her study she “examined 130 platinum (rap) albums with 430 songs released from 1992 to 2002 using Anderson’s conceptualization of ‘the street code’ and found that violence was the central theme of the lyrics along with wealth‚ violent retaliation‚ nihilism‚ and objectification of women.” (Herd p395) She also took songs from the 1970’s and discovered “that despite the stereotypes‚ violence is not the central focus of rap” (Herd p396). Between 1979 and 1984 only 24 per cent of rap songs mentioned violence
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1) Description A) The Book The Sailor Who Fell from Grace with the Sea by Yukio Mishima is thought of being one of Japan’s many exceptional and irreplaceable contributions to the world of literature. This book was translated by John Nathan‚ and published by First Vintage International in New York in 1994 at 181 pages long. The original edition was published by Alfred A. Knopf‚ New York‚ 1965. Judging a book by it covers is often how I choose a book to read. Although this book was assigned
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Compare and Contrast Natural Law and Relativism as approaches to decision-making. Morality serves two universal human needs. It regulates both conflicts of interest between people and those within the individual born of different desires and drives that cannot be satisfied at the same time (Wong‚ D. 1993). Natural Law and Relativism are two opposing approaches to morality. In comparing and contrasting the two approaches I will also briefly outline the background and principles of each. Natural
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Religious Satire: Laughter Silenced The world enjoys laughter; they say it is the best medicine. In every part of the world there are comics‚ jokes‚ and satire. Most of them are all in good fun‚ but sometimes the jokes get taken too far. The recent uproar over a political cartoon in the Middle East has sparked a lot of interest with religious satire. Why does religion get attacked so frequently? How far is too far? When are the jokes no longer funny‚ but hurtful? Whenever someone’s religion
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Bosola from Webster’s The Duchess of Malfi and Hamlet from Shakespeare’s Hamlet‚ both present elements of Aristotle’s model of the tragic hero; through both of the characters‚ Shakespeare and Webster use the features of the tragic hero to engage Elizabethan and Jacobean audiences in an exploration of issues linked to the Renaissance‚ religion and philosophy. This essay will explore how the playwrights present the tragic flaws in their heroes’ character and how they face struggles due to their inner
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The Reign of Alexander II and the Great Reforms I Alexander II (1855-81) realized that reforms were necessary. Alexander II was 36 years old when he acceded to the throne. The Crimean war had brought the country to the point of collapse. He was set upon reform from the start‚ and had a conviction that his mission was to alleviate the suffering of his people. He was supported in his desire for reform by his brother‚ Grand Duke Constantine. Only the emancipation of the serfs could create the conditions
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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DADA AND PUNK It is difficult to estimate when people began to create different theories‚ movements and ideologies with regards to what is positive and negative in the world that we live in. A part and parcel of human nature has always been an individual desire to be a part of the perfect world which unfortunately is mainly stimulated by individuals in power. Therefore this bore a disagreement and critique among minorities and has been exploding over the centuries in different
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precisely as tame animals that we are a shameful sight . The European disguises himself with morality because he has become a sick‚ sickly‚ crippled animal that has good reasons for being "tame". [GS 352] Nietzsche believed this to be a form of nihilism because mankind valued precisely what was halting his advancement. With this in mind‚ Nietzsche began his bold movement towards the revaluation of all values.\ We need a critique of moral values‚ the value of these values should itself‚ for once
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82 Antisocial Personality Disorder J. Reid Meloy‚ Ph.D. A ntisocial personality disorder is the most reliably diagnosed condition among the personality disorders‚ yet treatment efforts are notoriously difficult. Therapeutic hope has not vanished‚ however‚ and one study indicated that almost two-thirds of psychiatrists think that “psychopathic disorder” is sometimes a treatable condition (Tennent et al. 1993). A similar finding was reported nearly 40 years ago (Gray and Hutchison 1964)
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------------------------------------------------- Essentialism vs. Existentialism "Essentialism": A belief that things have a set of characteristics that make them what they are‚ & that the task of science and philosophy is their discovery & expression; the doctrine that essence is prior to existence While‚ "Existentialism":A philosophical theory or approach‚ that emphasizes the existence of the individual person as a free & responsible
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