In this lab we will look at how molecules move across the membrane of a cell . Osmosis is the movement of water across a cell membrane.In osmosis the cell membrane is selectively permeable‚which allows for the membrane to control what types of substances that passes through.Transportation can either be passive or active.Passive transport does not require the use of added energy where as active transport requires the cell to use energy. Diffusion is the simplest form of passive transport. Using
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unicellular organism living in fresh water. Water is continually moving into the organism by osmosis (passive transport) and unless the excess water is removed the unicellular organism will explode/die. To prevent this‚ the unicellular organism has contractile vacuoles which collect and pump the Excess water out of the organism (active transport). contractile vacuole contractile vacuole osmosis hypotonic Plant cells in different solutions: phagocytosis diffusion Exocytosis:
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concentration of solute in the potato’s cytoplasm by measuring the change in mass after the process of osmosis. Materials and Equipment: Refer to Biology 12 Lab Manual – Investigation 13 Procedure: Refer to Biology 12 Lab Manual – Investigation 13 Data and Observations: The Potatoes change in mass after the process of Osmosis Test Tube # | Concentration of Sucrose Solution (mol/L) | Initial mass (g) | Final mass (g) | Change in mass (g) | Percentage change
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has lower. When testing hypertonic and hypotonic solutions to find out if water enters or leaves it is possible to deduce what concentration of solution will be isotonic and with this find the osmolarity. Water moves across the cell membrane by osmosis‚ and if the total concentration of all dissolved solutes is not equal in both sides‚ the water molecules will need to move in or out of the cell. It moves depends on whether the cells environments is isotonic‚ hypotonic or hypertonic. Isotonic is
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“Cell Transport Lab” Hypothesis: I hypothesis that there will be a movement of molecules out of the egg‚ and will move into the water solution. Osmosis will occur within the egg‚ and in the process the molecules of the egg will diffuse. Time (hrs) | Observations | Circumference (cm) | * 0 | * Egg is of normal weight and size * No membrane is being shown‚ and is almost perfect | * 14 centimeters | * 24 | * Egg has gotten larger taking in some of the water * Shell is soft
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could you count in a single cell? (2 points) 6.What were the percent differences between the volumes of the potatoes in the osmosis experiment for each salt solution? (8 points) a. 0% b.1.75% c.3.5% d.7% 7. What extraneous variables might have affected how the results came out in the osmosis experiment? Describe three. (6 points) a. b. c. 8.In osmosis‚ which direction does water move with respect to solute concentration? (2 points) 9. a.Explain what would happen to a freshwater
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Question: investigate the water potential of potato tissue? Introduction All cells require essential materials to ensure their survival. Chemical‚ physical‚ and biological processes are used to move these materials inside of cells. Similar processes move waste materials outside of cells. These processes can be passive‚ occurring as a result of basic physical laws and requiring no outside energy from the cell or they can be active‚ requiring energy expenditure. Since all molecules possess kinetic
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What is osmosis? Osmosis is the diffusion of water molecules through a semi permeable membrane. Why is it important? It is important to know what Osmosis is‚ and to understand it so that we understand what we are measuring‚ and so that we can use this understanding to apply to other situations so that we can gain further knowledge. We can also use this understanding to analyse our results. What we will do: We will put potato pieces of similar sizes in to test tubes of different concentrations
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molecules spread faster and faster. The opposite would be true of colder temperatures. 3. Considering the osmosis lab‚ explain the relationship between fluid volume and osmotic pressure. Answer: Osmotic pressure is the measure of the tendency for osmotic flow to occur. Osmotic flow is from a solvent to a solution. This is the amount of pressure that needs to be applied from the outside to prevent osmosis. Fluid volume might be connected to osmotic pressure as the amount of pressure required to contain
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Diffusion and Osmosis Using “Deshelled” Chicken Eggs Introduction In order for a cell to survive and function‚ it must maintain an internal steady state of environment in the midst of an ever-changing external environment. This steadiness is provided by the regulation of the movement of materials across its plasma membrane. Since not all substances penetrate the membrane equally well‚ the membrane is said to be differentially permeable. (IS) Diffusion is the tendency of molecules
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