study of management of organisations‚ the culture of organisation has become a vital theme in this field. This essay examines why organisational culture is considered as one of the most important factors to organisational success by explain three viewpoints. First is how organisational culture improves the effectiveness of the organisation. Second‚ organisational culture can be a source of competitive advantage. Third‚ organisational culture has influence on organisational creativity and innovation
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Organisational Culture 1. Preamble Every organisation does have its own organisational culture which is unique to other organisations. Organisational culture is an important aspect for strategic managers as it has a bearing to the success of the organisational goals. In light of this managers need to ensure that the organisational culture is strategy supportive. In this paper the writer seeks to critique Cool Ice (Pvt) Ltd organisational culture with recommendations where necessary. Cool
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HIV/AIDS – An International Concern November 16th 2009 Abbreviations and acronyms AIDS : Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome ARV : Antiretroviral (drug) CDC : Centers for Disease Control G8 : Group of Eight GFATM : The Global Fund to Fight AIDS‚ Tuberculosis and Malaria HIV : Human Immunodeficiency Virus NGO : Nongovernmental Organization TERG : Technical Evaluation and Reference Group UN : United Nations UNAIDS : Joint United Nations Program on HIV and AIDS UNESCO : United
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beginning of life. In the context of rapid globalisation today‚ organisations are aplenty everywhere‚ ranging from public to private to non-profit‚ and they form the base of modern civilisation. The importance of communication cannot be emphasized more in the many levels of interconnectedness that allow the organisations and hence‚ the world‚ to function smoothly each day in this information age. Particularly in public sector organisations‚ effective communication thus becomes of utmost importance to
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Public sector companies The public sector‚ sometimes referred to as the state sector or the government sector‚ is a part of the state that deals with either the production‚ ownership‚ sale‚ provision‚ delivery and allocation of goods and services by and for the government or its citizens‚ whether national‚ regional or local/municipal. Examples of public sector activity range from delivering social security‚ administering urban planning and organizing national defense. The organization of the
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Competitiveness Index GDP Gross Domestic Product GDR Global Depository Receipt GoP Government of Pakistan HBL Habib Bank Limited IFI International Finance Institution IMF International Monetary Fund IPO Initial Public Offering IPP Independent Power Producers MCA Monopoly Control Authority MTDF Medium Term Development Framework KESC Karachi Electric Supply Corporation KPT Karachi Port Trust KSE Karachi Stock Exchange NCBs
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Both the public sector and the private sector depend on each other to operate efficiently and to serve the interest of the general populace.They therefore work hand in hand to the good of the society. The distinction between public and private can be seen as one of the “grand dichotomies” of Western thought (Weintraub‚ 1997: 1). It is also a dichotomy that dominates the field of public administration where it is mostly defined as a binary distinction between the realm
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new rules f. Government Accounting Standard (PPK) - standard & basis g. International Public Sector Accounting Standard (IPSAS’s) - standard by IFAC for global 2. Non-financial procedure Financial Provisions of the Federal Constitution (Art 96 to 112) 1. Objectives a. Establish general framework for control of public expenditure b. Provide good financial management systems c. Govern methods of public funds to be administered & accounted d. Define borrowings powers of Federal & State e
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However‚ there is one sector in which organized labors are at historic lows and are unlikely to rebound: government. This has severe implications for the nature of organized labor itself. Unionism grew in the private sector as a result of government support through the passage of laws and the establishment of regulatory bodies intended to encourage the expansion of unionism and collective bargaining throughout the workforce. On the other hand‚ union organizing in the public sector starterd only after
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Role of the public & private sector of tourism development * Public sector has an influence in tourism business. It is essential to outline the main policy instruments used by governments in order to manage tourism. * Public bodies influence tourism sector either directly‚ through organization with responsibility for tourism‚ which include: establishment of infrastructure‚ information services and creation of tourist attractions and facilities. Or‚ indirectly‚ through foreign policies
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