“Credit Appraisal for Working Capital and Project Financing for Expansion” A SUMMER PROJECT STUDY SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT FOR THE REQUIREMENT OF THE TWO YEAR POST GRADUATE DIPLOMA IN MANAGEMENT (FULL-TIME) BY Surbhi Sharma 75/10 LAL BAHADUR SHASTRI INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT‚ DELHI JUNE‚ 2011 PUNJAB NATIONAL BANK HO‚ PNB HOUSE‚ 7 BHIKAJI CAMA PLACE Dated: 20th May 2011 CERTIFICATE Certified that Surbhi
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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY * INTRODUCTION: Credit appraisal means investigation/assessment done by the bank before providing any loans and advances/project finance and also checks the commercial‚ financial &industrial viability of the project proposed its funding pattern and further checks the primary & collateral security cover available for recovery of such funds. CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION TO BANKING SECTOR A snapshot of the banking industry The Reserve Bank of India (RBI)‚ as the
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Pay-For-Performance is a health care payment system developed to try and address the shortfalls of the current reimbursement payment system. Incentives are paid to hospitals‚ physicians‚ and clinics for the improved quality of care for patients‚ efficiency of care‚ and improved health outcomes of patients. Pay-For-Performance is part of the improvement of quality as well as a cost management tool. Currently the reimbursement system that is in place pays for services rendered prompting providers to
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Finance individual report Penta ltd (Investment appraisal) Introduction What is investment appraisal? It is the activity responsible for carrying out a cost benefit analysis to justify capital expenditure for a new investment. Capital investment decisions are those decisions that make current outlays in return for a stream of benefits in future years. . The characteristic of many investments is risk and uncertainty. many organisations prefer to avoid high risk investments but may consider
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The Appraisal Interview Preface by the Vice Chancellor for Human Resource Management at the University of Innsbruck What is an Appraisal Interview? How does the Appraisal Interview work? Topics of an Appraisal Interview Guidelines for preparing an Appraisal Interview between Manager and Scientific Staff Final Reports Preface Preface Dear Colleagues‚ Quite frequently one is confronted with the view “Why should an Assessment Interview be carried
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MASS APPRAISAL Table of Content *1‚ Introduction……………………………………………………………..*1 2‚ Discussion………………………………………………………………2 2.1 Examining and testing Normality of the data…………………………………3 *2.2 Assessment on *the performance of an assessment*…*………………………4 2.2.1 Testing the level of appraisal for the assessment…………………………..5 2.2.2 Measures of variability…………………………………………………………5 2.2.3 Examining Assessment Bias…………………………………………….…….6 2.2.4 Kruskal Wallis test for within Submarket group equity…………………
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Critical appraisal is the use of explicit‚ transparent methods to assess the data in published research‚ applying the rules of evidence to factors such as internal validity‚ adherence to reporting standards‚ conclusions and generalizability.[1][2] Critical appraisal methods form a central part of the systematic review process.[3] They are used in evidence-based healthcare training to assist clinical decision-making‚ and are increasingly used in evidence-based social care and education provision.
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Case Study: Citibank N.A. in China This case study deals with the decision to structure an overseas banking operation and how this decision is affected by a number of variables‚ which among others include the bank internal resources and experience‚ tax considerations‚ and most importantly the host country’s banking laws. In 1997 Citibank was still at an early stage of its China strategy. It was one of the strongest banks operating in the People’s Republic of China‚ but as a foreign bank it only had
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2.9 The Criteria of Result Oriented Teachers Performance Appraisal Webb and Norton (1992) explain criteria as the job-related behaviors expected of the teachers an administrator or another staff member. Accordingly‚ they stated three forms of criteria’s for appraisal plans. Performance-based criteria: This is the most commonly used performance criteria. Thesecriteria‚ teachers and supervisors behavior to do specific tasks should be appraised. Trait or attribute criteria: The trait criterion describes
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Primary objective: Maximise shareholder wealth. Shareholder wealth is maximised by dividend payments and a capital gain through higher share price. Secondary objectives: Meet financial targets (e.g. satisfactory ROCE) Meet productivity targets Establish brands and quality standards Establish effective communication with customers‚ suppliers‚ employees. Why is Maximising Shareholder Wealth the Main Objective? 1. Wealth Maximisation Considers Cash Flows Shareholders of a company can realize
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