or on their output or both. Expansion of activities downstream is referred to as forward integration‚ and expansion upstream is referred to as backward integration. Vertical integration potentially offers many advantages‚ for example it improve supply chain coordination‚ provide more opportunities to differentiate‚ capture upstream or downstream profit margins‚ increase entry barriers to potential competitors‚ facilitate investment in highly specialized assets and last but no least it enable firms
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for functions of management in your organization . Profile Zara is one of the largest international fashion companies. It belongs to Inditex‚ one of the world’s largest distribution groups. Zara welcomes shoppers in 86 countries to its network of 1.770 stores in upscale locations in the world’s largest cities. The retailer’s international footprint proves that national borders are no hindrance to a shared fashion culture. Zara is in tune with its customers‚ who help it give shape to the ideas
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high and large fixed cost * incentive because of profitability of zara * newest fashion at an inexpensive price * Zara as part of the Spanish Inditex Group‚ can benefit from the micro-economic concept of the Economies of Scale. Hence it gains cost advantages as production (scale) increases * Zara is operating within the market of “fast fashion” hence size as well as economic efficiency matter. Inditex’s superior supply chain management has been consistently built over more than a decade
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An insight into Zara as a Born Global Executive Summary Zara was first established just outside of Spain in1988‚ in 1994 Zara expanded into France and Mexico (Bhardwaj et al‚ 2010). Zara is owned by the INIDEX group in which it contributes to 64.8 per cent of total company sales (Inidex annual report‚ 2011) which was a 10 per cent growth on the previous fiscal year. Zara now has over 1830 stores worldwide across 82 markets in 64 countries‚ with plans to move into Korea‚ Egypt‚ Ukraine and Montenegro
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CASE 3.4 Continued Growth for Zara and Inditex CIRCA 2008 ARTEIXO‚ Spain¡ªZara stores have set the pace for retailers around the world in making and shipping trendy clothing. Now Pablo Isla‚ chief executive of parent company Inditex SA‚ says Zara needs to speed up. As rivals catch up‚ Mr. Isla is attempting one of the fastest global expansions the fashion world has ever seen‚ opening hundreds of new stores and entering new markets. To do that‚ as an economic downturn threatens
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MAYUR S. JAGTAP BVIMSR‚ MMS 2ND Yr. (OPERATIONS) GROUP II DATE: 6/10/10 ZARA: RETAIL @ THE SPEED OF FASHION CASE STUDY Q.1.How does ZARA manages more styles? Ans: - Zara’s success from the perspective of time-based competition. While most of people attribute Zara’s time-based success to its extremely short lead time and regard Zara as a benchmark for speed Managing more styles is possible for Zara mainly because of the shorter lead time (2-4 weeks) compared to industry average
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The role of market orientation on company performance through the development of sustainable competitive advantage: the Inditex-Zara case Andres Mazaira  University of Vigo‚ Oureuse‚ Spain E. Gonzalez  University of Vigo‚ Oureuse‚ Spain Ruth Avendano Ä University of Vigo‚ Oureuse‚ Spain Keywords Market orientation‚ Competitive advantage‚ Clothing industry‚ Organizational culture Abstract This paper has been developed as a part of research seeking to verify the effects of organisational
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kw=view-vbs5lhapz2dw&rc=ref-27080427 SUPPLY CHAİN Today‚ increasing competitive requirements‚ firms try to increase market share‚ also they always want decrease their costs. They have to communicate their product for custom‚in right time and right place so they need to get raw material in the minimum cost with suppliers.This system of organization is supply chain. Also‚ if the firms want exist competitive market‚ they must establish supply chain managment in their firms.Supply managment
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Zara International was a retail shop originated in La Coruna‚ Spain in 1975. It was clothing and accessories shop and imitated the latest fashion trends and sold them at a lower cost. It became Zara International after entering Portugal in 1988 and then the United States and France in the 1990s. The distributor for this brand is Inditex and is considered the most successful retail chain in the world. Zara has a business strategy that is very different from the retailers nowadays. If a customer orders
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Price strategy -> low prices‚ high fashion. Physiological prices. Designer -> much attention. Discount -> student discount. ZARA Price ZARA offers fashion at reasonable prices by following the most up to date fashion trends. ZARA has clothes that are fresh of the runway but they sell it for an affordable price. ZARA uses also physiological prices just like H&M. ZARA is more expensive than H&M but the quality of the clothes are also better. They do not use discounts. But when the clothes are old
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