1253–1269 Metaphor and translation: some implications of a cognitive approach ¨ Christina Schaffner* School of Languages and European Studies‚ Aston University‚ Aston Triangle‚ Birmingham B4 7ET‚ UK Received 5 June 2003; received in revised form 12 September 2003; accepted 8 October 2003 Abstract Metaphor has been widely discussed within the discipline of Translation Studies‚ predominantly with respect to translatability and transfer methods. It has been argued that metaphors can become a
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THE POLITICAL SYSTEM OF GREAT BRITAIN Great Britain is a constitutional monarchy. The head of state is Queen Elizabeth II. The queen reigns‚ but does not rule. The legislative power in the country is exercised by Parliament. Parliament makes the laws of Great Britain. It consists of the queen‚ the House of Commons‚ and the House of Lords. The House of Commons is Britain’s real governing body. It has 650 members‚ elected by the people. Members of the House of Commons have
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Feudalism is a political and economic system of governing and landholding. It is based on land ownership and personal loyalty. The feudal system is also based rights and obligations between people. People in the feudal system exchange their services and.Feudalism emerged in Europe during the Middle Ages due to political turmoil and chronic warfare. People suffered invasions from several groups‚ including the Magyars‚Vikings and the Muslims. This caused disorder and chaos and kings were unable to
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The political changes in democracy‚ republicanism‚ and liberalism have been thoroughly used to portray‚ in various ways‚ the development of the American political system. In particular‚ between 1824 and 1840‚ there existed a period of extraordinary growth and change for the United States. Still‚ Americans were able to effectively embrace the popular democracy while crises pertaining to popular rights dominated overseas. As a result‚ many economic and social variations transpired
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The two-party political system is a staple in the United States’ government. There are two major political parties‚ Republican and Democratic. Each party has it’s own distinct philosophy and propositions.Although their stances on economic and controversial issues differ from each other significantly they both concur on improving the country. Choosing and supporting a political party that best suits your beliefs is a crucial step in participating in the government. Obtaining knowledge over the political
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COMPARITIVE POLITICS SEMINAR II A DESCRIPTION OF TWO WESTERN EUROPEAN POLITICAL SYSTEMS FRANCE AND GREAT BRITAIN INTRODUCTION I chose these two systems‚ which interest me for different reasons. The British system is one that has evolved over many centuries‚ with both small and large adjustments along the way to keep in on course. In contrast to this‚ the French model has changed dramatically on several occasions‚ and can rarely have been described as stable. However‚ in 1958 Charles de
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rudimental unit of Easton’s system analysis is ‘interaction’. Interaction is engendered from the demeanor of the members of the system when they play their role as such. When these myriad interactions‚ in the perception of the philomath‚ become a ‘set of interrelations’‚ they are considered as a ‘system’. Easton’s subject matter of analysis is only the set of political interactions. There are four major premises or broader concepts of his flow-model or input-output analysis: (i) System; (ii) Environment;
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Was the failure of the political system to end slavery the cause of the civil war? I think yes. There were many events that led up to the civil war that I think sparked the start of it. For example‚ the Kansas-Nebraska Act‚ the Fugitive Slave Act‚ and the famous book Uncle Tom’s Cabin. The Kansas-Nebraska Act was one of the sparks to the civil war. This Act allowed Kansas and Nebraska to become a territory in the United States. But there was a law called Popular Sovereignty. In these two new territories
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China is a state with unitary political system. In other words‚ there is not a division of legislative power between the central government and the provincial governments in China. The national legislative power is exercised by National People’s Congress (NPC) and the Standing Committee of National People’s Congress. Among which: NPC is in charge of making the criminal law‚ the civil law‚ state organ laws and other basic laws. The Standing Committee of NPC is in charge of making and revising the
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1‚249 Words Short Essay on the Present Condition of Political System Voting at the elections is not a fundamental right for Indians. If you more than 18 years of age no one can stop you from voting as a citizen of India. In fact‚ voting is a way of avowing your Indian identity. You can be a voter as well as an eventual diplomat of the voters at the same time. This dual voter- voted to power entity of the Indian citizen is full of obtrusive and degenerative propensity and inconsistency. One needs
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