VI. Results and Discussion In this exercise‚ the goal was to produce acetylsalicylic acid through the organic synthesis from the reaction of salicylic acid to acetic anhydride‚ the starting materials. Instead of using acetic acid‚ acetic anhydride was used as solvent since the anhydride reacting with water to form acetic acid tends to drive the reaction to the right. It results from the elimination of a molecule of water from two molecules of acetic acid (see Fig. 11.2). Figure 11.3 below
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for written section Tips for French OralsPHYSICS(H) Electricity Magnetism Heat Temperature Nuclear Physics Option 1 Particle Physics Exam questions and techniquesCHEMISTRY (H) Inorganic Chemistry Reactions Organic Chemistry Mechanisms Preparations Calculations involved in organic chemistry. Organic Chemistry Reactions. Exam questions and
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Panther ID: NAME: FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY Department of Chemistry CHM 2211-U02– ORGANIC CHEMISTRY II PRACTICE EXAM I CHM 2211-U01 SAMPLE EXAM I‚ Page 2 Type of Vibration C-H Frequency (cm-1) 3000-2850 1450 and 1375 1465 3100-3000 1700-1000 3150-3050 1000-700 ca. 3300 2900-2800 2800-2700 1680-1600 1600-1400 2250-2100 1740-1720 1725-1705 1725-1700 1750-1730 1700-1640 1810 and 1760 1300-1000 Intensity s m m m s s s m w w m-w m-w m-w s s s s s s s Alkanes -CH3 -CH2Alkenes
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References: CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics‚ 87th Ed‚ 2006-2007 Experiment 8 Saccharin Hunt‚ Ian. “Chapter 8: Nucleophilic Substitution” Department of Chemistry‚ University of Calgary. March 8‚ 2009. Lehman‚ John W Merck Index. V13.1. Merck: Whitehouse Station‚ NJ. 2001 Richard.”N-Ethylsaccharin” March 8‚ 2009 Saccharin. Wikipedia. March
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Not since German chemist Friedrich Wöhler demonstrated in 1828 that an organic compound‚ urea‚ could be synthesized from inorganic precursors‚ ammonium and cyanic acid (Kinne-Saffran and Kinne‚ 290)‚ has the line between organic and inorganic or‚ in this case‚ biology and chemistry‚ been blurred as it has been in Addy Pross’ book What is Life? How Chemistry Becomes Biology. In it‚ Pross dispels the traditional belief that life’s evolution and origin must be subdivided into a chemical phase followed
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Melting Points Elizabeth McGrail Organic Chemistry I 25 January 2013 ABSTRACT The objectives of this lab are‚ as follows; to understand what occurs at the molecular level when a substance melts; to understand the primary purpose of melting point data; to demonstrate the technique for obtaining the melting point of an organic substance; and to explain the effect of impurities on the melting point of a substance. Through the experimentation of three substances‚ tetracosane‚ 1-tetradecanol and
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Chemistry 211 Organic Chemistry I Bilal R. Kaafarani www.bilalkaafarani.com bilal.kaafarani@aub.edu.lb Office: 416 Chemistry O.H.: 2:00-3:20 PM‚ MW Chem 211 B. R. Kaafarani 1 Lectures Chapter 1 2 3 7 4&8 5 6 9 10 11 12 Chem 211 Material covered Structure Determines Properties Alkanes & Cycloalkanes: Introduction to Hydrocarbons Alkanes & Cycloalkanes: Conformations and cistrans Stereoisomers Stereochemistry Alcohols & Alkyl Halides. Nucleophilic Substitution Structure & Preparation
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Diels-Alder Synthesis of Exo-Norbornene-cis-5‚6-Dicarboxylic Anhydride for Organic Chemistry Laboratory Instruction Kyle Myers and Dr. James Roark University of Nebraska at Kearney‚ Department of Chemistry‚ Kearney‚ NE 68849 Abstract A technique for the Diels-Alder synthesis of endo-norbornene-cis-5‚6dicarboxylic anhydride and its stereoisomer‚ exo-norbornene-cis-5‚6-dicarboxylic anhydride‚ is explained. To prove that each stereoisomer was made in the experiment and to distinguish between the
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Abstract Introduction The acylation of the α carbon position of a carbonyl group is one of the greatest breakthroughs that has benefited chemists in organic synthesis particularly when in need of building a carbon skeleton of interest in a molecule. For one to be able perform this acylation technique‚ there are two mar approaches which are employable. The first method involves the deprotonation of the α-Carbon atom which has a pKa known to be ̴20 through the use of a strong base for instance
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Year 12 Chemistry 2011 Student Handbook Table of Contents Errors 2 Significant Figures 2 States of Matter in Equations 2 Revision Hints 3 Equations 4 VCAA 2008-2011 Key Skills 6 Unit 3 VCAA Study Design 7 Unit 3 Timetable 8 Unit 3 Work Set Questions 10 Unit 4 VCAA Study Design 11 Unit 4 Timetable 12 Unit 4 Work Set Questions 14 ERRORS When instruments are manufactured‚ there is a specified uncertainty within which the instrument is designed
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