Genetic Engineering is the changing of an organism’s genetic‚ or hereditary‚ makeup to get rid of unwanted characteristics or to make wanted new ones. Genetic engineering is used to increase plant and animal food production. It is also used to help dispose of industrial wastes‚ to diagnose disease‚ improve medical treatment‚ and produce vaccines and other useful drugs. Genetic engineering techniques include the selective breeding of plants and animals‚ and hybridization‚ which is the reproduction
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1. Genetic cloning is one way of studying the specific proteins involved in cell division. A gene contains the instructions for how to make a protein. By mutating a gene‚ the protein’s shape‚ size and function could all be affected. Mutating a gene changes its instructions. Once a mutated gene is created and incorporated into a cell’s DNA‚ the cell replicates‚ creating many cells containing the mutant gene. The cells with the changed gene can then be compared to normal cells. For starters‚ you must
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Obesity‚ especially among children‚ has become more and more serious in this decade. Children nowadays live a sedentary lifestyle. They are on studies and no time to do exercise. As a result‚ many of them are overweight. Obesity can be a serious problem as it badly affects children’s growth and lead to many serious health problems like diabetes and heart disease. As the saying goes‚ ‘Prevention is better than cure‚’ so‚ in this essay‚ I will discuss three possible solutions to the problem. First
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cheapest priced food while maximizing their profits. These fast food restaurants provide the consumers‚ to which they cater to‚ with tasty calorie dense food that is unhealthy‚ and consumed on a regular basis. All of these variables have resulted in the obesity pandemic that we are fighting today. It is twelve o’clock on a Monday. Lunchtime has arrived and you see most of the employees in the office go out to lunch at the closest and cheapest restaurant. They walk into the burger king across the street
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Obesity Among Young Americans Michelle LeDrappier Professor Tovey VanAulen College English October 29‚ 2010 LeDrappier‚ 1 Michelle LeDrappier Professor Tovey VanAulen College English October 29‚ 2010 Obesity Among Young Americans Children are filled with energy and youth‚ but something is increasingly slowing them down. Child obesity has become one of the major epidemics in America today. The twenty-first generation is the only one whose members may be expected to have shorter life
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Genetics Review DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid): Stored inside chromosomes and contain all instructions for life It is made up of Ribose (sugar)‚ phosphate‚ and when of 4 Nitrogenous bases (Adenine‚ Thymine‚ Guanine and Cytosine) A Nucleotide consists of a Phosphate molecule‚ a sugar molecule‚ and a Nitrogenous base pair The nitrogenous bases always pair up AT and CG Each human has 46 chromosomes 23 pairs in total 1 pair sex chromosomes (that define your sex‚ male XX‚ female XY) 22
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Genetic Technology and Personalized Medicine Nicole Williams Dr. Kennedy SCI 115 November 4‚ 2011 A patient is being treated for breast cancer. The medicine usually involved to treat this disease is Chemo Therapy and radiation. It works for some‚ some it does not. So what other alternative is there for patients with this illness? Currently in the works is the idea to study an individual patient’s genotype to get a better understanding of what medication‚ therapy‚ treatment‚ will actually
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that Obesity is the second leading cause of preventable death in the U.S. we need to re-evaluate the importance of healthy eating. By increasing awareness of the obesity epidemic in America we can begin to reverse the trend in weight gain. Obesity is defined as a measure of Body Mass Index (BMI) - a ratio of weight to height that is calculated by the following formula: BMI = weight (kg) ÷ height (m). With an unexplained and escalating prevalence over the past three decades‚ obesity has
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Obesity occurs when a person’s weight is far above his ideal body weight. It has become a major problem in many countries‚ and it is even expected that in the USA‚ average expectancy will soon begin to drop sharply for the first time in 200 years because of an epidemic of obesity. In this essay‚ I will examine some of the causes and effects of obesity in the UAE. Obesity is a complex phenomenon‚ but the main causes can be grouped into three headings: poor food choice‚ lack of exercise‚ and lack
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have only one X chromosome)‚ one altered copy of the gene in each cell causes the condition. In females (who have two X chromosomes)‚ a mutation would have to occur in both copies of the gene to cause the disorder. What is the role of genetic testing ? - Genetic testing for Hemophilia A&B is to check for mutations within the genes. DNA testing would be the most accurate test for identifying carriers. A blood sample from a male family member with hemophilia is checked first. Then‚ a blood sample
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