Hierarchies were fundamental aspects of both the Spanish and Mexica empires‚ and permeated through all aspects of society‚ including religion. When the two groups interacted for the first time‚ they established a hierarchical relationship with the Spanish in a superior position to the Mexica‚ which allowed for the Spanish conquest of the Mexica empire. The Spanish considered themselves superior for a variety of reasons‚ including religion‚ politics‚ technology‚ and immunity to diseases‚ viewed as
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The Decline of the Qing Dynasty In 1636‚ the Manchus founded the Qing Dynasty. However‚ the Ming Dynasty still held the Mandate of Heaven until 1644 when the Ming Dynasty “lost power through military force” and the Mandate of Heaven was passed to the Qing Dynasty (Essentials of Modern Chinese History 2). The Qing Dynasty continued the policies of the Ming Dynasty with minor changes. The Qing lasted for 268 years and was the last dynasty ruled by a sovereign king (http://www.learn.columbia.edu/nanxuntu/start
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is a complicated mess‚ where recollections of the past can never truly be presented in an accurate manner. History can only be created in the past. All we can do in the present is view periods and events‚ such as the role of Confucianism within the Qing Dynasty‚ through different approaches of writing and thinking about history. In the modern period‚ there has been an ever-growing
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1. In what ways did the Late Qing Reform help modernizing China? (15 marks) The Late Qing Reform helped modernize China in certain ways. Politically‚ modernization refers to the transformation of monarchy to democracy. Economically‚ it refers to the process of industrialization‚ agricultural mechanization and the development of transportation. Socially‚ it refers to the procedure of urbanization‚ improvement in communication and people’s growing desire to participate in politic. Culturally‚ it freed
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of coffee had dramatically uneven social impacts on the Ottoman Empire‚ London‚ Saint-Domingue‚ and Jamaica. In the Ottoman Empire‚ it led to the rise of a subversive social space‚ the coffeehouse‚ which dramatically loosened social control and increased social mobility. In London‚ coffeehouses were also disruptive in increasing social mobility and academic discourse‚ but lacked much of the revolutionary and illicit elements of their Ottoman counterparts. On the other side of the world‚ in the Carribean
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again by foreigners. During the Qing Dynasty‚ these new rulers had tried to introduce new changes. But‚ the people weren’t happy about these new changes‚ so the changes failed until the Qing began to force them upon the people. But‚ that didn’t work because the Qing only had one minor change that forced upon the male population which was the hairstyle all men had to have; a queue. Although some changes were successful‚ a majority of the changes were failures. The Qing failed to assimilate the Chinese
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While the Ottoman Empire was declining after putting themselves through many wars in the early 20th century‚ the new Turkish government pondered ways to revive their empire and return to an Islamic state as they were also getting themselves into World War 1. As the minority Armenian group was being accused of assisting the Russian enemy‚ an ethnic cleanse was a solution to the empire’s slump. Despite this ethnic cleanse and deportation of traitors being seen as good in the eyes of a Turk‚ their resolution
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Is it worth losing a republic in order to gain an empire? For: The age of Augustus could be shown as classic example of the benefits of having a empire instead of a republic. He himself ascended to the throne after the assassination of his adopted father and‚ brought peace throughout the total empire which lasted for over two centuries. This was possible as he successfully defeated all the threatening forces to the empire. “Indeed he attracted everybody’s goodwill by the enjoyable gift of peace
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Byzantine Empire vs. Roman Empire After the split of the Roman Empire‚ the Byzantine Empire bloomed in the east. Its greatest ruler‚ Justinian‚ made it his main goal to regain the lost territory and power of Rome. Although the Byzantine Empire was initially a part of the Roman Empire‚ there are many similarities and differences found in their creation‚ their interpretations of Christian beliefs‚ and their decline. Rome was supposedly founded in 753 BC by the twins Romulus and Remus in Italy
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beginning‚ of what would become the largest and most influential Muslim empire since the prophetic and caliphate eras‚ the Ottoman Empire. The empire ruled over three continents for more than 600 years. Its capital‚ Constantinople‚ was at the center of the world at the time being. Wealth‚ territory‚ knowledge‚ art and modernization flourished through the empire. At the turn of the 18th century however marked the decline of the empire‚ which ultimately leads them to the Brink of World War I‚ where everything
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