7.1 Newton’s Law of Universal Gravitation Newton’s Law of Universal Gravitation states that: Every particle attracts every other particle with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. Consider two particles of masses m1 and m2 separated by a distance r. Each will exert a force F on the other‚ given by where F : gravitational force between the two particles. m1‚ m2 : masses of the
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roblems Newton’ s Laws of Motion Problem 1 . A) What is the direction of the acceleration of an object that is slowing down while heading northward? Answer : The acceleration would be southward since the net force required to cause this acceleration would be southward. The change in velocity is directed southward. B) What is the acceleration of an object thrown straight up in the air‚ near the surface of the earth‚ at the very top of its flight? Answer : The acceleration is downwards at 9. 8 m/s 2 .
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TAP 601-1: Brownian motion Brownian motion (named after the botanist Robert Brown) is the presumably random drifting of particles suspended in a fluid (a liquid or a gas) or the mathematical model used to describe such random movements‚ which is often called a particle theory. The experiment of Brownian motion in a smoke cell is a classic experiment that gives strong circumstantial evidence for the particulate nature of air. Materials: ✓ Smoke cell‚ incorporating a light source
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I. Objectives: • To verify Newton’s Second Law of Motion with the use of state-of-the-art devices II. Materials and Equipment: • 2.2 m Track- 1 pc • Plunger Cart- 1pc • Super pulley with clamp – 1pc • .500gram mass- 1pc • Stopwatch1- 1pc • Block ( to act as bumper)- 1pc • Beam Balance- 1 unit • String – 2m long • Set of Weights-1 set III. Data and Results Cart Mass Hanging Mass Trial1 Trial2 Trial3 Trial4 Trial5 Average Time 512g 13g 2.16s 2.15s 2.06s 2.0s 2.1s 2.09s 1016.5 27g
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-springRobust control applied to a cart-spring pendulum system with uncertainty Dan Dai Advisor: Professor Roy Smith University of California‚ Santa Barbara II. ROBUST C ONTROL STATEMENT The objective of this project is to design a controller that meets the specified robust performance criteria. When the cart-spring pendulum system is considered‚ these criteria reflects on robustness to outside disturbance and plant uncertainty. To get this controller‚ it is necessary to set up this problem in a
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Isaac Newton was born on December 25‚ 1643 and was born in Woolsthorpe‚ near Grantham in Lincolnshire‚ England. He went to Cambridge University in 1661 and became interested in math‚ physics‚ and astronomy. Newton received a bachelors and masters degree. (online) What he is most famous for is developing his three laws of motion. The first law is that an object in motion tends to stay in motion with the same speed going in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. An object at
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Newton came up with three laws of motion laws that describe how forces and objects relate to each other. the statement means that in every interaction‚ there is a pair of forces acting on the two interacting objects. The size of the forces on the first object equals the size of the force on the second object. The direction of the force on the first object is opposite to the direction of the force on the second object. Forces always come in pairs - equal and opposite action-reaction force pairs.
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Newton’s First Law – The law of inertia Newton’s first law states that that moving objects tend to keep moving at the same speed and in the same direction or objects at rest will stay at rest unless and unbalanced force acts on it. One aspect of a car that relates to Newton’s first law is how if a car a car will continue doing what its doing unless an unbalanced force is applied. For example a car parked in a driveway will not drive forward or reverse unless an unbalanced force is applied.
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The motion of an airplane or helicopter through the air can be explained and distinguished by physical principals discovered over three centuries ago by Sir Isaac Newton‚ who worked in many areas of mathematics and physics. Throughout recent science history‚ three of the most important theories proven were all evaluated by Isaac Newton. He developed the theories of gravitation in 1666‚ when he was only 23 years old. Some twenty years later‚ in 1686‚ he presented his three laws of motion in the
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NEWTON’S LAWS OF MOTION Newton’s First Law of Motion An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. There are two parts to this statement - one that predicts the behavior of stationary objects and the other that predicts the behavior of moving objects. The two parts are summarized in the following diagram. The behavior of all objects can be described by saying that objects tend
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