This judgment is subject to final editorial corrections approved by the court and/or redaction pursuant to the publisher’s duty in compliance with the law‚ for publication in LawNet and/or the Singapore Law Reports. BNJ (suing by her lawful father and litigation representative‚ B) v SMRT Trains Ltd and another [2013] SGHC 286 High Court — Suit No 432 of 2011 Vinodh Coomaraswamy JC (as he then was) 29–31 October 2012; 1–2‚ 5–9‚ 19–20 November 2012; 11 March 2013 Tort — Negligence — Breach
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1.0 Introduction The rule of law is fundamental in any society where human rights are to be protected. The word rule comes from “règle” and law from “lagu” roughly translating to “supremacy of law”.1It is a mechanism for safeguarding human rights by guaranteeing them legally and at the same time providing a means for redressal where violations occur. The most important application of the rule of law is the principle that government authority is legitimately exercised in accordance with established
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Legal Brief: Doe v. Withers Liability within the Educational System EDED 6312 School Law Dr. Jones Dallas Baptist University Spring 2012 Name of Case: Doe v. Withers Civil Action Number: 92-C-92 Subject: Liability The Facts: This civil court case takes place in a West Virginia school system located in Taylor County‚ when a general education high school history teacher failed to follow an IEP for Douglas Devart. During the case Devart and his parents Robert and Virginia ended
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REPORT OF THE WORKING GROUP ON “LABOUR LAWS & OTHER REGULATIONS” FOR THE TWELFTH FIVE YEAR PLAN (2012-17) MINISTRY OF LABOUR & EMPLOYMENT Z-20025/9/2011-Coord CONTENTS Sl. No. 01. 02. 03. 04. 05. Preface Introduction SUBJECT Page No. 1 2 2–3 3–7 7 – 11 Historical background Constitutional frame work Legislative Initiatives Recently Taken/ Proposed to be Taken Views of the Stake Holders on Labour Laws Recommendations of the Working Group Annexures – I‚ II‚ III and IV 06. 12
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Bhd v Nasir Ibrahim [1992] 2 MLJ 355‚ SC The Supreme Court in this case held that the essence of consideration is that the promisee has taken upon him some kind of burden or detriment. Curie v Misa (1875) LR 10 Exch 153. Consideration under common law has been defined to ‘consist in some right‚ interest‚ profit or benefit‚ accruing to one party or some forbearance‚ detriment‚ loss or responsibility given‚ suffered or undertaken by the other’ Dunlop Pneumatic Tyre Co Ltd v Selfridge and Co Ltd [1915]
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classification of ‘hard’ and ‘soft’ law is unhelpful and misleading in reflecting enforceability in international law. What are the sources of international law? What is meant by ‘hard’ and ‘soft’ law? Do you agree with Chinkin’s assessment and why? ------------------------------------------------- Introduction This essay first discusses the nature and lack enforcement of hard laws‚ being those defined under the ICJ statue and Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties 1969 (VCLT). It argues
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Basic rules of international humanitarian law in armed conflicts The seven fundamental rules which are the basis of The Geneva Conventions and the Additional Protocols. This tex has been prepared for dissemination purposes and cannot in any circumstances serve as a substitute for the complete provisions of the international agreements - Extract from "Basic rules of the Geneva Conventions and their Additional Protocols" [pic]1 - Persons hors de combat and those who do not take a direct part in
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CONFIDENTIAL LW/JUN 2012/LAW437 UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA FINAL EXAMINATION COURSE CONSTITUTIONAL LAW I COURSE CODE LAW437 EXAMINATION JUNE 2012 TIME 3 HOURS INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES 1. This question paper consists of three (3) parts : 2. Answer ALL questions in PART A and PART C‚ and any TWO (2) questions in PART B in the Answer Booklet. Start each answer on a new page. 3. Candidates are allowed to bring the following into the examination hall:
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of law… The basic of law can be summarized in two words: human conflict. People dispute and argue over money and theft and property damage. Law is a body of rules enacted by public officials in a legitimate manner and backed by the force of the state. The first element (body of rules) is self evident‚ the hidden part is these rules are found in a myriad of different places. The second element (law is enacted by a public official) is critical. all places have rules but they are not laws unless
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your legal position in relation to fellow man and community. CAPACITY is “legal competence” to have rights and duties‚ and is determined by: 1. the existence of legal personality eg a natural person has rights and duties. 2. status eg as above‚ that of a minor (child); and this status determines capacity/legal competence. We will see that not everyone has full contractual capacity ie there are various “degrees” of contractual capacity or degrees of legal handicap depending on age‚ gender
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