The term biology is derived from the Greek word βίος‚ bios‚ "life" and the suffix -λογία‚ -logia‚ "study of."[4] The Latin form of the term first appeared in 1736 when Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) used biologi in his Bibliotheca botanica. It was used again in 1766 in a work entitled Philosophiae naturalis sive physicae: tomus III‚ continens geologian‚ biologian‚ phytologian generalis‚ by Michael Christoph Hanov‚ a disciple of Christian Wolff. The first German use‚ Biologie‚ was used in a 1771 translation
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Salters Nuffield Advanced Biology AS Revision summary Unit 1 Topic 1: Lifestyle‚ health and risk Topic 2: Genes and health Unit 2 Topic 3: Topic 4: SNAB Biology AS Revision Summary Understanding the specification The following summary tries to explain what is meant by the specification statements for the SNAB AS course. SNAB includes a lot of material because it helps you to understand ideas or because it is interesting‚ but it can be a little confusing when it comes to knowing what to
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Calculating Tank Volume Saving time‚ increasing accuracy By Dan Jones‚ Ph.D.‚ P.E. C alculating fluid volume in a horizontal or vertical cylindrical or elliptical tank can be complicated‚ depending on fluid height and the shape of the heads (ends) of a horizontal tank or the bottom of a vertical tank. Exact equations now are available for several commonly encountered tank shapes. These equations can be used to make rapid and accurate fluid-volume calculations. All equations are rigorous‚
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cells. Some differences are that Animal cells don’t have a cell wall but Plant cells do and they are formed by cellulose. Animal cells have one or more small vacuoles whereas plant cells have one large central vacuole that can take up to 90% of cell volume. Plant cells have chloroplast for photosynthesis to create their own food whereas animal cells do not have chloroplasts. In plant cells‚ the function of vacuoles is to store water and maintain turgidity of the cell. Vacuoles in animal cells store
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1. Read the press release on the 2001 Nobel Prize. Summarize in a few paragraphs the accomplishments of these scientists‚ and the relevance of their discoveries. (Answer in 500 words or less. Send to instructor) The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2001 was awarded jointly to Leland H. Hartwell‚ Tim Hunt and Sir Paul M. Nurse "for their discoveries of key regulators of the cell cycle". They have identified key molecules that regulate the cell cycle in all eukaryotic organisms‚ including
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Forensic biology is the application of biology to law enforcement.It includes the subdisciplines of Forensic anthropology‚ Forensic botany‚ Forensic entomology‚ Forensic odontology and various DNA or protein based techniques. Applications Forensic biology has been used to prove a suspect was at a crime scene‚ identify illegal products from endangered species solve crimes by matching crime scene evidence to suspects‚ investigate airplane bird strikes‚ and investigate bird collisions with wind turbines
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able to do the following. • • Explain the use of the surface heat transfer coefficient. • Explain the use of the overall heat transfer coefficient. • Combine convection and conduction theory to solve problems involving flat‚ cylindrical and spherical surfaces. • Explain the basic theory behind radiated heat transfer. • Explain the affect of the emissivity and shape of the surface. • Calculate effective surface heat transfer coefficient. • (c) D. J. Dunn Explain
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Introduction In this experiment I aim to find out if caffeine has an effect on the heart rate of daphnia. Daphnia are water fleas that have a sort of heart that we can see in magnification. We can count the number of heart beats in a minute of a regular daphnia and try and get a new one with the same specifications as the old one that may have died. It is also a good idea to get a new one as we want to see how much it affects it from ordinary instead of adding the caffeine one after another
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project is on the surface tension of water and what affects the surface tension of water. The question that I am going to ask is how does temperature and salinity of water affect the surface tension of the water. My hypothesis is that the colder and the saltier that the water is‚ the stronger that the surface tension of the water will be. Some of the background research that I have done has explained to me that the surface tension of water is a property of a liquids surface that can cause it to
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After months of research and experiments‚ I have concluded my discovery of space worm touch receptors is definite. Regardless of the type‚ sensory receptors are influenced by physical actions and various stimulus. My research and experiments show that space worm touch receptors are no different. Stimulus is a change discernible by the body (Sherwood 2004) or in my case‚ a space worm. Certain receptors like touch receptors respond to stimulus weakly or strongly when involved with a different stimulus
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