BIO 102-BioJeopardy II Exam is February 27th Breathe In‚ Breathe Out 100-Name 4 different types of respiratory surfaces for organisms with examples Skin-frogs Gills-Fish (also skin) Tracheae-Insects (tracheal tubes directly feed body tissues across cell membranes‚ separate from circulatory system) Lungs-Humans (other mammals)-exchange of gases 200-1‚ Air rushes into the lungs of humans during inhalation because A) the rib muscles and diaphragm contract‚ increasing the lung volume. B) pressure
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* Small knife * Glass slide and cover * 250‚ 500 ml beakers * Distilled water * Cotton * Test tubes * Spatula * Onion * Ethanol (70%) * Filter paper * Table sugar (sucrose) * Table salt (NaCl) * Potato EXPERIMENT 1 PART 1 Procedure: 1. The epidermal layer of an onion is scaled off carefully and placed on a drop of distilled water on the glass slide; 2. The glass slide is slowly lowered down on the epidermal layer using the needle;
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PhysioEx Lab Unit 1 Print Options This box will be automatically hidden when printing. ← Back to Set Page Alphabetize terms Flip terms and definitions 2hr OGTT level aboe 200mg/dl: confirms diabetes dx 2hr. OGTT level b/w 140-200mg/dl: impaired glucose tolerance absolute refractory period: period when cell membrane is totally insensitive to additional stimuli‚ regardless of the stimulus force applied. ACTH: hormone released by the anterior pituitary. stimulated by a hypothalamic hormone
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Define dypsnea – difficult or labored breathing‚ air hunger hyperventilation – breathing rapidly and deeply hypoventilation‚ cyanosis – a blueish color of the skin and mucous membranes and hypoxia – deficiency in the amount of oxygen reaching the tissues (oxygen levels are too low) 3) Trace the path of air flow through the respiratory tract from the nose to the alveolus. Nose Pharyx Trachea Bronchi (lungs start here) Bronchioles Alveoli 4) Describe the anatomy of the larynx. Made out of
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REVIEW SHEET EXERCISE 1 Cell Transport Mechanisms and Permeability NAME: LAB TIME/DATE: 1. Match each of the definitions in Column A with the appropriate term in Column B. Column A Column B __E__ term used to describe a solution that has a lower concentration of solutes compared to another solution _G___ term used to describe a solution that has a higher concentration of solutes compared to another solution _A___ the movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of
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Case Study: Urinary‚ Fluid & Electrolyte balance The cardiovascular system and the urinary system are intimately entwined. When the cardiovascular system experiences stress‚ the urinary system can be directly impacted. For example in hemorrhagic shock‚ when the body is rapidly depleted of circulating blood volume‚ the kidneys are often one of the first vital organs affected due to lack of perfusion. The kidneys are dependent on the sufficient cardiac output that the heart delivers. So when the
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EXCRETORY SYSTEMS C All work in the same basic way: Body fluid is filtered by a special organ. Selectively permeable membranes remove urea or uric acid. Osmolarity is controlled by selective reabsorption/secretion. C 5 types of excretory systems: None in porifera‚ cnidaria Protonephridia in planaria & rotifers Metanephridia in annelids Malpighian tubules in terrestrial arthropods Kidneys (with nephrons) in vertebrates Protonephridia Have flame bulbs‚ tubules‚ and nephridopores. C Flame bulbs
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times per second with results of your body boosting heat throughout your body to keep you warm. If you have severe exposure to cold‚ this can lead to a hormone driven response that takes and speeds up the cell metabolism. This occurs in the adipose tissue which is also known as “the brown fat”. Adults do not have much brown fat unless they are cold adapted however babies that do not shiver have the brown fat in their armpits and neck areas. After your body does everything to keep you warm and fails
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occurs some organisms have the ability to maintain a constant internal homeostasis despite these external changes and are known as osmoregulators (Oxford‚ 2008). Other animals lack this ability and as such are called osmoconformers; their internal osmolarity matches that of their environment although their ionic composition may be different (Oxford‚ 2008). In this experiment the osmoregulatory capability of two marine invertebrates was investigated‚ Carcinus maenas (shore crab) and Arenicola marina
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Aim: The aim of this experiment is to investigate the movement of water into and out of plant cells by osmosis. The cells chosen for study will be taken from potato tubes as they provide a ready supply of homogeneous material. I did the investigation in two parts‚ the first part of my investigation was my preliminary investigation and then I did my official investigation. In both of my investigations there are several similarities‚ such as fair testing‚ variables‚ key variables‚ reliability
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