AQ 7.2 Explain how the principle of separation of duties is violated in each the following situations. Also suggest one or more procedure to reduce risk‚ and exposure highlighted in each of example. Solving Problems: a. A payroll clerk recorded 40-hour workweek for an employee who had quit the previous week. He then prepared a paycheck for this employee‚ forged her signature‚ and cashed the check. Violation: The payroll clerk only has an authority to prepare the paycheck‚ not to signature
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Classmates‚ According to (Oster‚ 2014)‚ "Percentage of receivables and percentage of sales are two accounting allowance methods used to reconcile customer accounts deemed noncollectable. When allowed by generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP)‚ these two strategies are preferred over direct write-off of bad debt expenses. Percentage of receivables and percentage of sales provide a business with the ability to accurately estimate the expected bad debt losses they will have in each succeeding
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Chapter 3 addresses the following learning objectives: LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 Explain the concepts of cost-volume-profit (CVP) analysis in decision making Apply CVP calculations for a single product Apply CVP calculations multiple products Describe the assumptions and limitations that mangers consider when using CVP analysis Assess operational risk using margin of safety and operating leverage Analyze the difference between contribution margin and gross margin These learning objectives
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you in practice that may be required to deal with this concept. In most businesses debtor balances represent an important element of working capital. Accounting principles dictate that the supply of goods or services is accounted for as sales‚ at the point at which the buyer has a legal obligation to pay for them. Total debtors represent the value of credit sales for which payment has yet to be received. An obligation and certainly of payment differ‚ as payment for a variety of reasons is not
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Comparing Accounting Software Programs to Manual Accounting Manual accounting uses several paper ledgers to record financial transactions. It is very time consuming to record each single transaction onto paper‚ being very cautious not to make an error. There are several ledgers for each part of the accounting system‚ such as accounts payable‚ accounts receivable‚ and revenue accounts. Combining these ledgers into one general ledger‚ provide the balance for each ledger. The general ledger
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1.1 Value Chain Analysis Applied to the Timber and Timber Products Industry. Exhibit 1.A below contains a depiction of the value chain. The links in the value chain are as follows: 1. Timber Tracts: Plant and maintain timber tracts (Weyerhaeuser) 2. Logging: Harvests timber (Weyerhaeuser) 3a. Sawmills: Cut timber into various grades of wood (Weyerhaeuser) 3b. Pulp and Paper Manufacturing: Grinds timber into pulp and converts the pulp into various grades of paper and
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Degrees in Accounting Information Systems A bachelor’s degree in accounting information systems is typically completed in four years and prepares a student for entry-level work in financial system design and management. Students practice advanced mathematics‚ develop business management skills and learn technical proficiency in industry software for designing accounting systems. Most schools award a Bachelor of Science (B.S.) or Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) degrees in accounting information
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of these external users will use financial reports to satisfy their need for information to determine profitability‚ credit worthiness‚ or compliance. Financial reports provide useful information to company’s internal users that allows for evaluation and aids management in making decisions that affect the future of the company. This type of information is helpful to users and management at every level of an operation and if used correctly‚ can increase the organization’s success and profitability
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expense are not included in operating income. -the rate of inventory turnover tells how rapidly inventory is sold. -the sum of the COGS and the ending inventoy equals the cost of gooda available for sale. -the consistency principle states that the busineses should use the same accounting methods from period to period. -under the FIFO‚ the ending inventory is based on the cost of the most recent purchases. -the value of purchases remains the same irrespective of the inventory valuation method used
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______________________________________________________________________________ value). At maturity the buyer receives the face value of the bond. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ AS-4 ( 3 ‚ 4 ) Bonds can be issued at different prices relative to their face value. Name the three types of bonds relative to face value. Par – issued at face value ______________________________________________________________________________
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