from blood loss is at a high. The estimated time of death is 20 minutes and the drive to the emergency room is 25. From surveys of hospitals from all over the US is has been proven that 40 percent of all trauma deaths occur within 24 hours of the traumatic injury are due to blood loss(according to the National Trauma Institute)‚ there are an enormous amount of patients who die from a fixable wound but death is still welcomed through
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incompatibility between mother and fetus in Rh blood type. 4. What are antigens and antibodies? How do they interact to cause a transfusion reaction? * An antigen is a molecule that sometimes stimulates an immune response. An antibody is a blood protein produced in response to and counteracting a specific antigen. Antigens are what causes a person to need a transfusion because their body is resisting their own blood. Antibodies are what accept the new blood to use as their own. 5. What can cause
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1. The significance of lower than normal hematocrit is anemia. This can be caused by vitamin deficiency‚ loss of blood‚ bone marrow problems‚ or abnormal hematocrit. The effect of bacterial infection would cause not a decrease in hematocrit (420Allen) 2. Leukocytes are produced or stored in many locations in the body including: the thymus‚ spleen‚ and bone marrow. The two kinds of lymphocytes are B lymphocytes and T lymphocytes. Lymphocytes start out in the bone marrow and either stay there to
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Taking Blood Pressure How does someone know if they are healthy or not? Do they check their temperature‚ consistently check their weight‚ or do they calculate their body mass index? These are a few ways to keep track of one’s health. Another important way someone can ensure a healthy lifestyle is to check their blood pressure. The process of checking someone’s blood pressure can be confusing‚ but it can determine whether or not they are at risk for health problems and if they need to keep track
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1. Hematocrit is what measures the red blood cells in blood. Red blood cells are important for transporting iron and oxygen and for creating energy. If the red blood cell count is lower-than-normal it could indicate several diseases and problems within the body. It may be due to anemia‚ bleeding‚ destruction of red blood cells‚ leukemia‚ malnutrition‚ low iron‚ folate‚ vitamin B12 and vitamin B6 or overhydration. A bacterial infection causes white blood cells to increase‚ since they are the cells
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Title: the mechanism of carbon dioxide and oxygen exchange in the respiratory of human Abstract The purpose of the experiment is to determine gas exchange activity in the respiratory system of human. The first lab for comparing the room and breathe temperature was to understand the function of the nasal cavity where the gas passed after an inhalation. The second lab for changing of chest circumference and abdomen circumference between inspiration and expiration was to know how the air moved in
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11 Blood Chapter 12 The Circulatory System Chapter 12 The Lymphatic System and Immunity Chapter 14 The Respiratory System Daudi K. Langat‚ PhD January 2011 Chapter 11 Blood BLOOD COMPOSITION Blood plasma • Definition—blood minus its cells • Composition—water containing many dissolved substances (e.g.‚ foods‚ salts‚ and hormones) • Amount of blood—varies with size and sex; 4 to 6 L about average; about 7% to 9% of body weight BLOOD COMPOSITION
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eSciencelab.com biology lab #1 dissolved oxygen Determine which of the following observations are testable. For those that are testable: • Write a hypothesis and null hypothesis • What would be your experimental approach? • What are the dependant and independent variables? • What is your control? • How will you collect data? • How will you present your data (charts‚ graphs‚ types)? • How will you analyze your data? 1. When a plant is placed on a window sill‚ it grows faster than when it
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Morphology of Human Blood and Marrow CELLS 1. Describe two main differences between neutrophilic band and neutrophilic segmented cells. Peripheral blood of a healthy individual contains 2% to 6% of the band neutrophils. They have a nucleus with a horseshoe or sausage shape they do not have a nucleus separated into lobes connected by a filament. The nuclear chromatin is clumped they stain various shades of pink and contain alkaline phosphatase. In normal peripheral blood of older adults they have
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Illegal Blood Doping a fluid tissue‚ and this means that blood cells are in suspension. The fluid in which they are suspended is called plasma. When blood tests are done‚ not only are they concerned with the number of blood cells present‚ but also with the amount of plasma in which they are suspended. The diagram below represents test tubes that contain blood samples from 5 athletes. One is a normal blood sample and 4 are from athletes after blood doping. Blood doping is the process of removing
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