Nonparametric Tests Basic Concepts • Sampling Distribution • Central Limit Theorem • Parametric Tests • Non Parametric Tests • When to use Nonparametric Tests? • Important Non Parametric Tests and their Parametric Alternatives • Advantages and Disadvantages of Nonparametric Tests. Useful Tests • Test of Normality. • Chi Squared Tests • One-Sample Runs Test • Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test • Mann-Whitney Test • Kruskal-Wallis Test • Spearman Rank Correlation Test Sampling
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Quantitative Techniques Lab 5 (Topic 3: Hypothesis Testing) ------------------------------------------------- Procedure for Hypothesis Testing Step 1: Formulate the null and alternative hypothesis. Draw the one-tail or two- tail test diagram. Step 2: Specify the level of significance. Determine the critical value (s). Step 3: Identify the test statistics to be used and calculate it. Step 4: Draw the conclusion. Formulae List Hypothesis Testing Test Statistics for Single Mean
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What is Hypothesis Testing? A statistical hypothesis is an assumption about a population parameter. This assumption may or may not be true. Hypothesis testing refers to the formal procedures used by statisticians to accept or reject statistical hypotheses. Statistical Hypotheses Null hypothesis. The null hypothesis‚ denoted by H0‚ is usually the hypothesis that sample observations result purely from chance. Alternative hypothesis. The alternative hypothesis‚ denoted by H1 or Ha‚ is the hypothesis
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MATH 2050 Project Guidelines Your grade will be determined by the paper you hand in and the presentation you give. Your population of interest will be all MTSU students. For the simplicity’s sake‚ we will use our class as our “random” sample. Your tasks: Data Collection: • Determine 4 to 6 variables (at least 2 quantitative and 2 qualitative) you would like to collect information on from the sample. • Write a survey that asks clear questions that will allow you to collect your data
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Chapter 4. Hypothesis testing The main aim of the module is to familiarize students with the theoretical knowledge of hypothesis testing and then train them in applying theory to economic practice. After completing this module‚ students will be familiar with: the procedure of hypothesis testing; the possible outcomes in hypothesis testing; the difference between significant and nonsignificant statistical findings. After completing this module‚ students will be able to:
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Hypothesis testing begins with the assumption that randomization is used to collect quantitative data about the sample and that the distribution of this data has a normal shape. Significance tests state two explanations‚ or hypotheses‚ about a parameter. One‚ called the null hypothesis‚ states that the parameter equals some value (usually 0). The other‚ called the alternative hypothesis‚ states that the parameter is greater than‚ less than or (not) equal to the value stated in the null hypothesis
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Techniques of Hypothesis Testing Dr. Scott Stevens Objectives When you finish reading this article‚ you should be able to • Determine the appropriate null and alternate hypotheses for your hypothesis test • Determine if your test is one- or two- tailed • Conduct an appropriate test using Excel in any of three ways o Using the critical score approach o Using the non-rejection region approach (for a two-tailed test) o Using the P-value approach
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steps of hypothesis testing and the 5% significance level (i.e. alpha = .05)‚ does showing the film change students’ attitudes towards the chronically mentally ill? • What does it mean to set alpha at .05? Alpha at .05 means there is a .05 probability or 5% chance of committing a Type I error‚ which means that we have rejected our null hypothesis and found support for our alternate hypothesis when‚ in fact‚ the null hypothesis was true. • What is your null hypothesis? Alternate hypothesis? Ho :
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Hypothesis Testing PSY/315 The team was assigned the task of forming a hypothesis test on‚ whether it is easier to cope with the death of a loved one‚ via suicide‚ if they leave some form of final communication or rationale. Using a hypothesis test and the five-step process‚ the team formed to prove that‚ Loved ones of those left behind by suicide are able to express more comfort with their loved one’s decision if a note has been left behind. The hypothesis test gives validation behind why final
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Southwestern University Cebu City Graduate School of Health Science‚ Management and Pedagogy Statistical Methods (EDUC 201) ACTIVITY 4 HYPOTHESIS-TESTING Instruction: Apply the five steps of hypothesis-testing procedure to each problem below. 1. A researcher conducted an experiment to determine the effect of a lecturer’s age on student preferences to hear him lecture. In a regular classroom situation‚ 20 students were told that the administration wished to know their preferences regarding
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