Synthesis Paper Dawn I Gaunt Introduction to Graduate Studies 5093 3 October 2014 Social and natural sciences differ dramatically‚ but they both play very important roles. Social sciences are concentrated on the human response to the environments that we ourselves have created and the natural environment. Social science experiments‚ which are documented by human observation‚ provide no absolutes due to their methods of data collection and analysis. The observations‚ the sample groups‚ and
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SYNTHESIS OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES AND ITS CYTOTOXIC EFFECT AGAINST THP-1 CANCER CELL LINE 1 * Department of Biotechnology‚ Modern College‚ Shivajinagar‚ University of Pune‚ Pune‚ India. Mrs Rebecca Thombre email rebecca.thombre@gmail.com Telephone 9822224957 020 400966725 ABSTRACT: Nanotechnology is a field of science which involves the synthesis and applications of nanoparticles. Silver nanoparticles (AgNp) have applications in various fields due to their unique
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Synthesis of Methyl Salicylate from Aspirin Esters are a class of organic compounds. An ester compromises an organic or inorganic acid in which one or more hydroxy (OH) groups have been replaced by and alkoxy (O-alkyl) group. For example‚ the simplest ester‚ methyl formate (CHOOCH3)‚ is made up of formic acid (CHO-OH) in which the hydroxyl group has been replaced by a methoxy group (-OCH3). Similarly‚ ethyl acetate (CH3CO-OCH2CH3) is made up of acetic acid (CH3CO-OH) in which the hydroxy group
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CHEM 3125 Experiment 4: Multistep synthesis of tetraphenylcyclopentadienone Overall Synthesis: CHEMICALS: wk 1: thiamine hydrochloride (1 g/student)‚ 95% ethanol (8 mls/ student)‚ 2M NaOH (5 mls/student)‚ benzaldehyde (4 mls/student) wk 2: 95% ethanol (30 mls/student) wk 3: acetic acid (6 mls/student)‚ ammonium nitrate (1 g/student)‚ 0.1g/ml cupric acetate (1.5 mls/student)‚ dichloromethane (6 mls/ student)‚ 30% acetone in heptanes (3 mls/student)‚ 95% ethanol (20 mls/student) wk 4:
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0.22g (percent yield of 86.9%). The percent yield after recrystallization‚ was 80.9%. INTRODUCTION The goal of this experiment was the synthesis of 3-nitrochalcone from 3-nitrobenzaldehyde and acetophenone as shown in Figure 1: Figure 1: Synthesis of 3-Nitrochalcone from 3-Nitrobenzaldehyde and Acetophenone Source: cnx.org The mechanism for the synthesis of 3-nitrochalcone is presented in Figure 2. The alpha carbon on the acetophenone is deprotonated‚ followed by the attack of the alpha carbon
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Experiment 13: Synthesis of 1-Bromobutane An SN2 Reaction Experiment #13: Synthesis of 1-Bromobutane an SN2 Reaction Introduction: In order to synthesize 1-Bromobutane an alkyl halide must be present to undergo a nucleophilic substitution reaction of an alcohol. Since 1-butanol is a primary substrate it will undergo an SN2 reaction with sodium bromide in order to convert the alcohol group to water which is a better leaving group and will in the end produce 1-bromobutane. Experimentally
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Henry Su December 12‚ 2001 Chapter Notes Chemistry 221 Chapter 13 Dr. Rahni Titrating Polyfunctional Acids and Bases 13A—Polyfunctional Acids -Phosphoric Acid is a typical polyfunctional acid H3PO4 + H2O ( H2PO4- + H3O+ Ka1 = [H3O+] [H2PO4-] = 7.11e-3 [H3PO4 ] H2PO4- + H2O ( HPO4-2 + H3O+ Ka2 = [H3O+] [H2PO4-2] = 6.32e-8 [H2PO4- ] HPO4-2 + H2O ( PO4-3 + H3O+ Ka3 = [H3O+] [PO4-3] = 4.5e-13 [HPO4-2]
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Purpose Acetophenetidin can be formed through two methods‚ Williamson ether synthesis and amide synthesis. By working in groups of two we were able to complete both methods of synthesis routes. The end result should be the synthesis of a similar product‚ by verification between the two individuals. Reaction Experiment and Observations Amide Synthesis of Acetophenetidin The Synthesis reaction began by removing the colored impurities from the p-phenetidine‚ accomplished by mixing
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Synthesis of 1-bromobutane from 1-Butanol using the SN2 Reaction Abstract: The objective of this experiment is designed to study the synthesis of 1-bromobutane from 1 butanol using a SN2 reaction.. The product will then be analyzed using a flamed loop test by use of fire. Reaction Mechanism: CH3CH2CH2CH2—OH H+ CH3CH2CH2CH2— +OH2 Br- CH3CH2CH2CH2—Br + H2O 1-butanol
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article but because we are using a plagiarism tool online‚ I thought it would consider direct quotes as plagiarism even if I cite the source in my write up. The article I chose is called‚ “Synthesis of a Genius” by George Kauffman and Steven Chooljian. The area of exploration and discovery that I chose was the synthesis of urea in chemistry. Urea was discovered by Friedrich Wohler‚ in 1828. This discovery ultimately changed the belief at the time that only organic compounds can be created from living
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