Projects Edelman Engineering is considering including two pieces of equipment‚ a truck and an overhead pulley system‚ in this year’s capital budget. The projects are independent. The cash outlay for the truck is $17‚100 and that for the pulley system is $22‚430. The firm’s cost of capital is 14%. After-tax cash flows‚ including depreciation‚ are as follows: Year Truck Pulley 1 $5‚100 $7‚500 2 $5‚100 $7‚500 3 $5‚100 $7‚500 4 $5‚100 $7‚500 5 $5‚100 $7‚500 Calculate the IRR‚ the NPV‚ and the
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45% | 4.92% | 0.61% | 0.58% | 1.19% | × Financial leverage | 3.45 | 3.44 | 3.49 | 3.34 | 3.40 | = ROE | 11.93% | 16.91% | 2.13% | 1.94% | 4.05% | NOPAT margin | 6.48% | 8.72% | 1.40% | 1.84% | 2.93% | Profitability analysis Virgin blue | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | Revenue | 2169 | 2335 | 2635 | 2982 | 3271 | Net income($M) | 216 | 98 | -160 | 21 | -68 | Net profit margin | 9.96% | 4.20% | -6.07% | 0.70% | -2.08% | × Asset turnover | 0.94 |
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- CH. 21 No. 1 – Acquisition Analysis Brau Auto‚ a national autoparts chain‚ is considering purchasing a smaller chain‚ South Georgia Parts (SGP). Brau’s analysts project that the merger will result in the following incremental free cash flows‚ tax shields‚ and horizon values: Years 1 2 3 4 Free cash flow $1 $3 $3 $7 Unlevered horizon value 75 Tax shield 1 1 2 3 Horizon value of tax shield 32 Assume that all cash flows occur at the end of the year. SGP
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April 29‚ 1999‚ a new investment opportunity arose for Butler: Autodistribution (AD). AD is an entrepreneurial firm and has become the largest independent automotive parts wholesaler in France by the end of the 1990s. This report starts with an analysis of the opportunities and risks for the AD deal and determines whether Butler should make a proposal or not. Hereafter‚ a valuation of AD is given. In the next paragraph the chances for European expansion are evaluated. Then the structure of the compensation
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The importance of the concept of cash-flow for the business finance Definition: Cash flow is the movement of money into or out of a business‚ an account or an investment. Normally‚ when the cash inflow is greater than the cash outflow it is a sign of a good financial situation because cash flow is essential for the survival of a business or even to any individual financial condition. If the company can meet its obligations and keep a healthy inflow of cash it has a healthy situation and the
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present value of the asset’s expected future cash flows. SECURITY VALUATION In general‚ the intrinsic value of an asset = the present value of the stream of expected cash flows discounted at an appropriate required rate of return. Can the intrinsic value of an asset differ from its market value? Ct = cash flow to be received at time t. k = the investor’s required rate of return. V = the intrinsic value of the asset. BOND VALUATION Discount the bond’s cash flows at the investor’s required rate of return
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paying cash‚ manufacturing the product‚ selling the product and collecting cash. During the payment‚ the cash need occurs. Cash need should be covered by going into a debt. Cash budget is a primary tool in short-term financial planning. It is prepared after the operating budgets (sales‚ manufacturing expenses or merchandise purchases‚ selling expenses‚ and general and administrative expenses) and the capital expenditures budget are prepared. The cash budget starts with the beginning cash balance
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Chapter 12 Problems 1. Cash flow (LO2) Assume a corporation has earnings before depreciation and taxes of $100‚000‚ depreciation of $50‚000‚ and that it has a 30 percent tax bracket. Compute its cash flow using the format below. Earnings before depreciation and taxes _____ Depreciation _____ Earnings before taxes _____ Taxes @ 30% _____ Earnings after taxes _____ Depreciation _____
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CHAPTER 4 DISCOUNTED CASH FLOW VALUATION Solutions to Questions and Problems 10. To find the future value with continuous compounding‚ we use the equation: FV = PVeRt a. b. c. d. FV = $1‚000e.12(5) FV = $1‚000e.10(3) FV = $1‚000e.05(10) FV = $1‚000e.07(8) = $1‚822.12 = $1‚349.86 = $1‚648.72 = $1‚750.67 23. We need to find the annuity payment in retirement. Our retirement savings ends at the same time the retirement withdrawals begin‚ so the PV of the retirement withdrawals will be the FV of
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reflect the true value of JetBlue. Assumptions made in Exhibit 13 There were several valuation techniques used by analysts and underwriters to value an enterprise’s share‚ they are respectively the Discounted Cash Flow Method (DCF) for instance‚ Free Cash Flow to Equity (FCFE)‚ Free Cash Flow to Firm (FCFF)‚ and Dividend Discount Model‚ and the Relative Valuation Techniques‚ for instance Price Earnings Ratio (P/E) and Price Book Value Ratio (P/BV). Dividend Discount Model requires input of next year’s
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