Utilitarianism and Deontology support the legalization of marijuana‚ it produces a greater good for the economy‚ health‚ and positive effect on people’s happiness. The law of duty would be moral‚ and legalizing marijuana stimulates jobs‚ reduces crime rates‚ helps medically‚ and economically produces money. As a Utilitarian‚ they believe that the best action is the one the maximizes utility‚ and in this argument marijuana is a utility that could benefit for the greater good of human beings. In Deontology
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Benard Mayo states virtue is Platonic ethics and that duty is Kantian ethics. He contrast rule-governed ethics with virtue ethics through Plato and Aristotle and Kant. Virtues make humans be better people and help people live a good happy life. Aristotle’s moral theory is focused on what good it’s to be and not what is right to do. Meaning what kind of traits are present in a human. For example Mayo uses courage. We say the man was courageous‚ but it isn’t the act that was courageous it was simply
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After Reading “The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas” story‚ i learned about the city of Omelas and how they have a guaranteed happiness based on the misery of a child who is locked in a cell underground. The author of the story‚ Ursula k. Le Guin‚ wrote the story in a way that it can be comprehended with different philosophical views and perspectives. When i look at it from a utilitarianism perspective which is based on the principle of utility‚ i see the situation morally acceptable because
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The Self at Walden Pond Whether the contemporary UU focuses on reforming the self or society seems to me a concern about how an individual’s way of living impacts others.. The idea of individualized transcendence seems to be analogous with the perceptive of Emerson’s contemporaries who believed that the reform of the self was a form of a conferred spiritual democracy. Conferred because in theory‚ perhaps they could label it a spiritual democracy. Yet‚ looking at the historical events of the
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Deontology assesses the morality of an act based on the action’s obedience to the law. People are more focused on how an act that fulfills or breaks a rule affects them. Deontologists maintain that the rightness or wrongness of an action does not adhere to its consequences. On a deontological account‚ to act rightly‚ we must comport our conduct with certain principles‚ and we must act from morally pure motivations. Deontology is almost the opposite of utilitarianism. The main difference between deontology
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Critical discussion on Schopenhauer’s Transcendental Idealism Introduction This essay will present a critical discussion on Schopenhauer’s idea of Transcendental Idealism. It will attempt to underline some of the key facts regarding this idea and then would take note of some critical evaluation which is being done upon the idea by many well-known scholars. Throughout the critical analysis‚ some key aspects of the idea of Transcendental Idealism would also be discusses from which the core
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Classical Philosophy introduces students to several of the essential philosophical questions raised by the Greek and Roman philosophers of classical antiquity. Contemporary philosophy is the present period in the history of Western philosophy beginning at the end of the 19th century with the professionalization of the discipline and the rise of analytic and continental philosophy. The phrase "contemporary philosophy" is a piece of technical terminology in philosophy that refers to a specific period
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respected act and not a means to an end for one person of the relationship. The general principle and three concepts outlined within the normative theory of utilitarianism with reference to John Stuart Mill’s rule utilitarianism specifically‚ as well as Kantian beliefs dealing with the categorical imperative however‚ reach the same conclusion in the view of prostitution‚ deeming it morally ethical through slightly different thought and ideological processes.
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against will be the Kantian and virtue ethics theory‚ which the group action had characteristic of each associated with its movement. In analyzing the “Occupy Wall Street Movement” against the Kantian theory which held that only when we act from duty does our action have moral worth and good will is the only thing that is good in itself. The movement was done with the intent of being a good will gesture for society as a whole. Also‚ the movement could fall under the Kantian theory‚ because this
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When it pertains to lying‚ I believe it is morally permissible to lie to someone given a specific situation. The most imperative circumstance in which lying has the potential to make more people happy is when it applied to prevent harm/protecting someone’s life. Lying is the right thing to do in this situation as it safeguards your fellow man. According to Emanuel Kant (2008)‚ “Immediately I realize that I could will •the lie but not •a universal law to lie; for such a law would result in there being
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