Vol. 14‚ No. 1‚ 37–57‚ January 2009 37 THE CHANGING ROLES OF TRADE UNIONS IN INDIA: A CASE STUDY OF NATIONAL THERMAL POWER CORPORATION (NTPC)‚ UNCHAHAR Piyali Ghosh1*‚ Shefali Nandan1 and Ashish Gupta2 1School of Management Studies‚ Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology (Deemed University)‚ Allahabad‚ India 2Probationary Officer‚ State Bank of India‚ Kanpur‚ India *e-mail: piyali2602@gmail.com ABSTRACT Trade unions are a major component of the system of modern industrial relations
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Counter Trade Definition: Reciprocal trade in which goods or services are exchanged not for cash but for other goods or services. A large part of the internet commerce comprises of local and international counter-trade Countertrade means exchanging goods or services which are paid for‚ in whole or part‚ with other goods or services‚ rather than with money. A monetary valuation can however be used in counter trade for accounting purposes. In dealings between sovereign states‚ the term bilateral
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Schools as organisations * There are several types of providers of the EYFS‚ such as reception and nursery classes within schools‚ registered childminders‚ day nurseries‚ playgroups and after school and breakfast clubs. * There are four main types of mainstream state schools which are all funded be local authorities. These are known as maintained schools. They have to follow National Curriculum and include * Community schools these are run and owned by the local authority they
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schools in relation to educational stage(s) and school governance. Educational stages can be an early years stage‚ primary‚ secondary‚ higher and further education. They are marked as stages in England where children progress through a reception year and then for assessment purposes key stages 1‚ 2‚ 3 and 4. After this college‚ university and training providers offer educational opportunities so that learning can continue. Community schools – are state funded schools which are ran and owned by the
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Effects of Raising Interest Rates If a central bank increases the base rate‚ this tends to increase all major interest rates in the economy. This means interest rates for both savers and borrowers will increase. Higher interest rates will have various economic effects: 1. Increases the cost of borrowing. Interest payments on credit cards and loans will be more expensive. Therefore this discourages people from borrowing and saving. People who already have loans will have less disposable income
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EDUC8884: ORGANISATION THEORY IN EDUCATION Assignment 1- UNDERSTANDING ORGANISATIONS (LITERATURE REVIEW) INTRODUCTION Organisations‚ which have been developed over decades‚ embrace dynamic and complex elements and structures. Working in organisations requires leaders‚ managers and staff members to pay attention to these features in order to understand the organizational life and the way it works. In this paper‚ a review of the literature related to understanding organisations will be presented
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CAN STATES SECEDE FROM THE UNION/COUNTRY? The question is can states secede from the union/country? The answer is yes. Although it is not directly stated in the constitution that they can‚ however neither is it stated that they cannot. By withdrawing from the Union‚ a state would effectively be denying someone who is a citizen of the United States their rights except by due process. The key there is "due process" and in this case‚ the state would need to find a legally recognized way to withdraw
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many workplace issues are easily resolved without union intervention. Federal regulations now govern minimum wages‚ work hours‚ safety and health‚ discrimination and other issues. Unions have had a significant impact on the workplace in prior years through collective efforts of workers to have their needs addressed so that the widening gap between employer and employee would not lead to the exploitation of workers. Today‚ the influence of the unions and the labor movement are still there but not as
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Can one be Moral and not Believe in God? This paper will look at the issue of God and Morals and if one can be moral and not believe in God. I will show an argument for each side of this coin along with giving which side I agree with. As much as possible‚ I will address this issue from a philosophical point of view. I would like to note that in doing research for this paper I found that most believe that one does not have to believe in God to have moral and that there are no moral principles
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assignment focuses on three aspects being methods of growth due to Tesco growing so much over the years not just nationwide but worldwide and still growing. Porters 5 Force model is used to access the nature of competition in an industry and how it can affect business within it. Porter clarifies that there are five forces. Tesco will use these 5 forces to help them determine the industries attractiveness and long run portability which they are The 5 competitive forces are the threat of entry of new
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