Psychology Q) Describe the stages of moral reasoning suggested by Kohlberg. Discuss the cultural limitations of Kohlberg’s stages. Ans: Moral development is a major topic of interest in both psychology and education. One of the best known theories was developed by psychologist Lawrence Kohlberg who modified and expanded upon Jean Piaget’s work to form a theory that explained the development of moral reasoning. Kohlberg’s theory of moral development outlined six stages within three different levels
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listening to people who are surrounding me‚ and it is not only until everyone leaves that I can distinguish the sound of the clock hanging on my wall. It is interesting how a constant sound can be ignored throughout the day and detected once every other noise around is gone. But what is noise and what are its characteristics? Noise can be defined as any sound. Although its definition is not that simple‚ sound troubles throw air as a wave and in order to be considered a noise it has to be an unwanted
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Describe and evaluate the Behaviourist Approach The basic assumption of the behaviourist approach is that all behaviour is learned through experiences a person has in their environment. From this we know that behaviourists are on the side of nature in the “nature vs. nurture” debate. In comparison bio psychologists will be firmly on the side of nurture. There is also the argument between behaviourists to whether behaviour is learnt better through positive or negative reinforcement. Positive
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Monash University: Faculty of Arts Assessment Cover Sheet 1. PRINT CLEARLY and complete all necessary details 2. Read and sign this cover sheet then staple it to the front of your assignment 3. Please note that it is your responsibility to retain copies of your assignments! 4. Please ensure that you have read and understand your faculty’s policy about assignment submission and late penalties Student’s name Susanto Calvin School/Campus Caulfield Student’s I.D. number 22541861 Unit name
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(P1.1) Lifespan Development Defined As the lifespan has been evaluated by many Developmental Psychologists‚ many different definitions and perspective have evolved. An accumulation of theories suggests that lifespan development can be identified as “a study of the miraculous changes a person goes through from birth until death. Lifespan development covers all stages of development and progress from the birth of a person to their death (Herron‚ 2010). Theories of Lifespan Development
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cortex. These help to control blood sugar levels and make fats available for energy. 3. 2) Sandy and Vandita – grazed elbows – Vandita’s wound is healing quicker than Sally’s. Sally is getting married and moving house. Using your knowledge of psychology‚ explain why Sandy’s wound is taking longer to heal than Vandita’s (4). Sandy’s wound is taking longer to heal because she is experiencing life changes like her move and getting married. These may be forcing her to make readjustments to her life
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Biological explanations for anorexia nervosa Biological explanations for anorexia nervosa include neural explanations and evolutionary explanations. 1st BIOLOGICAL EXPLANATION - Neurotransmitters -Serotonin Disturbances in the levels of the neurotransmitter serotonin appear to be a characteristic of individuals with eating disorders. Kaye 2005 found a reduction in the levels of the serotonin metabolite 5-HIAA in people with eating disorders. This suggests that brain serotonin pathways are underactive
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In psychology‚ there are four different styles in parenting (psychology.about.com). In an authoritarian style of parenting‚ children are expected to follow the strict rules established by the parents. Failure to follow such rules usually results in punishment. Like authoritarian parents‚ those with an authoritative parenting style establish rules and guidelines that their children are expected to follow. However‚ this parenting style is much more democratic. Authoritative parents are responsive
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cross a bridge‚ climb a ladder‚ pedal a toy car‚ and do several other tasks-all in proper sequence. * Despite all the media hoopla‚ no scientific connection has been established between violence in the media and real-life aggression. Fiction: * During World War II‚ a psychologist created a missile that would use pigeons to guide missile to its target. * You have to make mistakes to learn. Definition of Learning *In psychology- It is more than listening to teachers‚ honing skateboard jumps
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11 4.2. Pharmacological treatments……………………. 12 5. Causes of Anxiety Disorders........................................... 13 5.1. Biological.................................................... 13 5.2. Psychodynamic......................................... 14 5.1. Behavioral............
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