How much opposition to the Nazis was there by 1939? In 1933 the Enabling law was created‚ which allowed Hitler to rule without opposition for a period of four years. Hitler’s two main political opponents‚ the Social Democratic party‚ and the Communist party were banned‚ so they tried to secretly produce anti-Nazi propaganda‚ though not much of it was seen by the German people anyway. Opposition from artists and authors was common because they were concerned about the effect on artistic freedom
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Batista’s Oppressive Regime and Opposition Not only was Batista’s government corrupt‚ it was also oppressive towards the people. The first thing he did that deeply upset the Cuban people was his suspension of the 1940 constitution. The 1940 constitution was the foundation for fundamental rights. The constitution provided Cuban citizens with basic rights such as the freedom of speech and religion. The question one should ask is why did Batista oppose something he once supported? The reason he suspended
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The tsarist regime‚ also referred to as the Russian political system‚ involved the repression of civil liberties‚ intellectual freedom and human rights in general. The regime was against any change in the country and frequently displayed their attitude in violent demonstrations and brutal massacres. The tsarist government faced opposition from many different social classes and occupational groupings‚ however it wasn ’t until1917 that it was overthrown. The regime survived until then due to the relative
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How successful was Alexander III in tackling the problems of the Tsarist regime? Tsar Alexander III was forced onto the throne after his father’s assassination in 1881. He had fears of maybe having the same fate of his father‚ therefore leading onto him making changes to the Tsarist regime bringing it back to a doctoral style of government. Alexander wanted to ensure that all power was again entrusted to the Tsar and to do this he had to restrict the zemstva’s power as the zemstva meant the power
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what extent was the Tsarist system of government modified in the years 1881-1914? The Tsarist system of government underwent many changes throughout the years of 1881-1914. Both Alexander III and Nicholas II created several modifications‚ being both good and bad‚ to the government during these years. Alexander III created mostly negative changes‚ due to him being seen as a reactionary‚ whereas Nicholas II created mainly positive changes to the government as a result of the 1905 revolution. These
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To what extent was the Tsarist system of government modified between 1881-1914? By 1914‚ not much had really changed since 1881 and the rule of Alexander II. Autocratic rule was still well established. Very little reform had actually happened. The reactionary nature of the rule of Alexander III contrasted significantly with the almost liberal reign of his father‚ who emancipated the serfs‚ and stifled reform which led to the downfall of the Tsarist reign. However‚ occasional concessions were made
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To what extent did the Tsarist and Soviet regimes rely on terror and repression to maintain order and control between1855-1964? From the reign of Alexander the lll terror and repression has been widely used as a mean of control. Under the Tsar they were not used as much as their successors but they were used especially with Alexander lll with Russification (Okhrana)‚ and the counter reforms also with Nicholas ll (Okhrana) with bloody Sunday. Under the leadership of Lenin repression and terror persisted
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Leading up to the Russian Revolution in 1905‚ there were a series of decisions and accidents‚ signs of discontentment amongst the poor and also a tension increase between Russia and Japan. It was ultimately these problems which lead to the Revolution and the end of Tsar Nicolas II’s regime. But why did this political opposition grow towards Nicolas II? In 1985‚ Russia had persuaded Japan to give up Port Arthur and the Liaotung Peninsula to her. There were agreements that followed with China which
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How far did WWI lead to the end of the tsarist regime? WW1 was a terrible time for autocracies around Europe‚ none survived. The only royal family involved in the 1st world war that survived was the British. We must therefore infer that World War One led to the end of the Tsarist Regime. The First World War was undoubtedly an important factor that contributed to the decision to abdicate by Tsar Nicholas II but were there others and if so which was the most significant? The First World War
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the growth of reformist groups in the years from 1881 was the main cause of the 1905 revolution There were a number of reformist groups from 1881. Key examples of these were groups such as the Kadets‚ the Bolsheviks and the Mensheviks. All three of these groups had slightly different aims. But all of them wanted something in common and that was change in Russia. Therefore as we clearly see reformist parties did put a large amount of pressure on Russia and on the Tsarist government. But on the
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