Jingyi Jenny Tan Period 1 / 12.3.12 Nomadic Empires and Eurasian Integration Turkish Migrations and Imperial Expansion - Early Political Organization o Never formed single group o Organized in clans/tribes o Bitter fights with one another o Turkish clans & identity emerge after breakup of Xiongnu confederation 0-100 CE - Speak related languages - Nomads or descendants of them Ghaznavid Empire (977–1186 CE) - Initially interested
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Chapter 4—Eurasian Empires‚ 500 B.C.E.–500 C.E. The Big Picture: After the First Civilizations: What Changed and What Didn’t? Chapter Learning Objectives To consider the nature of imperial systems in the classical era To explore why empires developed in some regions but not in others To show the important similarities and differences between imperial systems and the reasons behind them To reflect on the significance that classical empires have for us today KEY TERMS Ahura Mazda: In Zoroastrianism
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Ulaanbaatar‚ the capital and largest city‚ is home to about 38% of the population. Mongolia’s political system is a parliamentary republic. The area of what is now Mongolia has been ruled by various nomadic empires‚ including the Xiongnu‚ the Xianbei‚ the Rouran‚ the Gökturks and others. The Mongol Empire was founded by Genghis Khan in 1206. After the collapse of the Yuan Dynasty‚ the Mongols returned to their earlier pattern of constant internal conflict and occasional raids on the Chinese borderlands
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Spanish colonization The invasion of the Filipinos by Spain did not begin in earnest until 1564‚ when another expedition from New Spain‚ commanded by Miguel López de Legaspi‚ arrived. Permanent Spanish settlement was not established until 1565 when an expedition led by Miguel López de Legazpi‚ the first Governor-General of the Philippines‚ arrived in Cebu from New Spain. Spanish leadership was soon established over many small independent communities that previously had known no central rule. Six
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Nomadic Societies How did nomadic societies develop differently than other societies? They developed by adapting to the ecological conditions of their arid lands. Due to the lack of rain in central Asia they are not able to support large scale agriculture. The Nomadic people would bring their herds of animals to lands that actually had large amounts of grass‚ and stubs so that they could graze. They lived off of only meat‚ milk‚ and the hides of their animals. They used animal bones for tools
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Although it can be said that nomadic tribes of the Eurasian Steppe were unorganized and barbaric‚ the Xiongnu were one of the first to create a more complex political and military system to rule over their entire Empire‚ likewise influencing the development of the Han Dynasty and in turn‚ the future of China. According to Nicola Di Cosmo‚ the Xiongnu’s Supreme Leader‚ the Chanyu‚ was implicitly recognized as having the same amount of authority and prestige as that of the Chinese emperor. Like the
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1. Nomadic expansion has affected history in many ways. When nomadic groups expand they take over different peoples sometimes even destroying empires‚ like in the case of Assyria and Harappa. Expansions have also called major movements in population. When an empire flourishes more people move to the empire than move away from it making it a center of population increase. They have also spread technology; especially things that help in warfare‚ established trade among empires‚ and helped get world
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Eurasian Rulers of 1500 to 1800 In the time from 1500ad to 1800ad there were a few countries with powerful leaders. Spain‚ France‚ England‚ Russia and a few smaller countries of central Europe. They may not be well known but they were there. Spain Phillip II was the ruler of Spain. He lived from 1527 to 1598. Because he was the defender of Catholicism he was the most powerful ruler in Europe at the time. Phillip demanded reports from his advisers and would conduct discussions in his office
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called Eurasian milfoil. Eurasian milfoil has different effects such on aquatic life and human life. Most people do not know what Eurasian
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Contrasts Between Nomadic and River Civilizations When analyzing the problems of former civilizations‚ subsequent societies are able learn from errors and triumphs of the past. The nomads and the pastoralists faced trials and difficulties; however‚ the solutions were very different. These two societies had contrasting ideas when it came gender roles‚ economic development‚ and political structure systems. Nomadic and Urban societies differed in the roles between women and men. Nomads recognized
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