EXPERIMENT 13： Extraction: Extraction with acid and alkali Objective 1. To recover the benzoic acid and p-dichlorobenzene from its mixture from its mixture by using acid-alkali extraction. 2. To determine the percentage recovery and melting point of the recovered benzoic acid and p-dichlorobenzene. Introduction Acid-base extraction is a process which purifying the acids and bases from mixtures based on their chemical properties. Acid-base extraction is performed to isolate the compounds and natural
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The Synthesis of Organic Aspirin ABSTRACT: The purpose of this experiment was to find out how a reaction undergoes for a globally known painkiller called aspirin‚ and to become familiar with achieving successful yields. Aspirin is synthesized from salicylic acid and acetic anhydride. Those two chemicals are mixed together along with sulfuric acid to form a crude solid. Filtration is used separate the impurities from the crude aspirin. To get purified aspirin‚ the precipitate was heated until all
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LAB 2 1. Identify the functional group or molecule for each of the following. (3 points) a. Carboxyl group/acid‚ aldehyde group b. Hydroxyl group‚ alcohol group c. Hydroxyl group‚ alcohol group 2. List whether each of the following substances was positive or negative for reducing sugar‚ as indicated by the Benedict’s test. (6 points) a. Corn syrup (1 point) Positive b. Table sugar (1 point) Positive c. Unknown 1 (1 point)Negative d. Unknown 2 (1 point)Negative e. Unknown 3 (1 point)Negative
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Introduction and Theory: A two dimensional object is a figure that has both width and height. Today in physics a two dimensional lab was done to decide the distance of an ice cream cone shooter. To do this‚ the formula (d=Ví t + (1/2) at^2) has to be implemented. I decided to make my Y equal to one meter‚ so my calculations would be easy to get. I knew my acceleration for Y was -9.8‚ the velocity initial for Y was zero‚ and the time it will take for the ice cream to reach zero is .452. For X I know
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also ductile‚ making it a very useful metal. Aluminium readily makes alloys with copper‚ zinc‚ magnesium‚ manganese and silicon. Aluminium foil is 92-99% pure aluminium. Other uses of aluminium alloys include computers (all Apple MacBooks are made from aluminium)‚ cooking utensils‚ transportation (aircraft‚ rockets and cars mainly because of their high strength-to-weight ratio)‚ packaging‚ water treatment‚ street lighting etc. Aluminium is the most abundant metallic element in the lithosphere‚ thought
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the four different pigments types of a leaf. As the filter paper with the solvent will separate the pigments in terms of solubility‚ a clear segmentation of each is expected to show off. As various chemicals were used in the whole process of this lab‚ certain variables might have influenced the results in terms of the purity of each chemical or purity of the used filtrate. Background The chloroplast‚ basically‚ is the organelle responsible for photosynthesis. Structurally it is very similar to
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Extraction of Caffeine from Thea sinensis Abstract Extraction of Caffeine from Thea sinensis main objective is to isolate‚ purify characterized caffeine from tea leaves. Sublimation technique was used to get the % yield which is 0.07%. The melting point of the standard caffeine with the sublimate is 229°C. Introduction The active ingredient that makes tea and coffee valuable to humans is caffeine. Caffeine is an alkaloid; a class of naturally occurring compounds containing nitrogen and
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DNA Extraction Lab Purpose: To compare the amount of DNA extracted from two different species‚ despite using the same method. Hypothesis: I predict that the liver will produce a higher quantity of DNA than the strawberry. This is because I believe that animals have a higher DNA yield because our structure is more complex than a plant’s structure. Materials: -Sample of Strawberries -Zip lock bag -DNA extraction buffer -Cold ethanol -Glass rod -Double ply cheese cloth -Two test tubes
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Brandon Schmetterer 3-13-15 Biology labs DNA Extraction Lab DNA is extracted from humans for genetic testing‚ for body identification‚ and for analysis of forensic evidence. The first step of DNA extraction is to take cheek cells from the test subject. Next‚ the cells must be burst open in order to release DNA. Third‚ DNA is separated from protein and debris. Lastly‚ the DNA must be isolated. A buccal swab is necessary in order to collect the cheek cells .The micropipettes are used to add lysis
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Extraction of Caffeine from Lipton Yellow Label Teal Leaves Arlie Bamiano‚ Jealine Bernabe‚ Petrenne Caimbon*‚ Jhia Caso Department of Biology‚ University of Santo Tomas Abstract In order to extract pure caffeine from Lipton Yellow Label tea leaves‚ several extractions and phase transition techniques were employed to 6.5029 grams of sample. Initially‚ the tea leaves were boiled in water to extract tea from the leaves (Solid-Liquid Extraction). After extracting the tea‚ several steps of
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