 1895‚ the first
Premium Time value of money Net present value Cash flow
1 Value Creation and Enhancement: Back to the Future Aswath Damodaran Stern School of Business 44 West Fourth Street New York‚ NY 10012 adamodar@stern.nyu.edu 1 2 Abstract In recent years‚ firms have turned to their attention increasingly to ways in which they can increase their value. A number of competing measures‚ each with claims to being the "best" approach to value creation‚ have been developed and marketed by investment banking firms and consulting firms. In this paper‚ we begin
Premium Net present value Cash flow Internal rate of return
Time value of money ("TVM") is defined as the idea that money available at the present time is worth more than the same amount in the future‚ due to its potential earning capacity. This core principle of finance holds that‚ provided money can earn interest‚ any amount of money is worth more the sooner it is received. TVM is also often referred to as "present discounted value" (Answers Corporation‚ 2006). TVM concepts help people like managers or investors understand the benefits and the future cash
Premium Interest Time value of money Rate of return
to estimate the terminal value. Finally‚ regarding the valuation of non-operating investments in equity affiliates‚ due to limited data‚ market multiple approach would be better to use. 2 – Valuation of AirThread Regarding the estimation of the long-term growth rate‚ Ms. Zhang knows that the long-term growth rate would be a function of the company’s return on capital (ROC) and reinvestment rate. According to the definition given in the case‚ ROC is defined as net operating profits after
Premium Free cash flow Debt Interest
Finance managers‚ students‚ or anyone involved in the study of business and finance should have proper background and knowledge of the concepts of time value of money (TVM) in order to apply them correctly. Hence‚ the author of the abstract‚ Norman Gardner; suggest that these concepts be clarified and simplified in teaching in order for the students to understand these concepts better. Because these concepts are to be employed by financial managers in a competent manner‚ they should have a clear
Premium Time value of money Net present value Present value
Relationship Management Academic Year 2014/2015 Semester 1 Case Assignment 3 Read the Harvard Business School case for Maru Batting Center‚ # KEL688. The optional technical note‚ Using Customer Relationship Management to Analyze the Lifetime Value of a Customer #KEL695‚ can also help walk through the exercises. The data in Excel format is available for download in the course package‚ #KEL691. Answer the questions below based on only information presented in the case and your understanding
Premium Time value of money Customer service Net present value
1 1 2604161- (Introduction to Finance) 1. You have just calculated the present value of the expected cash flows of a potential investment. Management thinks your figures are too low. Which of the following actions would increase the present value of your cash flows? a. assume a longer stream of cash flows of the same amount b. increase the discount rate c. decrease the discount rate d. a and c 2. Your bank balance is exactly $10‚000. Three years ago you deposited $7‚938 and have not touched the
Premium Interest rate Money Net present value