Introduction Extraction involves dissolving a compound or compounds either from a solid into a solvent or from a solution into another solvent. Extraction is a method used to purify a substance by removing the impurities that was added to it. A solvent- solvent extraction is a type of extraction that is most commonly done by using two substances that are typically insoluble with each other. An acid-base extraction is a solvent-solvent extraction‚ in almost every case one of the solvents is water
Premium
alpl 5itr9 lvoodr‚arilc ard g1*r6 rqt4 rvticllr 4gtd ftr eshHahng tt6 Po$’t\oh of rnaxl 6q* qb$rbq\r. rraeg lOqgtr in ‚.1yq’iolef c1eetftrtstu^1’ lr"‚r." ‚ c k nov"q 49 wqtQlorl$’ftt q+ "/Irtgla rnq’xi tt"urn a|qo( bqwc.Q ;4 4- what type of organic compounds show UV absorption bands and why ? th‚ ‚{ orgq*C(ohtounAs’th4tOrotr‚ Uv atog0{tt0h bonds qt{t lnosb wrfi.‚ vi‚!h dQSroe .t (oT!ryrti oh and abcov b tigrat lu t{v 0v vtltblg re{io\ 0t tt .tror\qgnch6 ca{cfrnn && calvent $r lhosf detu
Premium Trigraph
discovered in the fifteenth century by a french chemist named Claude Geoffroy the Younger. At first his colleagues thought he was crazy‚ thinking that he had found lead or tin. But Geoffroy had distinguished it as a unique element. The name Bismuth comes from the word Wisuth meaning “white mass”‚ because pure Bismuth is white. When pure bismuth is mixed with lead‚ tin‚iron or cadmium the multi colored Bismuth is created. Bismuth falls under the pnictogen family. This family consists of elements that have
Premium Atom Chemical element Oxygen
The Amplification DNA Extraction from minced meat samples using the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and Gel Electrophoresis for Purification of the DNA. Date: 14th/21st of October 2016 Partner(s): Aisling Loughman. Aim: The aim of the experiment is learn the technique to extract DNA using minced meat samples (Pork‚ Beef and mixed)‚ amplify the extracted DNA using the PCR Technique and further visualise the extracted DNA by Gel Electrophoresis under UV light. Introduction: “The method
Premium DNA Molecular biology Gene
When it comes to organic chemistry and the synthesis of specific products there is an abundant amount of routes that can be taken and still get you the same result. For the following experiment‚ the main focus is the use of a cycloaddition reaction‚ also known as Diels-Alder. According to the lab manual‚ this reaction consists of the addition of a diene and a dienophile and that the Diels-Alder reaction builds stereospecific ring compounds with ease (Weldegirma 80). The reaction takes place between
Premium Oxygen Chemical reaction Chemistry
Adeoti Taylor Chem2583 Organic Chemistry Laboratory Class ID:8622098 Organic Lab 2 2583-04 Instructor: Andy Szalkiewicz 9/30/2014 Recrystallization Objective/Abstract: The purpose of this lab is to purify solids contaminated by relatively small amount of impurities by a technique called Recrystallization. Compounds that have different solubility at different temperature usually can be recrystallized. Formulas and Structures: Benzoic Acid Methanol Percent Recovery: Indicates how much of the
Premium Chemistry Solid Hydrogen
Chemistry 11 Final Examination Review - Answers Part A - True or False. Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. Correct the false statements. F 1. The mass of an electron is equal to the mass of a proton. The mass of an electron is less than the mass of a proton. T 2. The mass of a proton is approximately equal to the mass of a neutron. T 3. The atomic number represents the number of protons in a nucleus. T 4. The proton has a mass of approximately
Premium Atom Sulfuric acid Oxygen
Lab 5 Acid/Base Extractions Introduction The purpose of this experiment is to separate either the organic base (amine) or organic acid (carboxylic acid) from a mixture that contains inorganic impurities (salt) by performing a liquid-liquid extraction and then taking a melting point. Key Experimental Details and Observations Our starting material‚ Compound B‚ was a fine white powder and weighed 0.535g. The final product was a shiny white sheet that resembled acrylic paint and weighed 0.109g
Premium Carboxylic acid Acid Acetic acid
Abstract This work describes the extraction of caffeine from tea leaves to determine its % caffeine. The extraction process selectively dissolves one or more compounds in a mixture into an appropriate solvent. In this experiment‚ it was visible in the process wherein the components of the tea leaves were dissolved in two solvents‚ water and dichloromethane (DCM)‚ with DCM used for multiple extractions. The organic layer was evaporated and the determined % caffeine was 0.12%. Furthermore‚ the purified
Premium Tea Caffeine Solubility
Number Surname Other Names Candidate Signature Candidate Number For Examiner’s Use Examiner’s Initials Question Mark General Certificate of Education Advanced Level Examination January 2011 1 2 3 Chemistry Unit 4 Kinetics‚ Equilibria and Organic Chemistry 9.00 am to 10.45 am Wednesday 26 January 2011 CHEM4 4 5 6 7 For this paper you must have: ● the Periodic Table/Data Sheet‚ provided as an insert (enclosed) ● a calculator. TOTAL Time allowed ● 1 hour 45 minutes
Premium Chemistry Chemical reaction Mathematics