PRAGMATIC INTERPRETATION AND DIALOGUE MANAGEMENT IN SPOKEN-LANGUAGE SYSTEMS Gert Veldhuijzen van Zanten Institute for Perception Research P.O.Box 513 5600 MB Eindhoven The Netherlands e-mail: veldhvz@natlab.research.philips.com ABSTRACT This paper describes the design of pragmatic-interpretation and dialogue-management modules in an automatic inquiry system that can be consulted through spoken natural language over the telephone. The system is designed around a central multi-level
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International Journal of Language and Linguistics 2014; 2(4): 32-38 Published online September 10‚ 2014 (http://www.sciencepublishinggroup.com/j/ijll) doi: 10.11648/j.ijll.s.20140204.15 ISSN: 2330-0205 (Print); ISSN: 2330-0221 (Online) Review of computer-assisted language learning: History‚ merits & barriers Dara Tafazoli*‚ Niloofar Golshan Science & Research Branch‚ Islamic Azad University‚ Iran Email address: Dara.tafazoli@yahoo.com (D. Tafazoli)‚ golshanniloofar@yahoo.com (N. Golshan) To cite
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Today I would like to present something about diplomacy. I’ll be talking about soft power and hard power in international relations. Who created those terms and how they are implemented in foreign policy. Diplomacy in the XXI century it’s absolutely different than in the past but since then it has influence on foreign policy. Today we have new technologies and lots example to communicate with every embassy. States have the ability to react fast and they can quickly send new instruction to ambassadors
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Kazakh Abylaikhan University of International relations and World languages Faculty of International relations Regional studies Theme: SCO and border security of Central Asia Done by: Karzhaubayeva Kh Checked: Kadyrzhanov R.K Almaty‚2014 Introduction One of the same multilateral security structures on the Eurasian continent is the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. Founded originally as a political union of the five countries‚ which has set a goal to resolve
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The question of whether the discipline of International Relations (IR) was in the past‚ and is still now‚ a predominantly American social science‚ is one that has taken up a great deal of discourse in the field of IR. Indeed this question has been the driving force for the IR theory course for which this paper was written; as evidenced by the title and content of the course textbook at the very least (International Relations -- Still an American Social Science?‚ Crawford‚ 2001). But how appropriate
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different persona. It’s intimate‚ not flirtatious". The perceived overt sexuality of her presentation style has led to Lawson’s being called the "queen of food porn”. Many commentators have alluded to Lawson’s attractiveness‚ and she was once named as one of the
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1970 189 states signed it North Korea Withdrew in 2003 India‚ Pakistan and Israel did not sign it Why was it needed? The U.S. and USSR deterrent relationship was fragile‚ and even more nuclear states would further reduce threat of a nuclear war It guaranteed that non-nuclear states would not obtain weapons Provisions of NPT Article I – Nuclear weapon
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Staying Clear of Worldwide Recession Lindsay Smith Grand Canyon University: Econ 360 3.9.13 Staying Clear of Worldwide Recession Unfortunately‚ a worldwide recession is not such an unbelievable idea anymore. Cooperation across the globe would mean strategies can be put into place to avoid this type of devastation. There are three things that should be addressed to avoid severe economic shocks and work towards a more stable global economy. First of all each country would need to start at
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Communicating Effectively In Spoken English In Selected Social Contexts. Communication is a process of transmitting information from origin to recipients where the information is required to be understood‚ reacted and responded by the recipients. According to Carl Rogers (1952)‚ real communication occured when we understand what we listen‚ feel the ideas and attitude expressed from other person’s point of view and when we achieve the frame of reference in regard to the things a speaker is talking
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Comparing and Contrasting Principles of Realism and Idealism The international relations schools of thought known as Realism and Idealism identify specific and similar characteristics of actors in the conceptual development of their theories. While many of these characteristics can be generalized as being synonymous between the two theories‚ both theories make a separate distinction in what specifically constitutes an actor. In Realism‚ the term “actor” refers directly and solely to the state:
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