Corporate Law Assignment Criminal sanctions for market abuse by traders and investors are not adequate and we need other forms of enforcements –like the administrative sanctions‚ the civil penalties/fines etc.? Answer: Administrative sanctions may be the most viable solution to curb the problem of Market Abuse as there is a lower burden of proof for prosecution and it solves the purpose of deterrence. Background: Market abuse is a very general term to describe actions
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Definition of ’Stock Market Crash’ A rapid and often unanticipated drop in stock prices. A stock market crash can be the result of major catastrophic events‚ economic crisis or the collapse of a long-term speculative bubble. Well-known U.S. stock market crashes include the market crash of 1929 and Black Monday (1987). Investopedia explains ’Stock Market Crash’ Stock market crashes wipe out equity-investment values and are most harmful to those who rely on investment returns for retirement
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FARMERS’ MARKET INVESTIGATION Name: Tuong Vy Dinh Student number: Din12236844 Lecturer: Kelly Donati Subject: Food Issues for the 21st Century. Farmers’ markets was established and known as a place that consumers can get organic food from directly‚ since 1998‚ in Australia. According to VFMA (Victorian Farmers’ Markets Association)‚ farmers’ market is a produced market that is held regularly at local area which gives farmers and food producers convenience space to sell their origin product
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A financial market is a market in which people and entities can trade financial securities‚ commodities‚ and other fungible items of value at low transaction costs and at prices that reflect supply and demand. Securities include stocks and bonds‚ and commodities include precious metals or agricultural goods. There are both general markets (where many commodities are traded) and specialized markets (where only one commodity is traded). Markets work by placing many interested buyers and sellers‚ including
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Tutorial/Feedback Answers Topic 1 Introduction to financial markets ------------------------------------------------- Essay questions 1. Direct finance: Surplus economic units lend their funds “direct” to deficit economic units which are the ultimate borrowers. Financial institutions may facilitate this process by providing financial services in return for fees and commissions. The financial assets issued by the deficit units are held by the surplus units. Indirect finance: Surplus
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BusinessDictionary.com defines an emerging market as‚ “New market structures arising from digitalization‚ deregulation‚ globalization‚ and open standards‚ that are shifting the balance of economic power from the sellers to the buyers. In such markets information is freely and widely available‚ and is almost instantly accessible. To compete in these scenarios‚ a firm must adopt new processes based information technologies‚ and must keep a close watch on the price‚ quality‚ and convenience trends
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A stock market or equity market is a public entity (a loose network of economic transactions‚ not a physical facility or discrete entity) for the trading of company stock (shares) and derivatives at an agreed price; these are securities listed on a stock exchange as well as those only traded privately. The size of the world stock market was estimated at about $36.6 trillion at the beginning of October 2008.[1] The total world derivatives market has been estimated at about $791 trillion face or nominal
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Market for Lemons Summary “The Market for ‘Lemons’: Quality uncertainty and the Market Mechanism” by George A. Akerlof dives into the economic theories regarding the uncertainty of quality. The article starts off using the new and used car market as an illustration for what it calls “The Lemon Theory”. According to Akerlof‚ there are really four types of cars‚ new or used and good or lemon‚ with lemons as a word for poor quality good or service. The lemon theory states that as the market evolves
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There is a market for partial ownership of companies where buyers and sellers come together it is called stock market. Capital is always flowing to companies that show themselves to be successful by ensuring high returns at a low risk for their investors. Therefore‚ when the stock market goes through its daily fluctuations‚ it is moving resources from areas of low yield to areas of high yield. As capital moves away from companies that cannot guarantee investors returns‚ it moves toward companies
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The stock market has the reputation of being a risky investment‚ it did not appear that way in the 1920s. With the mood of the country exuberant‚ the stock market seemed an infallible investment in the future. As more people invested in the stock market‚ stock prices began to rise. This was first noticeable in 1925. Stock prices then bobbed up and down throughout 1925 and 1926‚ followed by a strong upward trend in 1927. The strong bull market enticed even more people to invest ‚ And
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