Lab Report #1 Introduction A cell’s plasma membrane is known to be selectively permeable. This implies that the membrane is selective on what substances can pass in and out of the cell. There are two methods of transport that occur through the plasma membrane. One method of transport is called active process which uses ATP energy to transport substances through the membrane. The other method is called passive process which does not require the use of ATP energy. During passive processes
Free Diffusion Molecular diffusion Solution
REVIEW SHEET EXERCISE 1 Cell Transport Mechanisms and Permeability Simple Diffusion The following refer to Activity 1: Simulating Dialysis (Simple Diffusion). Which solute(s) were able to pass through the 20 MWCO membrane? NONE 1. According to your results‚ which solute had the highest molecular weight? Albumin 2. Which solute displayed the highest rate of diffusion through the 200 MWCO membrane? Na+Cl 3. Using the data from Chart 1‚ explain the relationship between the
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Simple Diffusion 1. The following refer to Activity 1: Simulating Dialysis (Simple Diffusion). Which solute(s) were able to pass through the 20 MWCO membrane? None According to your results‚ which solute had the highest molecular weight? Albumin Which solute displayed the highest rate of diffusion through the 200 MWCO membrane? NACI_ Using the data from Chart 1‚ explain the relationship between the rate of diffusion and the size of the solute. The smaller the solute particle‚ the greater
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Activity 1: 1. Did any solutes move through the 20 MWCO membrane? Why or Why not? 2. Did Na+Cl- move through the 50 MWCO membrane? Activity 2: 1. Are the solutes moving with or against their concentration gradient in facilitated diffusion? 2. What happened to the rate of facilitated diffusion when the number of carrier proteins was increased? 3. In the simulation you added Na+Cl- to test its effect on glucose diffusion. Explain why there was no effect. Activity 3: 1. Which membrane resulted
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The purpose of this experiment was to observe the process of diffusion of substances across a semipermeable membrane to gain a better understanding of how cells move materials across cell membranes. The experiment was designed to exhibit Brownian Motion; the random movement and tendency of particles of a substance to move from an area of greater concentration to lower concentration via diffusion until equilibrium has been attained. In addition to observing the passive process of diffusion‚ the experiment
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Before one can begin the lab‚ he/she must make a prediction about what gene the trait one are analyzing is on. The trait can either be sex-linked‚ or autosomal. To begin the lab‚ one must acquire a sample of flies to cross. These flies should be placed in a tube with an easily removable foam stopper. Use the flynap to knock out the fruit flies‚ and pour them out of the tube into a petri dish. Then place the petri dish on a stereomicroscope‚ and begin using a paintbrush to sort the flies by gender
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Can salt change water’s density? I conducted an experiment using common household items to find an answer to my question. The procedure involves filling two cups with two hundred fifty milliliters of water. Then‚ mixing teaspoons of salt in water one at a time‚ until you’re able to submerge a raw egg in the solution and have it float up. My hypothesis is‚ salt does infact change water’s density‚ and if the egg floats it’s proof of density change in the water‚ because it must be less dense than the
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Fresh potatoes extract in phosphate buffer pH6 containing the enzyme: polyphenol-oxidase‚ was used as the variable being tested in this experiment. You may refer to the Enzymatic Reactions Biology 21 Lab Manual. Santa Monica College by Logan‚ R. 2003 to see how the potatoes extract in phosphate buffer was made. We began this experiment by measuring seven constant amounts of 1ml of 0.1% catechol using a 1 mL pipet into each seven cuvettes. The catechol is our substrate solution. Next‚ different amounts
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Alginate is an irreversible hydrocolloid impression material commonly used due to its ease of handling with minimal equipment [1]‚ fast set‚ reliability and low price. However‚ its disadvantages include poor tear strength‚ permanent deformation of up to 1.5% and dimensional change [2]. In this scenario‚ dimensional change takes place during disinfection of the alginate‚ affecting the subsequent cast and denture‚ and I will be exploring how this has happened and what can be done to avoid it. Dimensional
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Results The objectives of this experiment were to investigate diffusion of molecules across a membrane and the factors that affect the rate of diffusion. The hemolysis time of sheep erythrocytes was measured for each of eight different nonelectrolyte solutions by eleven groups in BI 108 Section D2. These eight nonelectrolytes were urea‚ thiourea‚ methanol‚ ethanol‚ propanol‚ ethylene glycol‚ diethylene glycol‚ and triethylene glycol‚ and the mean hemolysis times can be seen below in Figure 1. The
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