The fiscal responsibility legislation has been considered as the fiscal profligacy by all economic experts. New Zealand was the first exemplar of this particular act in the year 1994 and is cited as the country that has had a successful outcome of this law. This Fiscal Responsibility Act has been accepted by many experts as a model‚ and from an economist’s point of view‚ it is conceptually and theoretically elegant. However it is very important to highlight that the enactment was passed by a government
Premium United States Management Finance
Union Budget 2013-14 – A Critical Analysis Finance minister‚ P. Chidambaram presented his 8th and India’s 82nd Union budget on 28th February 2013. Key Highlights: * No change in slabs and rate for personal income tax. * Tax credit of Rs 2000 to be provided to every person to having income of up to Rs 5 lakh‚ this will benefit 1.8 crore people. * 5 to 10 per cent surcharge on domestic companies whose taxable income exceeds Rs 10 crore. * Commodities transaction tax levied
Free Tax Taxation
A budget surplus may create a temporary artificial prosperity. The short term effect is usually inflationary as the government sees surplus meaning the economy is more productive‚ thus can shoulder a higher tax burden when in actuality taxes should be lowered. The tax burden‚ allegedly imposed to cool the economy‚ tends to raise prices‚ thus increasing tax revenue‚ contributing to the continuance of the surplus until such time as prices cause consumers to spend less. While a surplus represents
Premium Finance Tax Public finance
Case Title: Milliones Manufacturing Company I. Point of View The president II. Time Frame Three months III. Statement of the problem There is a 5 day lag between the time the company shipped an order and the time invoice of the order went into the mail. And this lag results for the delay of the costumer’s payments‚ thus slowing down collection of receivables. IV. Statement of objective The objective is to clear the bottleneck that result to unproductive
Premium Invoice Receipt Accounts receivable
fiscal and monetary policy - comparison Introduction Fiscal policy should not be seen is isolation from monetary policy. For most of the last thirty years‚ the operation of fiscal and monetary policy was in the hands of just one person – the Chancellor of the Exchequer. However the degree of coordination the two policies often left a lot to be desired. Even though the BoE has operational independence that allows it to set interest rates‚ the decisions of the Monetary Policy Committee are
Premium Macroeconomics Monetary policy Inflation
Budget Deal 2 Q-1. The budget deal of 2013 avoided the fiscal cliff through various avenues. It entailed retaining the income tax brackets from the Bush tax cuts permanently. The ideal budget deal would avoid tax increases and deep spending cuts. However‚ in the PBS interview the “Americans will either have to in the future bear higher taxes‚ middle-class Americans‚ or most people will see their services‚ safety nets‚ public investments in everything from sewers and infrastructure overall
Premium Economics Monetary policy Macroeconomics
The Economic Impact of the President’s 2013 Budget April 2012 CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES Contents Overview How the Government’s Fiscal Policies Can Affect the Economy Fiscal Policies and Output in the Short Run Fiscal Policies and Output in the Long Run How the President’s Budgetary Proposals Would Affect the Economy Effects on the Economy Through 2017 Effects on the Economy After 2017 Economic Models and Results Estimated Economic Effects and Their Budgetary Implications Through 2017
Premium Taxation Tax Economics
ANALYIS OF THE 2010 NATIONAL BUDGET AND ECONOMIC POLICY STATEMENT OF THE GOVERNMENT OF GHANA TO DETERMINE GAPS AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR WOMEN AND CHILDREN MARCH 2010 ISODEC-UNICEF Collaboration Table of Contents Page EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .......................................................................................................................... 6 CHAPTER ONE ...................................................................................................................
Premium Health care Gross domestic product Health economics
Running head: The Federal Budget Process The Federal Budget Process Abstract This report focuses on the federal budget process of the United States of America. The annual federal budget begins with a detailed proposal from the President in February. The budget request is developed by the President’s Office of Management and Budget (OMB). Next‚ Congress creates a blueprint called a budget resolution that sets limits on how much each committee can spend (or reduce revenues)
Premium United States Senate United States Congress
Review of Fiscal Year 2011-2012 Budget and Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR) of the Capital City Table of Contents Introduction………………………………………………………………………3 Washington‚ D.C. – Overview………………………………………………...…4 CAFR Analysis….……………………………………………………………….6 Budget Analysis ……………….………………………………………………...9 Budget Analysis - ____ ………………………………………………………….8 Budget Analysis…………………………………………………………………...9 CAFR & Budget Comparison……………………………………………
Premium Strategic management Management Investment