Economics April 16‚ 2012 n Price Controls: How efficient are price ceilings and price floors? If you think one is better than the other‚ make sure to bring up examples from our economy to validate your stand. Price ceilings and price floors are essential aspects of our economy. Price ceilings are government enacted laws preventing suppliers from establishing prices of key resources higher than a certain price‚ which is set by the government. Price floors are price minimums that can be charged
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Market Structure o Perfect (pure) competition Price–taking firms each with no influence over the ruling market price (see diagram below) Free entry and exist of businesses in the long run – drives down profits towards a normal profit equilibrium level Each supplier produces homogeneous products – each a perfect substitute – hence the perfectly elastic demand curve for the individual supplier Key factor - interdependent nature of pricing decisions between rival firms Each firm must consider
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A Problem with Price A Problem of Price This vignette is characteristic of what happens when buyers are asleep at the wheel. Sue Jones is a newly promoted buyer that is paying close attention to details of her new job. Sue finds that the companies that have bided in this process are all within about $50 of one another. The strange thing about thus is not the fact that the bids are so close but that the winning bid is not low enough. How does she get her cost down even lower? Sue should focus
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the Best Price Analysis Method Sandra Greene BUS 315 Dr. Lena Maslennikova 27 Oct‚ 2012 Determining the Best Price Analysis Method Every adult that has purchased items‚ whether big or small have conducted price analysis. Price analysis is simply price comparison. When people go to the store to purchase something and compare the price of different brands of the same item‚ they are conducting price comparison. In doing the price comparison
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University Hospital thanking him for participating in the bid for a CT scanner and informing him that the purchase of this product was made form Sigma‚ a Mediquip competitor from Holland . According to the article‚ it seems that Mediquip lost the sale before receiving the letter from the Hospital. We can say that Kurt Thaldorf lost the sale on July 30 when he met Carl Hartmann‚ the hospital general director in interim‚ and knew that the price Mediquip was proposing was not very attractive and his offer
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costs. Thus to make shareholders happy‚ a firm must invest in projects with positive NPVs. We shall start this essay with an explanation of the NPV‚ then compare this method with other investment appraisal methods and finally try to define‚ based on the works of Tony Davies‚ Brian Pain‚ and Brealey/Myers/Allen‚ which method works best in order to define a good investments. So what is the Net Present Value? The NPV is today’s value of the difference between cash inflows and outflows projected at future
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AS Economics Functions of the Price Mechanism tutor2u™(www.tutor2u.net) is the leading free online resource for Economics‚ Business Studies‚ ICT and Politics. Don’t forget to visit our discussion boards too as part of your Economics revision. www.XtremePapers.net tutor2u™ Supporting Teachers: Inspiring Students Page 2 of 5 Functions of the Price Mechanism Revision Focus on the Functions of the Price Mechanism AS Syllabus Requirements: How Markets and Prices Allocate Resources Candidates should
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rest of our life. In this case‚ NPV is the most appropriate answer out of two or three most widely used techniques in capital decision making. While doing so we also should keep in mind two major features of NPV: 1) in monetary terms‚ NPV is the difference between today’s market value of the investment and its original cost. 2) a financial manager should always act on behalf of the interests of shareholders through distinguishing and picking up projects with positive NPV‚ since it’s very clear that the
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2.3.4 Customized Pricing Bid Response Model (CPBRM) Majority of the literature in the price-optimization area focuses on pricing of consumer goods or the optimal design of auctions but‚ a large percentage of firms face pricing decisions in a business-to-business setting where a customer requests bids from a small set of competing firms getting a quote for the product or service. When the total annual sales to the firm requesting the bid does not justify a dedicated sales person on behalf of the
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PRICE DISCRIMINATION What is Price Discrimination; Price discrimination is a pricing tactic that charges consumers different prices for the same product or service. In other worlds‚ price discrimination exists‚ when identical product or service transacted at different prices from the same supplier. Price discrimination allows a company to earn higher profits than standard pricing because it allows firms to capture every last pence of revenue available from each of its customers. While perfect
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