What is X-ray Crystallography ? X-ray crystallography is an experimental technique that exploits the fact that X-rays are diffracted by crystals. It is not an imaging technique. X-rays have the proper wavelength (in th Å t ö (i the Ångström range‚ ~10-10 m) t be scattered by the electron cloud of an atom of 10 10 ) to b tt d b th l t l d f t f comparable size. Based on the diffraction pattern obtained from X-ray scattering off the periodic assembly of molecules or atoms in the crystal‚ the electron
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producing‚ manufacturing and distributing their products since January 1980. Australian Favourite Cereal Pty Ltd introduced to Australia by Mrs. Arzu Eroglu‚ who migrated to the country with her family in 1973 from Turkey. She has started buying a special harvesting farm machine which arrived in Australia the same year in order to set up. Australian Favourite breakfast cereal became very popular‚ when demands increased with the breakfast cereal products and successfully captured the Australian market
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Developing Products and Managing Product Portfolios Chapter 12 What We Already Know About Products • How to define a product • How to classify a product – Consumer v business products – Different types of consumer products • The product life cycle • There are different levels of product: – Core benefits – Branding‚ design‚ quality – Support aspects: guarantees‚ after-sales service What Is Managing Products About? • Ensuring we have the right product mix to maximise
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This is the customer who values the products as a breakthrough. Products are frequently under-appreciated by firms when the new product is based on an existing platform. This leads to a wait and see attitude and the product is not given adequate support and often under-priced. The positioning strategy should be driven by the market‚ rather than by the ambitions of the product champions. The source of the problem is failure to understand how consumers’ value product attributes. In all‚ over-appreciating
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establishes that products follow a life cycle that starts when they are launched‚ from there they will grow and will‚ one day‚ die. However‚ the most important advantage of this model is that it divides the life of a product in several stages with different characteristics‚ mostly based on the sales level and growth: introduction‚ growth‚ maturity and decline. This division allows managers to have some insights on which strategies can be taken‚ according to the behavior of the sales of a product. Also it
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Chapter 12 Setting the Product and Branding Strategy 14-1 Copyright © 2003 Prentice-Hall‚ Inc. Kotler on Marketing The best way to hold customers is to constantly figure out how to give them more for less. 14-2 Copyright © 2003 Prentice-Hall‚ Inc. Chapter Objectives In this chapter‚ the following topics will be covered: Product Characteristics and Classifications Product Differentiation Services Differentiation Product & Brand Relationships Packaging‚ Labeling‚ Warranties and Guarantees
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handling of milk and milk products is done and technology refers to the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes. Dairy technology has been defined as that branch of dairy science‚ which deals with the processing of milk and the manufacture of milk products on an industrial scale. The dairy sector in the India has shown remarkable development in the past decade and India has now become one of the largest producers of milk and value-added milk products in the world. The dairy
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137 The new new product development game Stop running the relay race and take up rugby Hirotaka Takeuchi and Ikujiro Nonaka In today’s fast-paced‚ fiercely competitive world of commercial new product development‚ speed and flexibility are essential. Companies are increasingly realizing that the old‚ sequential approach to developing new products simply won’t get the job done. Instead‚ companies in Japan and the United States are using a holistic method—as in rugby‚ the ball gets
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key factors for new product success It is well known for us that new product development is always the key for companies’ success or even survival. And the new products don’t need to be the totally new products‚ companies can just make some improvements‚ improve customers’ experience‚ or exchange a new color‚ shape to bring to customers new satisfaction and benefit. Then customers will not be tired of something‚ and customers are always the focus of marketing. But new product development process
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00 to Room B408[2] TEMSAL GLOBAL’S PRODUCT STRATEGY Temsa Global is an automative company with factories in Adana‚ Adapazarı‚ Egypt. It produces buses‚ minibuses‚ and light trucks in its factories in Turkey. The company started out its business as a licensor of Mitsubishi products in 1984‚ when it could manufacture only the licensed products. Since 2001‚ Temsa Global has gradually developed design capabilities to support the shift in its producy strategy. In 2009‚ Temsa R&D and Technology INC
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