What is the aim of the human life? Are all the means good for attaining this goal? Aristotle considers these questions in his book of Nicomachean Ethics. He tries not to find out the “why” of the existence of the humanity on the Earth‚ but the ultimate goal a human being is supposed to strive to‚ in order to give sense to his life. He believes‚ this ultimate goal is Eudaimonia. This word can be translated as “happiness”‚ but also fulfillment‚ flourishing or living well. To prove that happiness
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In the reading Nicomachean Ethics‚ by Aristotle‚ a well-known philosopher‚ wrote about what it is to be a good person and how being a good person‚ reflects our happiness. Along with writing by Aristotle‚ there was another writing by Immanuel Kant‚ called The Foundations of the Metaphysics of morals‚ that’s rights about the fundamentals of the moral duty. These two philosophers were very good and can very well go well with each other. Aristotle and Immanuel Kant can agree that‚ to be a moral person
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Nicomachean ethics is the name of Aristotle’s work on ethics based on lectures he wrote. It is said that Nicomachean ethics were named after either Aristotle’s son or father as they were both named Nicomachus. Aristotle believed that happiness is what makes a person pure. To make this one virtue true‚ Aristotle believed that there were four moral virtues that worked together; the virtue of great soul‚ justice‚ practical judgment and being a truly good friend. From Aristotle’s notes‚ are ten books
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Within book 8 and 9 of Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics‚ he proposes friendship is one of the most choice-worthy goods an individual can have (Aristotle 149‚ 1170a‚ section 7). However‚ in chapter 3 of book 8‚ Aristotle asserts the finest friendships are enduring insofar it is good‚ and the virtues remain the same. However‚ his proposal about the similarities of virtues doesn’t seem entirely correct since people gradually change over time‚ but the relationship can continue to be good and individuals
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not teaching them better. While one might have been raised to know the difference between the right and wrong‚ who the person begins to associate himself with could change his/ her moral character. In The Nicomachean Ethics without virtues one can not be happy so a life lived making morally wrong decisions is a life that will not see happiness according to Aristotle. An example that best proves Aristotle’s thinking is one of a man losing his dog at a local park. The man searches all over for his
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and‚ a person is either virtuous or not virtuous based upon how they perceive and react to the situations that life gives us. Aristotle talks a lot about this in Book II Nicomachean Ethics and he illuminates on the fact that the natural development of virtues is the key to achieving the goal of life‚ which is happiness. His view on ethics is also more practical meaning that it should be the acting upon being virtuous that leads us to true happiness. He continues to explain that as human beings we
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university for plagiarizing their papers on line. Many students would never dare cheat lest they be caught and forced to face the terrible consequences. We‚ as a society‚ are aware that cheating is morally wrong. But why? Through analyzing both Nicomachean Ethics by Aristotle‚ and Utilitarianism by John Stewart Mill‚ this paper seeks to understand why these men would find cheating on an academic project morally wrong. Both of these men do‚ in fact‚ find academic dishonesty morally reprehensible‚ yet
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In Book I of Nicomachean Ethics‚ Aristotle states that the ultimate human goal or end is happiness. Aristotle describes the steps required for humans to obtain happiness. Aristotle states that activity is an important requirement of happiness. He states that a happy person cannot be inactive. He then goes on to say that living a life of virtue is something pleasurable in itself. The virtuous person takes pleasure in doing virtuous things. The role of virtue is an important one for Aristotle
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In the case of Aristotle’s philosophies founded in Nicomachean Ethics‚ we uncover the theoretical truths in which he presumes to be the best life man can accustom throughout a lifetime. In this essay we will explore Aristotle’s theories of the golden mean in alignment with morality‚ rationalization‚ and habitual practice‚ which are all necessities in completing our moral virtues‚ therefore‚ reaching our end to happiness. We will examine the mean being relative to ourselves‚ arguing why this concept
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7 The Evolution of Living Things Biological evolution explains how populations change over time. SECTION 1 Change over Time . . . . . . . . . . 166 2 How Does Evolution Happen? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 3 Natural Selection in Action. . . 180 PRE-READING About the Can you find two eyes and a mouth in this photo? The eyes and mouth belong to an adult flounder. Adult flounders swim on their sides and have both eyes on one side of their body. These characteristics allow flounders to lie flat
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