Global Governance 12 (2006)‚ 413– 429 Pathways Through Financial Crisis: India Arunabha Ghosh India survived near-crisis situations twice in the 1990s. How did internal and external constraints shape that country’s ability to respond to the crises? This article argues that India’s success can be attributed to four sets of decisions taken during the period 1991–1997: devaluation‚ involvement of the IMF‚ partial liberalization of the domestic financial sector‚ and gradual opening up of the external
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US Financial crisis On October 10‚ it was announced at the G7 meeting that an action plan was adopted to actively inject public funds to financial institutions in the G7 nations in an attempt to deal with the credit crunch which has resulted from capital deficiencies at those institutions. This plan has been supported by the G20 nations including such developing countries as China and India. Right after this announcement‚ the US government‚ following some of the EU nations‚ has decided to infuse
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Title Date of Submission Causes of the 2008 Financial Crisis a) Financial crisis definition Financial crisis is defined as the financial meltdown‚ or in other terms as the credit crunch. A financial crisis is an economic incidence makes it hard to obtain and access the capital for use in investment. The economic crisis is an ongoing economic problem that was more pronounced in 2008 resulting in the liquidity in the global credit markets and its financial systems (Berlatsky 77). This means that there
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In 2008 the United Nations declared a global food security crisis‚ but what exactly is food security? According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations‚ food security “exists when all people‚ at all times‚ have physical‚ social‚ and economic access to sufficient‚ safe‚ and nutritious food to meet their dietary needs and food preferences for an active and healthy life” (FAO 2011). Based on the definition of food security‚ food insecurity is then defined as “a situation that
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Introduction This essay explains the pitfalls associated with derivatives instruments by making reference to the 2007 Global Financial Crisis. Derivatives are financial securities that are linked to a specific instrument or indicator or commodities called underlying instruments (Hull‚ 2009). There are as many derivatives as they are underlying instruments. Derivatives are essentially financial contracts which are entered into between two parties with respect to some other underlying instruments. Since they
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The Global Financial Crisis of 2007-2008 The Global Financial Crisis 2007-2008 Economists and scholars spend years dissecting financial markets and evaluating the causes of booms and busts. Throughout United States history there have been multiple economic booms that were underestimated and followed by recessions. In the situation of the 2007-2008 global financial crisis many culprits have been identified as causes‚ such as loose monetary policy‚ credit booms‚ deregulation‚ over complexity‚
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October 21‚ 2008 THE GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS: CAN ISLAMIC FINANCE HELP MINIMIZE THE SEVERITY AND FREQUENCY OF SUCH A CRISIS IN THE FUTURE? by M. Umer Chapra* (A paper prepared for presentation at the Forum on the Global Financial Crisis to be held at the Islamic Development Bank on 25 October 2008) ___________________ * The author is Research Adviser at the Islamic Research and Training Institute (IRTI) of the Islamic Development Bank (IDB). This paper is a revised and updated version
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Royal University of Technology‚ Stockholm. Tel: +46 (0)8 761 3552 or +46 (0)70 752 24252 E-mail: elmi@aom.kth.se. Coordinator of the Somali Centre for Water and Environment (SCWE). Introduction Water Crisis - A Global Picture Water is a basic human necessity and a vital natural resource for all aspects of human life and health‚ environmental survival‚ economic development‚ good quality of life‚ social stability and most importantly in this context
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BACKGROUND Global Financial Corporation (GF) offers financing services for customers purchasing heavy construction equipment from its parent company Global Equipment Company (GEC). GF’s Bakersfield‚ California office is setup to process the loan applications for the western United States. A recently appointed Vice President of GF‚ Nancy Rodriquez‚ is also in charge of managing the Bakersfield office. She has received a memo from the Director of Marketing at GEC with a complaint stating that the
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Effects of global financial crisis and PEST Analysis – Japan Political * A majority centre-left political party rules Japan (DPJ) * Yoshihiko Noda is its seventh Prime Minister in six years. The previous PM resigned due to a poor approval rating due to his handling of the Tohoku earthquake and the Fukushima nuclear disaster. * On-going issue with South Korea/China regarding islets‚ hesitation over nuclear power and a bill to raise consumption tax maybe enough to oust Noda from power
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