is reasonable to use the company’s average cost of capital as a basis for the evaluation. A company’s securities typically include both debt and equity‚ one must therefore calculate both the cost of debt and the cost of equity to determine a company’s cost of capital. However‚ a rate of return larger than the cost of capital is usually required. The cost of debt is relatively simple to calculate‚ as it is composed of the rate of interest paid. In practice‚ the interest-rate paid by the company can
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Debt Ratio Debt Ratio • defined as the ratio of total debt to total assets‚ expressed in percentage‚ and can be interpreted as the proportion of a company’s assets that are financed by debt. • Measures the proportion of total assets financed by the firm’s creditors. The higher this ratio‚ the greater amount of other people’s money being used to generate profits. Formula: • The debt ratio is calculated by dividing total debt by total assets. Debt Ratio = Total Debt Total Assets Examples •
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Kodak Files for Bankruptcy Introduction After years of financial turmoil‚ Kodak has decided to file for chapter 11 bankruptcy‚ which allows a company to reorganize itself‚ as of January 2012 in order to boost its cash position and stay in business (Dobbin‚ 2012). The bankruptcy is as a result of Kodak being in its final stage of layoffs and downsizing after two years (Kishore‚ 2012). Since 2003‚ over 47‚000 jobs have been cut along with thirteen factories being shut down (Kishore‚ 2012). Background
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2013 Third International Conference on Intelligent System Design and Engineering Applications A Log-based Approach to Make Digital Forensics Easier on Cloud Computing Ting Sang Shanghai Jiao Tong University‚ Shanghai‚ 200240‚ China. saintogod@gmail.com In this paper I will focus on analyzing challenge for forensic investigation in cloud environments. The rest paper is organized as following. In section II‚ I will show what cloud computing and digital forensics is. And the next section
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I asked to be forgiven but was not forgiven in the past. The reason I was not forgiven was because I did not do good on a test in school and it resulted in my grade dropping. My mom thought I could have done better on my test‚ so when I asked for forgiveness‚ she denied me. She said that I would not be forgiven until I started doing better on my tests and getting better grades. This relates to The Crucible because many women were accused of witchcraft‚ and although they asked for forgiveness‚ many
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An extract from the title Lord of the Flies was amidst the scene where the boys are hunting a sow. While on the literal sense the perception of this extract seems to be just killing a sow‚ this extended metaphor highlights the boys transformation into savagery‚ how its demonstrated is through use of imagery. At this point in the novel‚ the boys have been castaways for an extensive period of time now and with no adults and no females‚ their loss of social order leading to anarchy among the group‚
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America’s Debt It took a while for the administration of Obama to initialize action about America’s enormously increasing debt. Given that the country has mounting debts‚ it would be difficult shrink it down. It is said on the article that president does not step up his personal involvement in the negotiations. His people‚ though‚ presented courses of actions to cut off the said problem. Some are to increase taxes‚ raise debt limit‚ eliminate tax benefits of other companies‚ increasing user
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field that they studied. With the rising costs of college tuition‚ many students are forced to work and apply for student loans which put them in a financial mess after they graduate. Many students struggle over the years just to pay off their college debts. These days it is difficult to find a good paying job that doesn’t require a college degree‚ therefore getting a degree should be made more obtainable for students. One might argue that grants and financial aid are available to students; however students
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List of file signatures From Wikipedia‚ the free encyclopedia This is an incomplete list‚ which may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it (//en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php? title=List_of_file_signatures&action=edit) with reliably sourced entries. This is a list of file signatures‚ data used to identify or verify the content of a file. Such signatures are also known as magic numbers and are further explained in the Magic number (programming)
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FILE DESIGN- The study of file structures involves the investigation of the data structures used to organize a large collection of data into one or more external files that are stored on secondary storage devices. FILE - is a collection of related data. Example: payroll file FILE ORGANIZATION -refers to the way in which records are stored in an external file - refers to the data structures used for organizing the data. FOUR COMMON FILE ORGANIZATIONS 1. SEQUENTIAL FILE ORGANIZATION
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