ACCEPTANCE SAMPLING SUBMITTED BY VEENA M ANU SANKAR NK VIPIN R ABSTRACT Acceptance sampling may be applied where large quantizes of similar items or large batches of material being bought or are being bought or are being transferred from one part of organization to another. Unlike statistical process control where the purpose is to check production as it proceeds‚ acceptance sampling is applied to large batches of goods which have already been produced. Acceptance sampling is a method
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Chapter 15 Audit Sampling for Tests of Transactions Key objectives: 1. Explain the concept of representative sampling. 2. Distinguish between statistical and nonstatistical sampling. 4. Define and describe audit sampling for exception rates. 5. Use nonstatistical sampling in tests of controls and substantive tests of transactions. 6. Define and describe attribute sampling and a sampling distribution. 7. Use attribute sampling in tests of controls and substantive tests of transactions
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Bayes’ theorem describes the relationships that exist within an array of simple and conditional probabilities. For example: Suppose there is a certain disease randomly found in one-half of one percent (.005) of the general population. A certain clinical blood test is 99 percent (.99) effective in detecting the presence of this disease; that is‚ it will yield an accurate positive result in 99 percent of the cases where the disease is actually present. But it also yields false-positive results in 5
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Cluster Sampling Cluster sampling‚ also called block sampling. In cluster sampling‚ the population that is being sampled is divided into groups called clusters. Instead of these subgroups being homogeneous based on selected criteria as in stratified sampling‚ a cluster is as heterogeneous as possible to matching the population. A random sample is then taken from within one or more selected clusters. For example‚ if an organization has 30 small projects currently under development‚ an auditor looking
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Suppose we take a random sample of size 100 from a discrete distribution in this manner: A green die and a red die are thrown simultaneously 100 times and let Xi denote the sum of the spots on the two dice on the ith throw‚ i = 1‚ 2‚...100. Find the probability that the sample mean number of spots on the two dice is less than 7.5. n = 100 µ = 7 µ[pic] = 7 σ = 2.41 σ[pic] = 2.41 /[pic] |X |2 |3 |4
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Audit Sampling Using Statistical Methods Presented By: Abhishek Agrawal AUDIT SAMPLING • Application of an audit procedure to less than 100% of the items in a population – Account balance – Class of transactions • Examination “on a test basis” • Key: Sample is intended to be representative of the population. APIPA 2009 2 SAMPLING RISK • Possibility that the sample is NOT representative of the population • As a result‚ auditor will reach WRONG conclusion • Decision errors – Type
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Sampling and Data Collection Plan QNT/561 Sampling and Data Collection Plan Newshore Medical Center is a manufacturer of pharmaceutical products that sells products to medical facilities throughout the United States. Our products encompass all aspects of life‚ from newborns to aging adults. Newshore Medical Center manufactures products from nutrition‚ medical supplies‚ and pharmaceuticals. The company recently incorporated a new division to manufacture diagnostic products. The goals
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Statistical Sampling for Testing Control Procedures 1. Statistical Sampling for Testing Control Procedures 2. MULTIPLE CHOICE 3. 1. Auditors who prefer statistical sampling to non-statistical sampling may do so because statistical sampling helps the auditor 4. a. Measure the sufficiency of the evidential matter obtained. b. Eliminate subjectivity in the evaluation of sampling results. c. Reduce the level of tolerable error to a relatively low amount. d. Minimize the failure to detect a material misstatement
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process with the four (4) colleges of the school. Table 1 Distribution of Respondents Instrument This study used the research-made questionnaire to gather data that could provide the needed information. Procedure Gathering Data Random sampling method was used in gathering the data. Students belong to the day and night programs were also considered to determine the appropriate sample size and a 5% margin of error was used. The sample was drawn
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Probable Probability; Rolling Dice Statistics is based upon based upon common sense and logic‚ in a complex data. Probability is just one of the many topics in statistical mathematics. It is used in our daily life‚ all over the world. Even games‚ require taking a chance and using probability to determine the predicted outcomes. Probability is the measure of how often a particular event will happen if something is done repeatedly‚ (596 Webster’s Dictionary). You cannot determine
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