DETERMINATION OF COPPER BY COMPLEXATION‚ SOLVENT-EXTRACTION AND SPECTROPHOTOMETRY ABSTRACT To determine the concentration of copper in an unknown solution by using copper complexation‚ solvent extraction and spectrophotometry. Standards are used to create a calibration curve and the unknown concentration of copper is then calculated by using the linear equation from the calibration curve. The concentration of copper in the unknown solution 201 was found to be 12.57± 0.25 μg/mL. INTRODUCTION Copper
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have in their pocket. To be frank‚ organically grown food isn’t nutritionally better than regular foods; in fact‚ some regular foods can be genetically modified to have higher concentrations of nutrients so organic loses in that regard. However‚ one of the main reasons why I advocate for organic food (if you have the means) is that its safer for your long term health and below are my reasons why. Two years ago I wrote a research paper on the environment‚ genetically modified crops and crops
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Groundwater and Surface water Pollution Surface waters are the natural resources of the Earth‚ which are found on the exteriors of the land. Ground water is water that comes from the ground‚ which comes from rain‚ snow and sleet. These types of waters can become polluted in a numbers of ways and come from a number of varied sources. All types of water pollution are harmful to the health of humans and animals. It may not affect or damage our health immediately but can be harmful after long term
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EXPERIMENT 5- A FISCHER ESTERIFICATION SYNTHESIS OF PEAR OIL One of the major uses of Esterification (C(=O)-C-R) is forming compounds with different odors which can be used to make different synthetic and natural flavorings. Using the chemical and physical properties of organic compounds‚ an ester was catalyzed from the reaction of a carboxylic acid with an alcohol‚ producing an odor similar to that of pear oil. The mechanism of this Fischer- Esterification process is outlined as follows:
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Synthesis‚ Recrystallization of β-D-Glucose Pentaacetate from its Original D-Glucose and it comparison with literature though Melting point‚ TLC‚ IR‚ 1H and 13C NMR Abstract: The synthesis of the product: β-D-glucose pentaacetate is done though the acetylation using acetic anhydride with D-glucose with the help of sodium acetate. The recrystallization of the product is done though a polar solvent like water. The Result of this experiment has a percentage yield of 61% and analytical methods
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students to appreciate the knowledge of chemistry that is still new for themselves. Personally‚ I think that this chapter is an interesting chapter as it revealed the way of scientist produces the material around me. It also gives me new knowledge of the uses of chemical substances that I usually found in the laboratories. I hope‚ by learning this chapter‚ I will be more interested in learning chemistry as it will help me in the future. All the equations from this chapter make me more understand of
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educator Friedrich Froebel designed‚ the organic unity of a Japanese building Wright saw at the Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893‚ and a Jeffersonian belief in individualism and populism. Always a believer in architecture as "natural" and "organic‚" Wright saw it as serving free individuals who have the right to move within a "free" space‚ envisioned as a nonsymmetrical design interacting spatially with its natural surroundings. He sought to develop an organic unity of planning‚ structure‚ materials
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Organic VS. Non-organic Food‚ Good or Bad? Unfortunately‚ most organic food is disappearing‚ because people are not taking the time to buy it. People are buying non-organic because the food is cheaper‚ easier to find‚ and full of nutrition. But why is organic food disappearing when it has more nutrition‚ better tasting‚ and ecosystem diversity. What are people really doing? People now at days choose to buy non-organic food because it’s cheaper‚ easier to find‚ and full of nutrition. When coming
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Ground Rules - Assignment 4 PTTLS In this assignment I will explain the ways in which you would establish ground rules with your learners and which underpin behaviour and respect for others. I will discuss the importance of setting good ground rules‚ define what they are and what they should include. Simply put they are rules that you give to your learners that lay out a framework for classroom rules and basic behaviour requests. They would normally be given/said at the first lesson
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John Abarshi Mr Meinsma Chemistry December 14‚ 2010 Conductivity of Ionic solutions Introduction This lab report is about the conductivity of ionic solutions. In class we have been discussing wether all ionic solutions conduct equally well. If an solvent solution conducts electricity‚ then it must contain ions. So measuring the conductance of solutions can tell you whether the solutes in the solution are dissociated into ions. (Conductivity) Any type of solution‚ even ionic solutions‚ provide
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